What is the best and fastest way to remember?

As for memory methods, Japanese scholars put forward "100 memory methods", and some scholars in China also put forward ten memory methods. Here are some experiences for candidates to refer to. But which method is effective depends on your own learning and practice. Remember, you must have confidence, which means "I can remember"; The second is to practice hard and make great efforts; The third is to explore methods that suit you. (1) Memory Gymnastics Many people with extraordinary memories have a habit of persevering in memorizing knowledge. Marx likes reciting poems. Since he was a teenager, he insisted on reciting poems in a foreign language he was not familiar with. Over time, his memory became stronger and stronger. Lev tolstoy has an amazing memory. Someone asked him why, and he explained that it was because he had to recite some words or other knowledge every morning. He said: "Recitation is the gymnastics of memory". (2) Reading aloud, reciting and memorizing. Read it again and again until you are familiar with it. This method is called reading aloud, also called reading aloud. Reading poems and foreign words aloud has a good memory effect. But it would be better to combine reading with reciting. For example, psychologists have done an experiment: write 16 meaningless syllables, let the subjects remember them for 9 minutes, and then recall them immediately. The subjects who spent all their time reading aloud in the afternoon could only recall 35% at that time; And 1/5 time is used for reciting, which can recall 50%; If you spend 2/5 of your time reciting, you can recall 57%; If you spend 4/5 of your time reciting, you can recall 74%. Similarly, these meaningless syllables are memorized for 9 minutes and then recalled after 4 hours. Only 15% can be recalled all the time. 1/5 time spent reciting, can recall 26%; If you spend 2/5 of your time reciting, you can recall 37%; If you recite it in 3/5 time, you can recall 37%; Four fifths of the time is spent on reciting. Can recall 48%. (3) Cover the key part of the memory method: first cover the material content that you think is difficult to remember with a pen or paper, and those covered parts will naturally be invisible. When you look at these materials again, you can figure out what is covered. If you really can't remember, take off the pen or paper, repeat it several times, and then remember it. (4) At the beginning and the end, there is an experiment in memory psychology: 15 meaningless words are made up and repeated several times in this order. Type "√" every time you write down the words, and "×" if you can't remember them. The experimental results show that almost all of them are in the seventh or eighth word in the middle, and there are more "X" symbols. In other words, the first part and the last part are easy to remember, while some words in the middle are difficult to remember no matter how many times they are repeated. (5) One-sided gymnastics memory method One-sided gymnastics memory method is a method to enhance memory by often doing left-sided body exercises and giving full play to the role of the right-sided brain. Psychological experiments show that the functions of the left and right brains are different. The right hemisphere of the brain is equivalent to an image storage system, which mainly stores various image data, such as graphics, flashes, music, vibration and other information. The left hemisphere of the brain is equivalent to a word storage system, which mainly remembers languages, words and abstract symbols. The division of labor between the two hemispheres is not absolute, but interrelated, coordinated and complementary. The right hemisphere dominates the left hemisphere and the left hemisphere dominates the right hemisphere. Most people like to use their right hands, which leads to uneven development. The purpose of unilateral gymnastics introduced below is to strengthen the function of the right hemisphere of the brain so as to assume the function of the left hemisphere. Doing unilateral gymnastics, strengthening the function of the right hemisphere and reducing the burden on the left hemisphere, and using both hemispheres together will receive amazing memory effects. In the first quarter, stand absorbed. Hold your left hand tightly, press your left wrist hard, bend your arm, lift it slowly, and then gradually restore it. Practice 8 times repeatedly. In the second quarter, lie on your back, lift your left leg straight up, and tilt your raised leg to the left, so as not to touch the bed. Then restore in the reverse order. Practice 8 times repeatedly. The third quarter, upright. Lift the left arm horizontally, then lift it, then lift it, keep the head still, then restore it and practice it for 8 times. In the fourth quarter, stand upright, lie on the left side of your body, support with your left hand and toes, straighten your left arm, and make your body lie on the straight side. Bend your left knee and get up slowly. Repeat 8 times. Fifth, lie prone, stand on tiptoe, and support your body with your palms and toes to do push-ups for 8 times. The above five unilateral gymnastics