1. The chin couplet uses the techniques of association and personification. The poet wants to summon the white moon in front of Xisai Mountain to listen to the bells of Donglin Temple, personifies the moon, and vividly depicts the moonlight. An imaginary scene with the sound of bells.
2. The first couplet reads, "Seeing all the rivers and lakes and thousands of peaks, I don't mind the clouds dreaming about my breasts." It expresses the poet's love for rivers, lakes and mountains. He doesn't favor one over the other. He likes both water and mountains. .