Confucius' Water Poems

1. Confucius wrote a poem about water

2. Confucius' Water Poems

Confucius wrote a poem about water 1. Confucius said a famous saying about water.

Confucius asked Gong Shui: "A gentleman must look at water when he sees it. Why? " Confucius said, "If you are a man of water, you will win." .

Dedication, selflessness, such as virtue; The great is born like benevolence; Its flow is modest, and every sentence is based on its logic; Shallow people's hearts, deep people are unpredictable, like wisdom; There is no doubt that he went to the valley of one hundred miles and looked very brave; It is weak and micro-reaching, which seems to be observable; If you are not allowed by evil, it is like a package; Unclear, fresh and clean, looks good; The quantity must be flat and positive; The income is not approximate, but similar; Its ten thousand fold must be the east, which seems to mean something. Therefore, when a gentleman sees a flood, he must watch it. "

Zi Gong asked, "When a gentleman sees a flood, he must watch it carefully. What is the reason? " Confucius said, "Water can inspire a gentleman, and compare his moral cultivation with water." It is all over the world, giving everything, impartial, like the virtue of a gentleman; Everywhere, everything grows like a gentleman's kindness; Water-based downward, with the shape of things, like a gentleman's high righteousness; The shallowness is endless, and the depth is unpredictable, like the wisdom of a gentleman; Going to the abyss, without hesitation, is like a gentleman being decisive and brave; Infiltration is meticulous, just like a gentleman's epiphany; Suffering from notoriety, silently defending, like a gentleman's all-inclusive open mind; Mud and sand are mixed, and finally there is a clear water, just like a gentleman is good at transforming things; Install a measuring device and keep it horizontal, just like a gentleman's upright posture; Stop when you are full, and don't be greedy for too many things, just like a gentleman pays attention to discretion and moderation; No matter how many questions you ask, you should flow eastward into the sea, just like a gentleman's unshakable faith and will.

Therefore, a gentleman must observe the flood carefully when he sees it. (Because this is undoubtedly looking at yourself! Confucius on Water Confucius had a close relationship with water all his life, and his profound cultural thoughts contained rich water cultural factors.

Through observing, experiencing and thinking about water, Confucius expounded his profound understanding and understanding of water from the perspective of social history, philosophical thinking or educational concept, so as to grasp and understand the laws of life, society and nature. Wise men like water. Confucius famously said, "The benevolent enjoys Leshan, while the wise enjoys water."

(The Analects of Confucius Yongye) Why is water enjoyed by a wise man like Confucius? The reason is not only because of the natural form of water-whether it is calm or turbulent, whether it is trickle or mighty, whether it is clear water or vast smoke, it can make a wise man like Confucius linger and enjoy the eyes. At the same time, water can also wash away the dirt of people's body and mind, and keep people's body and mind in a clean and clear state.

More importantly, "a wise man reaches without delay, which is similar to water, so he enjoys water" (Zhu Si Shu Zhu). That is to say, water has the characteristics of "dynamic", and "the wise are not confused" (The Analects of Confucius, Zi Han), a kind of water with quick response and quick hand, also has the color of "dynamic". The various natural forms and functions of water often enlighten and comprehend the wise to understand society, life and even the whole material world.

The fact that Confucius likes water can be found in many history books. The Analects tells us one thing: One day, Confucius asked the ambitions of several proud disciples sitting next to him with great interest, and Lutz, You Ran and Gong Xihua spoke one after another, expressing their extraordinary ideals and pursuits.

Only (Zeng) was contrary to everyone's ambition: "Mo Chun, who has taken the spring clothes, won five or six crowns and six or seven boys, bathed in deduction, danced in the wind and returned singing." That is to say, when spring comes, put on comfortable spring clothes, invite five or six adults and six or seven teenagers to swim in Yishui, then have a good time on the cool and pleasant platform, and then go home happily singing.

This sentence seems very ambitious, but I didn't expect it to be approved by the master: "I am with you!" " "I agree with Ceng Dian! From the above-mentioned conversation between Confucius and his disciples, we can get some information: First, the wonderful realm described by Ceng Dian is exactly the weather of the Great Harmony world that Confucius has been pursuing and looking forward to all his life-peace in the world, social stability, prosperity of the country, ample food and clothing for the people, freedom, happiness, peace and comfort. Secondly, the modern nature, which is inseparable and integrated with it, is the embodiment of the Confucian thought of "harmony between man and nature".

In Confucius' view, bathing in Yishui, his hometown, is obviously an indispensable pleasure in life. Although Confucius was noble in virtue and regarded as a saint by later generations, he was also a frank and honest man with flesh and blood.

