Trees are all autumn colors, and mountains are only sparkling.
The shepherd brought the calf back, hunted horses and brought birds back.
Care for no acquaintances, Long song pregnant with Cai Wei. Lyric translation and annotation translation of China's classical poems, autumn and scenery
At night, I stood in Gaodong and looked at it from a distance. I hesitated and didn't know what to do.
Layers of trees are stained with autumn colors, and many mountains are covered with the afterglow of the sunset.
The shepherd drove the cattle home, and the hunter passed me with his prey.
Everyone is relatively silent and doesn't know each other. I really want to live in seclusion in the mountains!
Enjoy this poem written by Shan Ye and autumn scenery. In the bleak and quiet scenery description, the whole poem expresses loneliness and anguish, and expresses melancholy and loneliness. "I hope I will look forward to it and I will rely on it." Gao is a water town. Gaodong refers to a place in Longmen, Jiangzhou, his hometown. After retirement, he often traveled to Beishan and Gaodong, calling himself "Donggaozi". "Depend" means wandering. "What do you want?" In Cao Cao's "Short Songs", the meaning of "the moon stars are scarce, blackbirds fly south, and there are no branches to lean on" shows the feeling of boredom and hesitation.
The following four sentences describe the scenery seen at dusk: "All trees are in autumn, only the hills and mountains are bright. The shepherd brought the calf back, hunted the horse and brought the bird back. " Looking around, it is autumn everywhere, and it is more and more bleak in the afterglow of the sunset. On this quiet background, the close-ups of shepherds and hunting horses, with an idyllic pastoral atmosphere, enliven the whole picture. These four poems are like a picture of Shan Jutu on an autumn night. Light and color, long-range and close-range, static and dynamic match well.
However, Wang Ji could not find comfort from the countryside like Tao Yuanming, so he finally said, "I don't know each other, and Long song loves Wei." He said that he was lonely in reality, so he wanted to make friends with people like Boyi and Shu Qi.
People who are familiar with Tang poetry may not find this poem particularly beneficial. However, if we read this poem by Song, Qi, Liang and Chen in the Southern Dynasties in the order of poetic history, we will suddenly applaud its simplicity. The poetic style of the Southern Dynasties is mostly gorgeous, like a jewel-like lady wrapped in satin. Walking out of the women's group, I suddenly met a village girl with a cloth skirt. Without makeup, there will be a special charm. Ji Wang's ambition has such a simple advantage.
This is a five-character poem describing the autumn scenery in Shan Ye. The poetic style is simple and natural, which shows the poet's depressed mood of "caring for each other and not knowing each other" in the plain, which is quite different from the literary style since Qi and Liang Dynasties. The whole poem washes away the lead and brings a fresh breath to the early Tang poetry circle, which is one of Wang Ji's representative works.
"Looking at the dusk in Gaodong, what do you want to rely on?" The first two sentences mainly express emotions. "Gaodong" generally refers to the waterside highland near Longmen in Jiangzhou, Wang Ji's hometown. Borrowing Tao Yuanming's poem "Going to Gaodong for a Fun", it means that the poet tried to cultivate Gaodong after retiring, so he named himself "Donggaozi". "Depend" means wandering. "What do you want?" Cao Cao's poem "Three turns around the tree, what branches do you rely on" is used. These two poems are described in a plain way. First, in the thin twilight, the poet stood on the high east and looked around. An inexplicable loneliness and helplessness welled up in my heart, making people unable to calm down. Watching movies will naturally be painted with a layer of psychological imbalance, which also provides a clever foreshadowing for the four sentences in the middle.
"The trees are all autumn, and the hills have only light". This is the poet's bold description of the scenery in front of him, focusing on the transparency of colors. Layers of trees have been stained with bleak autumn colors, and only the afterglow of the sunset can be seen in the rolling mountains. What a quiet, open and beautiful picture. Even in the faint twilight, people can still feel the strong reflection of light and color at sunset in Lin Qiu and Shan Ye. Then, the poet turned to the dynamic narrative: "The shepherd drove the calf back. Hunting horses and taking birds home. " The vivid scene of Shan Ye's return is depicted emphatically from the visual field, which injects beating emotion and joyful interest into the whole quiet picture. Several verbs in the sentence "drive", "return", "take" and "return". Use it naturally and accurately. This dynamic description more and more sets off the tranquility of the autumn night scene. In the static and dynamic description, the poet interweaves mountains, rivers, trees and calf hunting horses into a wonderful artistic picture. The harmony of light and color, the collocation of distant view and close view all seem so white and harmonious, which makes people daydream and even forget themselves in the comfortable and leisurely fields.
However, Wang Ji's experience immersed in the scene is far from being spiritually comforted like an idyllic poet, but he was born with a feeling of loss and loneliness. "I don't know each other, Long song is pregnant with Wei." These last two sentences completely reveal the poet's inner anguish and depression. Because there were no friends who knew each other, he had to chase the hermits who didn't eat, such as Huai Boyi and Shu Qi, and went up the mountain to beg Wei. Someone commented: "Reading the article" Yewang "can tell the mind of a noble scholar, and you are detached. There have been bosom friends since ancient times. " (A general comment on the forest by deleting and supplementing the notes of Tang poetry) is the main theme of this poem.
Creation background After Wang Ji entered the Tang Dynasty, he waited for a letter from the provincial secretary, and soon resigned and returned to China. In Zhenguan, I was so happy that I turned back. This poem was written when the poet resigned and lived in seclusion in Gaodong (in Hejin, Shanxi). Wang Ji (about 590 ~ 644) was born in Longmen, Jiangzhou (now Hejin, Shanxi). At the end of sui dynasty, filial piety was given, except for the official word. Chao was unhappy, resigned on sick leave, and awarded Yangzhou Liuhe Cheng again. When the world was in chaos, I abandoned my official position and returned to my hometown. Before Tang Wude and the imperial edict, court officials stayed in this province. At the beginning of Zhenguan, he returned to He Zhu sick and devoted himself to Gaodong, hence the name "Donggaozi". Simple and arrogant, addicted to alcohol, he can drink five fights. He made a biography of Mr. Five fights himself, and wrote the wine classics and wine spectrum. His poems are near but not shallow, good in quality, really sparse, broad-minded and ambitious, catching up with Wei and Jin Dynasties. The body of law originated in the Six Dynasties and was formed in Sui and Tang Dynasties. Wang Ji
There are faint clouds in the sky, and the red sunset glow hangs on the mountain peak, which looks clear. White horse Kinsey, clouds of sand around the dream. The horse crouched, and the caged bird thought of the distant sign. This heart goes with the horse and crosses a thousand peaks. Han family, Tianma has branches, alfalfa pomegranate flowers all over the suburbs. Fight to the death on the battlefield, and the defeated horse will howl at the sky. The north wind blows snow over the scar, and it is colder to drink horses in the Great Wall Cave. The horseshoe treads on the water, and the drunken sleeve reveals the wind. The grass is yellow in autumn, and the eagle eye is sharper; When the ice and snow melt, the horseshoe is extraordinarily brisk. Where is the home of Yunheng Qinling? The heavy snow hindered the horse's progress. Luo Jin rode lightly on the white jade saddle, and whipped the purple stranger for a wild trip. Dragon media Tianma came to visit Yutai. Where is the horse wagging its whip? Birds are covered with frost. The silver saddle and the white horse set each other off and galloped. Iron horse red flag cold dusk, let you also send to the border town.