should be practiced 1~2 times a day. (6) Conversation memory method It is the most effective memory method to discuss and talk about the latest memory knowledge with classmates. When you speak, the content of the knowledge you speak will make your memories that are still deeply rooted and unconfident become real memories after you speak, and they will be more firmly printed in your mind. Whether it is a slightly vague memory or a confident and correct memory, it can be discussed. Even if you read the same material, because everyone's understanding ability is different, maybe your classmates know it clearly; On the contrary, where you know very well, your classmates may be vague. So this kind of dialogue can complement each other's weaknesses in memory. And when we want to tell what we know, we will feel that there is a lack of complete arrangement in our memory. These shortcomings can be made up by talking. If there is no one to talk to, you can take the wall or something else as the object you like to listen to. (7) Memory methods of the two hemispheres of the brain We often have such an experience when reading: books and newspapers with illustrations, charts and other illustrations are particularly easy to remember when studying. On the contrary, when reading books and newspapers without illustrations or charts, it is the same as logical thinking with only words, that is, only the left hemisphere of the brain is named, while the right hemisphere is idle, so the memory is not as profound as using both hemispheres of the brain at the same time. This truth tells us that in memory, we should change the habit of logical thinking only by words, and at the same time think in images according to the content of the materials or things we have learned. The way is to show pictures in your mind like a movie, so that both hemispheres of your brain can think at the same time. Reading can not only relax and enjoy, but also enhance memory. (8) It is an effective way to remember foreign words by properly inserting foreign words or phrases when speaking Chinese. Someone asked, "which country is this made?" Answer: "It says Made in China". Memorizing the spelling of foreign words or phrases by pronunciation will deepen memory. Accustomed to this method, I often use this memory method of inserting foreign languages in my daily life. However, don't insert too many foreign words into a sentence, otherwise, it will weaken the memory impression. Besides, it doesn't have to come from our mouths. When we are walking or sitting, we can put foreign words in our minds in a sentence, and this method will have the same effect in meditation. (9) When the emergency memory legal person concentrates on memory, its own inertia interference, self-repression and emotional fluctuation interference can all be reduced to the lowest point, and the potential memory ability is of course easy to be developed after breaking through these interferences and repression, so the memory efficiency is often twice or even three or four times that of usual. This mainly emphasizes cherishing time, realizing the value of one minute, and enhancing the ability to enter the memory state wholeheartedly. (10) List mnemonics List is to concentrate the materials separately and put them in an appropriate position in the table. Often a table is sorted out and organized clearly, and the brain remembers it. List memory has a wide range of applications and various types. The commonly used ones are: list: that is, from the overall point of view, take a bird's eye view of memory materials, master their relationships, and name them in comprehensive memory. System table: the naming and memory materials are systematized, which is convenient for overall mastery and overall memory. Comparison table: that is, compare and classify memory materials and master knowledge materials from their characteristics. Statistical table: that is, the memory materials with data are made into tables. Relationship table: that is, the relationship between knowledge is expressed by simple schema, which is convenient for image memory. Network diagram: that is, using charts to highlight the relationship between various aspects of knowledge. Schematic diagram: draw the materials to be memorized. When drawing, the lines should be concise, the concept should be novel, and the effect is better with colored pens. (1 1) homophonic image memory method The so-called homophonic memory method is to understand some knowledge according to other homophonic Chinese characters, so as to turn meaningless syllables into meaningful words. Make it lively and interesting, and get unexpected results. It is often interesting to remember some historical periods by homophonic method. Marx was born in 18 18 and died in 1883, which can be recorded as "going up the mountain". You can also remember the following English words in a visual way: Sunflower Sunflower StepOther Stepfather Stepfather Brother-in-law Sister-in-law. If you encounter uncommon words in the college entrance examination, you can guess by this method. Memorizing the solution set of absolute value inequality by homophonic method: │ x │ > a x > a or X.