The space in which he lives is a society where rituals collapse and music breaks down, and it is filthy. Secular affairs will inevitably pollute his mind, and the body itself will always produce dirt, which makes people feel dirty and uncomfortable. So he often takes a bath with clear water to wash his body and mind, making his mind spotless, quiet and comfortable, and his body clean and refreshing.

This is between the lines. The implication is that "all things in the world go hand in hand and each has its place."

Therefore, Confucius will naturally "gasp in admiration" for Ceng Dian's calm and cheerful spiritual realm. Confucius's "pleasure in water" is also manifested in his occasional sense of frustration on water waves-the feeling that "the Tao cannot be done, but you can float on the sea with a fork" (The Analects of Confucius, Gongye Chang) can illustrate this point.

Nine times out of ten, life is not satisfactory. Confucius was ambitious, knowledgeable and noble in morality. The Confucianism he initiated really had a wide influence in the society at that time and enjoyed a high reputation.

But Confucius' theory, especially his political views, was not welcomed by the rulers at that time. In order to promote his own "Confucian way", Confucius once led his disciples to travel around the world, and wherever he went, he was often accompanied by cold reception and ridicule-"cutting the Song Dynasty, cutting the Wei Dynasty, being poor in the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, being trapped, being wronged by the Ji family, being humiliated by yang hu, and even dying."

(Liezi Yang Zhu) Such a tragic situation made Confucius feel dejected countless times. In the end, unfairness will sound, and he shouted out the big complaint that "the road is impassable, and if you take a fork, you will float on the sea". In fact, Confucius never thought of really living in seclusion in the vast sea and living a so-called "carefree" life in Taoism.

This kind of complaint is nothing more than the helplessness and emotion of the old man who works for more than 70 gentlemen (Hanshu Scholars).

2. Confucius' famous words about water

1, Confucius' view of water flowing eastward.

Zi Gong asked Confucius, "What is the reason why a gentleman must look at the flood?" Confucius said: "The husband's water is big, and he does nothing with all the students, such as virtue;" Its flow is also down, and detention must follow its principles and righteousness; It is almost inexhaustible, like a road; If you have a decision to make, you should go forward quietly and go to the valley of a hundred miles. The number of main forces must be equal, similar to the law; Surplus does not seek outline, but seems to be positive; About micro-touch, like inspection; You have to go out to enter, be fresh and beautiful; Its 10,000-fold will also be eastward, such as ambition. Therefore, a gentleman must look at water when he sees it. "

("Xunzi Zuo") 2. Zi Gong asked, "A gentleman always looks at water when he sees it. Why? " Confucius said, "If you are a man of water, you will win." . Dedication, selflessness, such as virtue; The great is born like benevolence; Its flow is modest, and every sentence is based on its logic; Shallow people's hearts, deep people are unpredictable, like wisdom; There is no doubt that he went to the valley of one hundred miles and looked very brave; It is weak and micro-reaching, which seems to be observable; If you are not allowed by evil, it is like a package; Unclear, fresh and clean, looks good; The quantity must be flat and positive; The income is not approximate, but similar; Its ten thousand fold must be the east, which seems to mean something.

Therefore, when a gentleman sees a flood, he must watch it. "(Shuo Yuan Zayan).

3. Confucius' famous words about water

The knower enjoys water, and the benevolent enjoys Leshan.

-"The Analects of Confucius" ▲ The hills are not high and the rivers are big. -"Zhuangzi Zeyang" ▲ The original clarity is clear, and the original turbidity is turbid.

-"Xunzi Jundao" ▲ Far water can't save near fire. -"Han Feizi on Lin said" ▲ The soil is not long, the water is annoying, and the fish and turtles are not big.

-"Rites and Music" ▲ Running water does not rot, and the family is not embarrassed. -"Lu Chunqiu" ▲ A fish that swallows a boat is an ant on land.

-"Lu Chunqiu Shenre" ▲ The wine is extremely chaotic and the music is extremely sad. -"Historical Records Funny Biography" ▲ Bathing does not need rivers and seas, it needs cleaning; The horse doesn't have to aim at the horse, but walk well.

-"Historical Records and Family" ▲ The new bather will be crowned, and the new bather will shake his clothes. -"Historical Records, Biography of Qu Yuan and Jia Sheng" ▲ It is better to retreat from the forest garden than to form a net.

