Small question 1: The neck couplet uses allusions, using Kuang Heng and Liu Xiang to compare themselves, expressing the depression of pursuing the sages but not being able to do so; the tail couplet uses contrast and contrast, borrowing "classmates" The young man's farm horse is underweight and fat, highlighting the poet's resentment and decadence at his failure to achieve success.
Quiz 1: Answer 1: It is better to use the word "quiet". "Quiet" highlights the tranquility of Baidi Mountain City in the early morning, which is in perfect harmony with the artistic conception of the whole poem and the poet's mood. Changed to the word "end", although the picture of the city with the morning light shining on it is magnificent and majestic, it is inconsistent with the poet's desolate mood.
Answer 2: It is better to use the word "end". "End" depicts the magnificent scene of the morning sun shining on the city. It is magnificent and the music scene perfectly sets off the sadness. Although the word "quiet" highlights the tranquility of Baidi Mountain City in the early morning, it also conveys strength and passion.
Small Question 1: This question tests the "Expression Skills of Appreciating Literary Works" test point. The ability level is D, focusing on the test of "Appreciation and Evaluation" abilities. The technique of the neck couplet is to use allusions, borrowing the allusions of Kuang Heng and Liu Xiang to express the frustration of pursuing the sages but not being able to do so. "The classmates are young and not cheap, but Wuling's clothes and horses are light and fat" uses the technique of contrast and contrast.
Quick Question 1: It is better to change the word "quiet" in the first sentence of the poem to the word "end". As long as it can be justified, that word is fine, but the reason must be explained briefly.