Introduction of works
Bai Juyi, the author of "Beginners of Taihang Road", was selected as the 40th song in Volume 424 of All Tang Poems.
original text
Beginners in Taihang Road (1)
Author: Tang Bai Juyi (2)
Not only cold, but also Taihang Peak (3).
Smell the risk, today we go alone (4).
The horseshoe is frozen and slippery, and the sheep intestines can't get up (5).
If it is more difficult than the world, it will be equal to the hand (6).
To annotate ...
(1) The poem "Entering the Taihang Road for the First Time" reveals the reality that the road to life is more difficult by writing about the rugged and steep Taihang Mountain. In addition, the poet also has a poem Taihang Road, which is quite similar to this poem.
(2) Bai Juyi (772-846): Lotte, from his later years, was named Xiangshan layman. Xia Guilian (now Weinan, Shaanxi) was born in Xinzheng (now Henan). In the 16th year of Dezong Zhenyuan (800), he was a scholar. He is the main representative of the New Yuefu Movement in the middle Tang Dynasty and a realistic poet.
(3) The sun is not only: the sky is dark and there is no light. Boundless, also known as "boundless". Broad-minded, confused
(4) Taste: I have heard about it for a long time. Go alone, go alone, no one will accompany you.
(5) Narrow intestine: refers to Taihang narrow intestine.
(6) The road of the world: a metaphor for the road of real life. Youzi, still, still think.
Brief introduction of the author
Bai Juyi (772-846), whose real name was Lotte, became a Buddhist in Xiangshan in his later years. Later generations were called Bai Xiangshan, Bai Fu and Bai Taifu. Originally from Taiyuan, he moved to Xiayi (now Weinan, Shaanxi). He was an outstanding poet and writer in the Tang Dynasty. His poems have a wide range of themes, diverse forms and simple and popular language. He was called "Poet Magic", "Poet King", "Poet Hero" and "Poet History" for Bai Juyi, while Japanese scholars called Bai Juyi "Poet God". In fact, in the Tang Dynasty, Bai Juyi was called "Poet Fairy". Please read Tang Xuanzong's poem: "Who taught Minglu to be a poet for sixty years?" Floating clouds are naturally happy if they are not famous and easy to live in. Boys can explain everlasting regret songs, while Hu Er can sing pipa, and the articles are full of ears. Once, I missed you. " In the 16th year of Zhenyuan in Tang Dezong (800), he became a scholar, from school bookkeeper to Zuodu. During this period, he cared about state affairs, wrote books, wrote many satirical poems, and demanded to get rid of the disadvantages. Therefore, he was jealous by powerful people and was demoted to Jiangzhou Sima. Since then, he has served as a secretariat in Zhongzhou, Hangzhou and Suzhou. The official final review of the ministers of punishments.
Bai Juyi advocated that "articles should be written in combination with songs and poems" (Nine Books, a Yuan zaju). Together with Yuan Zhen, he advocated the "New Yuefu Movement" aimed at exposing the disadvantages of the times, and wrote ten Qin Zhongyin and fifty new Yuefu poems, which profoundly criticized the dark reality of the society at that time. In art, Bai Juyi's poems are famous for their simplicity and fluency, and they were widely circulated at that time. There is Bai Changqing's Collection, with nearly 3,000 poems, which is the best in the Tang Dynasty.
Traditional control
Volume 424_40 Taihang newcomer Bai Juyi
Not only is it cold, but the Taihang peak is endless.
After tasting the risks, we will go alone today.
The horseshoe is frozen and slippery, and the intestines can't be served.
If it's harder than the world, you can have it at your fingertips.