-"Biography of Han Shu Dong Zhongshu" ▲ The peak of the mountain is not high, and the water is narrow and not deep. -Liu Hanxiang's "New Order and Festival" ▲ Good walker drowning, good rider attached.

-Liu Han An's "Huainanzi Former Tao Xun" ▲ Seeing a leaf fall, I know that the years will linger; See the ice in the bottle, and you will know that the world is cold. -Liu Han An's "Huai Nan Zi Shuo Shan Xun" ▲ It is easy to go with the flow, and it is easy to go with the wind.

—— Liu Hanan's "Huai Nan Zi Zhu Shu Xun" ▲ Those who want to cause fish first pass water, and those who want to cause birds first plant trees. -Liu Hanan's "Huai Nanzi said mountain training" ▲ The frog of Beijing, I don't know the size of the river and the sea.

-Han's "Salt and Iron on Retro" ▲ Travellers, false in the car, those who help the rivers and seas, move because of the boat. -Han's "Salt and Iron Theory Rich and Poor" ▲ If the clothes are not mended, the days will be even worse, and the water leakage will not be blocked, and the days will be better.

-Han Huan Kuan's "On Salt and Iron Shen Han" ▲ If you don't accept water, it's too late to regret it. -"The Biography of Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty" ▲ Tang Yang stopped boiling, so he went to pay it.

-"Were Dong Zhuochuan" ▲ Jin Gangzhe, Shui Rou. -Jin Gehong's "Bao Puzi's Wide Approval" ▲ The product of dust and feathers, Shen Zhou broke the shaft.

-Jin Gehong's "Bao Puzi Jia Dun" ▲ Spring River Plumbing Duck Prophet. -Su Song Shi "Hui Chong Chunjiang Xiaojing" ▲ People in the mountains don't believe that there are fish as big as wood, and people at sea don't believe that there are trees as big as fish.

-Yan Zhitui's "Yan Family Instructions, Return to the Heart" in the Northern Dynasties ▲ There are no quiet trees in the mountains, and there is no end to the river. -"Shi Shuo Xin Yu Literature" ▲ The elders who seek wood must have roots; Those who want to flow far, dig their springs.

-Tang Wei's Ten Thoughts of Emperor Taizong ▲ Qian Fan by the shipwreck, Wan Muchun in front of the sick tree. -Tang Liu Yuxi's "Yangzhou will enjoy Lotte at the beginning" ▲ Mountain rain is coming.

-Don Xu Hun's "East Building of Xianyang City" ▲ Overloaded Shen Yaosheng kills him. -Jin Gehong's "Bao Puzi Wei Zhi" ▲ Only those who are quiet in the world can see the micro.

The moon is dizzy and the wind blows, and the foundation is wet and rainy. -Su Song Xun's "On Traitors" ▲ The water shock is fierce, Yao Zhenyuan.

-Song Liyun's "Taiping Yu Lan" ▲ Rope saws wood, and drops of stone wear it. -Luo Song Dajing's Record of He Lin Yu ▲ There is wind and waves, but there is no tide.

-Journey to the West Seventy-five times ▲ Wood will wither without roots, and water will be exhausted without sources. -Feng Ming magnum "History of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty" flies high.

The wings have grown, and they are absolutely everywhere. Han Liubang's Song of Honghu Lake yearns for Wan Li, but stops at the middle way; People who look at the world do more harm than good.

It is Philip Burkart who is full of ambition and ambition in The Biography of the Three Kingdoms of Wu Shu and Lu Xun. Tao Jin Yuanming's Miscellaneous Poems is a micro-wood, which can fill the sea.

Tao Jin Yuanming's Reading Thirteen Classics of Mountains and Seas has a high heart and Lang Yue, a clean mind and autumn frost. Tang Li Shimin, Xue Ju's battlefield, one day I will ride the wind and waves and sail straight up to the deep sea.

Tang Li Bai's "Difficult to Go to the Sky" is a sword in the air, killing whales across the sea. When Tang Li Bai wrote Song of the King of Linjiang Festival, there was nothing in the pond, and there might as well be Wolong in the shallow place.

Tang Dudong's "drunken gift" husband didn't say goodbye to his children, but tears stuck to his clothes and towels. Tang Gaoshi's "Don't Wei Join the Army" means that once in the Jianghu today, he will fly to Wan Li one day.

Tang Gaoshi's "Send Guiyang Xiaolian" has always been in tears and lonely. Du Fu's "Visit to the Ancestral Temple" in Tang Dynasty is hard, but blowing wild sand has not yet reached gold, so he has to work hard.

