How to express the poet's mood in the whole poem "Seeing Friends Off"?

Li Bai's poetry anthology: "Farewell to Friends" Works: Title: Farewell to Friends Creation Year: Tang Author: Li Bai's works genre: Five-character rhythmic poems originally outlined the mountains in the north of the city, (1) and the white curves of the water in the east of the city with blue lines. (2) You must leave me here and drift away, (3) Like a loose aquatic plant for hundreds of miles. I will think of you in the clouds, so think of me in the sunset. We waved goodbye and my horse kept neighing. (7)[ 1] Appreciation of Works This is a poetic farewell poem, and the poet and his friends rode away, deeply touching. Besides to Wang Lun, Li Bai's farewell poem is the most famous. The first couplet, "The mountains in the north are blue and the water in the east is white", points out the farewell place. The poet has sent his friends out of the city, but they are still together and unwilling to part. In the distance, I saw the green hills across the north of the outer city, and the sparkling river gurgled around the east of the city. These two sentences "Qingshan" versus "Baishui" and "Northland" versus "Dongcheng" are beautiful and unique in the first couplet. And "green" and "white" alternate with each other, and the colors are bright and beautiful. The word "horizontal" outlines the static posture of Qingshan, and the word "around" depicts the dynamics of whitewater. Poems and pens are freely written, depicting a vast and beautiful picture. The two couplets in the middle are related to each other and write about the deep feelings of parting. Zhuan Xu said, "You must leave me here and float away like a loose grass", which means that when you leave here, you will fly like a loose grass and go thousands of miles away with the wind. These two sentences express deep concern for the wandering life of friends. Put pen to paper like running water, comfortable and natural, not constrained by antithesis, unique. The necklace couplet "I will think of you in the clouds, so I will think of me in the sunset", but it is neatly written, "floating clouds" to "sunset" and "wandering" to "old human feelings". At the same time, the poet skillfully compares "floating clouds" with "sunset" to show his mind. A touch of white clouds in the sky, floating in the wind, symbolizes the uncertainty and arbitrariness of friends; A red sun slowly sets in the distance, which seems to be unbearable to leave the earth suddenly, which symbolizes the poet's mood of saying goodbye to his friends. Seeing "Farewell" under the background of beautiful scenery and the sun shining in the west makes the poet feel nostalgic and inseparable. There are both scenery and feelings here, and the scenes are mixed and colorful. The end of the sentence is more affectionate. "We waved goodbye and my horse kept neighing." A thousand miles to send you, not never say goodbye. "Waving" refers to the act of parting. The poet's inner feelings are not straightforward, only the touching scene of "and my horse screams". This sentence comes from the Book of Songs: "A?vagho?a. Little" Bama, a lost horse. The poet and his friends waved goodbye at once and greeted them frequently. Two horses seem to know their master's mood and are unwilling to leave their companions. When they left, they couldn't help whistling, as if they had infinite affection. Li Bai used classical poetry and the word "half" to bring forth the new and set off romantic friendship, which was a wonderful handwriting. This farewell poem is novel and unconventional. The green mountains, clear water, flaming sunset and white clouds in the poem are in harmony and bright colors. The horse is ringing, and the image is fresh and lively. Natural beauty and humanistic beauty are intertwined and vividly written. The rhythm of the poem is lively, the feelings are sincere, warm and optimistic, and there is no lingering sadness. This is the characteristic of Li Bai's farewell poems, which are deeply appreciated by critics. Xue Tao's poem "Farewell to a Friend" is an overview of his works. Name of the work: Farewell to friends Year of creation: Tang Dynasty Author: Xue Tao Style of work: Seven-character quatrains Original water country first frost, the moon is cold and the mountains are pale. Who says a thousand miles from today, just one dream? The predecessors who appreciated the works once praised this book for girls' schools by Wan Li Bridge as "a work without female voices". Her song "Farewell, Friends" is a famous song that has been recited by people all the time, and it can be compared with "talented people in the Tang Dynasty". This poem seems empty, but in a short time it has infinite meanings and countless twists and turns. The first two sentences are about the night view of Biepu. Readers know that it is autumn. "Sad autumn is also angry, and the bleak vegetation shakes down; If it is a long journey, the mountain that climbs near the water will come back. "This time to send each other particularly embarrassed. When the poet climbed the mountain near the water, he saw that there was frost in the water country at night, and on the other hand, the moonlight in front of the mountain was as bright as frost and snow, which made the readers awe. It's not all scenery here. In the sentence, I secretly used the following poem from The Book of Songs Qin Feng Jian Jian Cang: "The so-called Iraqis are on the water side. Tracing back from it, the road resistance is long; Swim back from there, in the middle of the water "Express a nostalgic feeling that friends can't be there, but they don't see it. This poem only uses some sentences in the Book of Songs, but it contains all the meanings. Wang Changling's "Mountain Long Autumn City Disappeared, Clouds Dusk Empty" ("Baling Send Li Twelve") is the same as this poem. Using this rhetorical device of quotation, the connotation of this poem is very profound. People are thousands of miles apart, since the time of parting. The phrase "A thousand miles today", like Li Yi's famous phrase "A thousand miles and a good night", expresses the poet's infinite affection and regret. However, the poet added the word "who spoke" here, as if to reverse the meaning of regret, instead of saying such bitter words as "there is no beloved night from now on" Poetry is "a bosom friend in the sea, leaving my neighbor in the sky", which can be "a thousand miles of bright moon", which is a comforting tone. This implied separation from the first two sentences constitutes a tortuous artistic conception, which shows the enduring affection of acacia. The reference to "Guansai" in the poem may mean that friends have gone to the frontier, so it is not easy to meet again unless they meet in their dreams. However, dreams are hard to come by, and people in the north are far away. " Heaven and earth are far away, can I dream over the portal and over the mountains? . (Li Bai's "Sauvignon Blanc") "The long blockade" has made the dream soul difficult to cross, and the poet is already unbearable, let alone "away from the dream", even the dream is new. A word twists and turns, pushing the embarrassment to a climax. The bitterness of this sentence is a big turning point compared with the comfort of the third sentence. The tone of this sentence is also very beautiful. The word "Ru" in Ru Ru not only expresses the state, but also has the function of modal particle "Xi", which makes the poem have the sound of singing and sighing, poetic twists and turns and lasting charm. The poetic development of the whole poem is "tight before wide" (bitter words first, wide solution), wide and tight, "the beginning and the end are in phase, and the opening and closing are changing." (Outline of Art and Poetry) "quatrains are popular in the Six Arts, so it is particularly important to regard them as implicit, implicit and natural." (Introduction to Art and Poetry) This poeticization uses some famous idioms of predecessors to enrich its connotation; Poetry is advanced layer by layer, with twists and turns everywhere, deeper and deeper, and twists and turns are implicit. The poet's language can be renovated without trace, and it will be "clear" when it comes to expression and painting. He is also good at "time-consuming phrases" and pays attention to the technique of "throughput", so he is interesting because "emptiness" is contrary to quality rather than enrichment. [