What are the main features of Meng Haoran's poems?
Meng Haoran's poems are mostly five-character quatrains, which describe the leisure of landscapes and secluded pastoral areas, as well as some uninhibited feelings in the journey. Of course, there are some cynical words that have not been accepted as officials, but they are still the best in pastoral poetry. Although it is not as broad as Wang Wei's pastoral poems, it has a very unique artistic attainments, which is enough to rival Wang Wei and be respected by future generations.
Meng Haoran has many well-known poems, the most famous of which is Dawn in the Spring, which can be said to be a household name. Famous sentences in 300 Tang Poems have also been included in Chinese textbooks, and they have been recited and studied since they were very young. There is also "passing by the old village", which is the mood of the above trip. It is also a famous pastoral poem, simple pastoral life and sincere friendship, which is vivid under Meng Haoran's poems. Then there is "Dongting Lake to Prime Minister Zhang", a famous landscape poem for friends, which combines landscape and ideography. With the prosperity of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, he expressed the boredom of wanting to be an official and living in seclusion, and the envy and unwillingness of his friends. There are many well-known poems, just to name a few, but through these capitals, we can find that Meng Haoran's poems, no matter what emotions he expresses, are always inseparable from the pastoral scenery, which is also his uniqueness.
Meng Haoran's poem "Spring Dawn"
Meng Haoran's poems are mostly five-character quatrains, such as the familiar Spring Dawn. We have been included in Chinese textbooks since childhood. In the past, we couldn't understand the meaning conveyed by poetry well. Now that we have grown up and experienced more, we can understand more or less. How much does the flower know to fall? Time flies, flowers bloom and fall unconsciously as if it were yesterday. In a few short sentences, there are no special artistic techniques such as gorgeous rhetoric, exaggeration and metaphor, which are easy to understand; However, the charm it conveys is worth savoring. On the surface, it depicts the beautiful scenery of spring grass growing and warblers flying, and expresses inner joy and love for nature. But when I think about it carefully, between the prosperity and decline of this plant, the feeling of life arises spontaneously, and joy or sadness lingers in my heart for a long time. The original text of Xiao Chun is as follows:
Spring Morning
meng haoran
Sleeping sickness in spring unconsciously broke the morning, and the chirping of birds disturbed my sleep.
How many flowers fall after a stormy night.
The language of "Spring Dawn" is simple and natural, and there is no trace of the poet's deliberate creation. Everything is so natural. The language is easy to understand, and the feelings conveyed are also true, just like a clear spring flowing from the depths of the poet's heart, reading quietly and unconsciously intoxicated in it. How can such a natural poem not be liked!
Meng Haoran's poems pass through the old people's village.
Passing through the Old Village is a poem written by Meng Haoran during a long trip. He passed by the village where his friends lived and got together with them. Meng Haoran went to a friend's house, and his friend prepared rice and roast chicken for Meng Haoran. The home of an old friend is an ordinary hut, simple but full of the taste of home; The village is surrounded by rows of green trees, and the green hills surround the village, which is more peaceful. After three rounds of drinking, I chatted with my friends about their recent situation and looked out through their windows. Every household is busy with their own affairs and having fun, and the scenery outside the window is equally refreshing. At this moment, this person is so harmonious and beautiful, and he and his friends make a good hope of drinking together again on the Double Ninth Festival. The full text of Passing the Old Village is as follows:
Guogurenzhuang
meng haoran
This old friend prepared a delicious meal and invited me to his hospitable farm.
Green Woods surround the village and green hills are located outside the city.
Open the window facing the valley vegetable garden and pass the glass to talk about crops.
Please come here to see chrysanthemums when the ninth festival comes.
The poem "Passing the Old Village" depicts a very beautiful landscape, a typical farm life scene, and conveys the true feelings of friends, the beauty of nature, the beauty of life and the beauty of friendship. Nothing in the world can match it. Meng Haoran's poems are always like this, with the help of landscape flowers and trees, depicting the most beautiful scenes and expressing the truest feelings with the simplest words. How can people not like to express their inner thoughts in this way?
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