Don Liu Yuxi's "Nine Poems of Langtaosha" does not need the protection of stormy waves, and there is no hero in the world. Tang Li and "Hao Ge" always remember the white hair of the rivers and lakes, and want to return to heaven and earth and enter the boat.

Tang Li Shangyin's "Anding Tower" is in full swing and the building is about to fall down. Su Shi's "Gao Wen Wang Xuan Wen" was born as a hero and died as a ghost.

Today, people still miss Xiang Yu because he refused to live and returned to the East. Song Liqing's Wujiang River has a strong desire to fill the sea, and he is worried about the sky.

Wen Song Tianxiang's "going to sleep" doesn't excite water or jump, and people are neither excited nor excited. Feng Ming magnum's Warning (1) is concerned about the country and the people. He who knows is happy, and he who is kind is happy.

-"The Analects of Confucius" The hills are not high and the rivers are big. -"Zhuangzi Ze Yang" was originally clear and turbid.

-"Xunzi Jundao" Far water can't save the near fire. -"Doing Everything in the Woods" The soil is not long, the water is annoying, and the fish and turtles are not big.

-"Book of Rites and Music" is a running water that does not rot, and the family is not embarrassed. -"Lu's Spring and Autumn" The ship swallows fish, and the land is invincible.

-"Lu Chunqiu Shenre" wine is extremely chaotic and extremely sad. -"Historical Records Funny Biography" Bathing does not need rivers and seas, but it needs cleaning; The horse doesn't have to aim at the horse, but walk well.

-"Historical Records Concubine Family" The new bather must wear the crown, and the new bather must shake his clothes. -"Historical Records, Biography of Qu Yuan and Jia Sheng" The gardens are virtuous and foolish, so it is better to retreat and form a net.

-"Han Dong Zhongshu Biography" The mountain tip is not high, and the water is narrow and not deep. -Liu Hanxiang's "New Preface Festival" is a good swimmer, with a good rider.

-Liu Han' an's "Huai Nan Zi Yuan Tao Xun" sees a leaf falling, and he knows that he will be old; See the ice in the bottle, and you will know that the world is cold. -Liu Hanan's "Huai Nan Zi Shuo Shan Xun" is easy to go with the flow and easy to go with the wind.

-Liu Hanan's "Huai Nan Zi Zhu Shu Xun" If you want to cause fish, you should first pass water. If you want to cause birds, you should plant trees first. -Liu Hanan's "Huai Nan Zi Shuo Shan Xun" frogs in the pit, I don't know the size of the river and the sea.

-Han's "Salt and Iron Theory Retro" is a long-distance traveler, and the car is fake, helping the rivers and seas, because of the boat. -Korea's "Salt and Iron Theory, Rich and Poor", clothes are not mended, and they are getting worse every day, and they are not stuffed, and they are getting worse every day.

-Korean "On Salt and Iron, Shen Han" Sail against the current. If you don't advance, you will retreat. What do you regret? -"The History of Emperor Guangwu of the Later Han Dynasty" Yang Tang stopped boiling.

4. Confucius' famous words about water

1, Confucius' view of water flowing eastward.

Therefore, when a gentleman sees a flood, he must watch it. "(Shuo Yuan Zayan).

Confucius' poem about water 1. Confucius' famous words about water

1, Confucius said: "The knower enjoys water, and the benevolent enjoys Leshan; The knower moves, and the benevolent is quiet; Those who know are happy, and those who are benevolent are longevity. " -"The Analects of Confucius" forever

Confucius said: "Wise people like water, while benevolent people like mountains;" A wise man knows how to be flexible, and an upright man is prepared for danger in times of peace. Wise people are happy, and benevolent people live long. "

2. Confucius said, "Those who are rich in water are better than others. Dedication, selflessness, such as virtue; The great man is born like benevolence. " -Collected Works of Confucius

Confucius said, "Water can inspire a gentleman, and compare his moral cultivation with water." It is all over the world, giving everything and being impartial, like the virtue of a gentleman. "

Extended data

Confucius initiated the wind of private schools and advocated benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom and faith. There are 3,000 disciples, including 72 sages. He led some disciples to travel around the world for thirteen years, and revised the six classics of Poetry, Book, Rite, Yue, Yijing and Chunqiu in his later years. After the death of Confucius, his disciples and re-disciples recorded the words and deeds, quotations and thoughts of Confucius and his disciples and compiled The Analects. This book is regarded as a Confucian classic.

Confucius was one of the most learned scholars in the society at that time. When he was alive, he was honored as "the sage of heaven" and "the muduo of heaven", and even as the sage of Confucius, the most holy teacher, the master of Wang Xuan and the teacher of all ages by later rulers.

