Chedian is a masterpiece of Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, and has been highly praised by all previous dynasties. It reveals that Xuanzong's long-term belligerence has caused great disasters to the people, and his ideological content is profound and his art is outstanding. His theme is to accuse the war and sympathize with the people all over the world, so Du Fu wrote it in anger.
From the beginning, this poem depicts a tragic picture of where you will go. In terms of artistic skills, the auditory vision is mobilized to describe, and in terms of hearing, there are "car support, Ma Xiaoxiao" and "and its sad voice goes to the sky". Visually, "each of you has a bow and an quiver on your belt", which is not the heroic attitude of soldiers with neat equipment and high morale on the battlefield, but a sign that they are gone forever and there is nowhere to bury their bones.
Introduction to Du Fu:
Du Fu (Du Shaoling, 7 12 -770) is a realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty. Together with Li Bai, he was called "Du Li" and later "Poet Saint", and his poems were called "History of Poetry". As a teenager, Du Fu traveled to wuyue and Zhao Qi successively, during which he also visited Luoyang. After thirty-five, I came first and last in Chang 'an. Later, he presented gifts to the emperor and presented them to the nobles.
The frustration of officialdom witnessed the extravagance and social crisis of the upper class in the Tang Dynasty. In the 14th year of Tianbao (755), the Anshi Rebellion broke out, Tongguan fell, and Du Fu moved to many places. In the second year of Gan Yuan (759), Du Fu abandoned his official position and went to Sichuan. Although he fled the war and lived a relatively stable life, he still cared about the whole life and the affairs of the country. Du Fu wrote such famous works as Climbing to the Top and Looking at Spring, Northern Expedition, Three Officials and Three Farewells.