Narrative poem is one of China's poems. The original narrative poem is an ancient folk narrative poem in China, which narrates historical or contemporary events. This genre has relatively complete stories and characters, and has the characteristics of lyric poetry. It depicts characters in the form of poems and expresses emotions by writing narratives.
In the Tang Dynasty, literati such as Yuan Zhen and Bai Juyi also began to create a large number of narrative poems, which are different from ancient folk narrative poems and belong to literati narrative poems. Famous narrative poems in classical poetry include Mulan Poem, Peacock Flying Southeast, Long Songs, Song of Eternal Sorrow, Pipa Music, Lotus Palace Ci and so on.
Extended data
Poetry genre:
According to the content, it can be divided into narrative poems, lyric poems, farewell poems, frontier poems, pastoral poems, nostalgic poems, object-chanting poems and so on.
1, Narrative Poetry: There are relatively complete story lines and characters in the poem, which are usually expressed by the poet's passionate singing. Epic, story poem and poetic novel all belong to this category.
2. Lyrics: It mainly reflects the social life by directly expressing the poet's thoughts and feelings, and does not require complete stories and characters. Such as love songs, carols, elegies, elegies, pastoral songs, satirical poems, etc.
3, miss ancient poetry: generally miss ancient characters and deeds. Poetry about history often distorts historical facts and reality, or regrets personal experience or criticizes social reality.
4. Poems about objects: The content takes a certain object as the description object, grasps some characteristics of it and describes it deliberately. Ideologically, it is often to express one's wishes. From things to people, from reality to nothingness, write spiritual character. Commonly used metaphor, symbol, personification and contrast.
5. Landscape pastoral poetry: Xie Lingyun initiated landscape poetry, and Tao Yuanming initiated pastoral poetry in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, which developed into the Tang Dynasty. Landscape pastoral school, represented by Wang Wei and Meng Haoran. Landscape pastoral poetry is good at describing natural scenery, pastoral scenery and comfortable seclusion life, with meaningful and beautiful poetic landscape, quiet and elegant style and clear and elegant language.
6. Frontier poems: Frontier poems and war poems have existed since the pre-Qin period. In the Tang Dynasty, due to the frequent wars, the rulers valued martial arts over literature, and the prosperous Tang Dynasty was active in using the world and high-spirited, so the magnificent frontier poems developed greatly, forming a new school of poetry, with representatives such as Gao Shi, Cen Can and Wang Changling.
7. Travel poems and in my heart forever's poems: Ancient people who have been away from home for a long time, or who have been wandering for a long time, or who have been guarding the border for a long time, will always arouse strong homesickness, so there are many such poems. They either write about the thoughts of traveling, or about relatives and friends, or about homesickness, or about pregnancy in the boudoir. In writing, I feel hurt by touching the scene, feeling in time, expressing my feelings with things, expressing my feelings because of dreams, or expressing my feelings with wonderful metaphors.
8. Farewell Poems: In ancient times, due to inconvenient transportation and underdeveloped communication, it was often difficult for relatives and friends to meet each other for several years, so the ancients paid special attention to parting. On the occasion of parting, people often set up wine farewell parties, fold willows to send them away, and sometimes sing poems to bid farewell, so parting has become an eternal theme of ancient literati.
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