His thoughts have a far-reaching influence on China and the world, and he is listed as the first of the "Top Ten Cultural Celebrities in the World". With the expansion of Confucius' influence, "Confucius Sacrifice Ceremony" once became a "big sacrifice" at the same level as China's ancestor worship.

Baidu encyclopedia-Confucius

2. Confucius' famous sentence about water

Confucius asked Gong Shui: "A gentleman must look at water when he sees it. Why? " Confucius said, "If you are a man of water, you will win." .

This is between the lines. The implication is that "all things in the world go hand in hand and each has its place."

This kind of complaint is nothing more than the helplessness and emotion of the old man who works for more than 70 gentlemen (Hanshu Scholars).

3. Confucius' famous words about water

1, Confucius' view of water flowing eastward. Zi Gong asked Confucius, "What is the reason why a gentleman must look at the flood?" Confucius said: "The husband's water is big, and he does nothing with all the students, such as virtue;"

Its flow is also down, and detention must follow its principles and righteousness; It is almost inexhaustible, like a road; If you have a decision to make, you should go forward quietly and go to the valley of a hundred miles. The number of main forces must be equal, similar to the law;

Surplus does not seek outline, but seems to be positive; About micro-touch, like inspection; You have to go out to enter, be fresh and beautiful; Its 10,000-fold will also be eastward, such as ambition. Therefore, a gentleman must look at water when he sees it. "("Xun Zi You Zuo ")

2. Zi Gong asked: "When a gentleman sees a big water, he must watch it. Why? " Confucius said, "If you are a man of water, you will win." . Dedication, selflessness, such as virtue; The great is born like benevolence; Its flow is modest, and every sentence is based on its logic; Shallow people's hearts, deep people are unpredictable, like wisdom; There is no doubt that he went to the valley of one hundred miles and looked very brave; It is weak and micro-reaching, which seems to be observable; If you are not allowed by evil, it is like a package; Unclear, fresh and clean, looks good; The quantity must be flat and positive; The income is not approximate, but similar; Its ten thousand fold must be the east, which seems to mean something. Therefore, when a gentleman sees a flood, he must watch it. "("Shuo Yuan Zayan ")

4. Sentences about water in The Analects of Confucius

The sentence about water in the Analects of Confucius is that the world is weaker than water, so the strong can't fight, so it's easy.

Weakness is better than strength, softness is better than strength, and the world knows everything. Confucius said: I am thirsty, too. I want to drink water.

Confucius said, "Wise people enjoy water, while benevolent people enjoy Leshan; Wise people move, benevolent people are quiet; Wise people enjoy water, and benevolent people live long. " It passes on just like this, not ceasing day or night! The Analects of Confucius is a collection of recorded essays in China's Spring and Autumn Period, which was compiled by Confucius' disciples and re-disciples.

It mainly records the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples and reflects Confucius' thoughts more intensively. It is one of the classic works of Confucianism. There are 20 books and 492 chapters in the book, which is the first "documentary".

One of the ancient works that China is spreading and learning. Mainly by Zhong Gong, Zi You, three people first discussed the drafting, and completed it together with several disciples who stayed in Lu to commemorate the teacher and worry about the loss of the teacher's way.

And sentence reading was initiated by Xia Zi. Therefore, Confucianism in China said: The invention of chapters and sentences began in the summer.

5. The sentences about water in The Analects of Confucius

Sentences about water in The Analects of Confucius

The world is not weaker than water, and the strong cannot win, so it is easy.

Weakness is better than strength, softness is better than strength, and the world knows everything.

Confucius said: I am thirsty, too. I want to drink water.

Confucius said, "Wise people enjoy water, while benevolent people enjoy Leshan; Wise people move, benevolent people are quiet; Wise people enjoy water, and benevolent people live long. "

It passed like this, day and night!

The Analects of Confucius is a collection of recorded essays in China's Spring and Autumn Period, which was compiled by Confucius' disciples and re-disciples. It mainly records the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples and reflects Confucius' thoughts more intensively. It is one of the classic works of Confucianism. There are 20 books and 492 chapters in the book, which is the first "documentary". One of the ancient works that China is spreading and learning. Mainly by Zhong Gong, Zi You, three people first discussed the drafting, and completed it together with several disciples who stayed in Lu to commemorate the teacher and worry about the loss of the teacher's way. And sentence reading was initiated by Xia Zi. Therefore, Confucianism in China said: The invention of chapters and sentences began in the summer.