The red army is not afraid of the expedition, and Qianshan is just idle.
Wuling makes waves, and Wumeng takes mud pills.
Jinsha River is warm in the clouds and cliffs, and Dadu Bridge is cold with the cross rail.
I'm glad to see that Minshan Mountain is covered with snow and stretches for miles. Our soldiers crossed it and showed a bright smile.
1934 10, the central red army set off from Jiangxi and Fujian, and arrived in northern Shaanxi in 1935 10, with a journey of more than 25,000 Li. This poem should be written at the end of the victory of the Long March.
Wuling Dayuling, Qitianling, Dupangling, Mengzhuling and Yuechengling (Nanling) are located between Jiangxi, Hunan and Guangdong.
Its tortuous way.
The mountains on the south bank of Jinsha River between Wumeng and Yungui.
Take the mud pill "Han Shu Kuaitong Zhuan" and "Walking in Osakanoe", and roll down the mud pill from the slope to describe the rapid beating.
The iron cable Luding Bridge on Dadu River is a bridge composed of thirteen iron cables.
Minshan Mountain, also known as Daxue Mountain, is located at the junction of Sichuan and Gansu, with an altitude of more than 5,000 meters. 1In September, 935, the Red Army's Long March passed here.
Appreciating the Long March is an unprecedented great feat in human history. The Seven Laws and the Long March is an immortal masterpiece in the history of poetry creation.
56 words, full of hardships and dangers on the Long March, full of all kinds of lofty sentiments and ambitions of China's * * * production party. It is a magnificent epic of China's revolution and a bright pearl in China's poetry treasure house. This is a milestone in the history of revolution and poetry.
"The Red Army is not afraid of the expedition, and Wanshui Qian Shan is only idle." The first couplet comes straight to the point, praising the revolutionary spirit of the Red Army, which is not afraid of difficulties, brave and tenacious. This is the central idea of the whole article and the artistic tone of the whole poem. It is the beginning of the whole poem spirit and the end of the whole poem artistic conception. The word "not afraid" is the poetic eye of the whole poem, and "just waiting for leisure" strengthens and reiterates "not afraid"; Difficulty in Expedition covers this extraordinary historical process, while Wan Shui Qian Shan outlines the internal and external meaning of "difficulty". This couplet is like a falling stone, rolling down, affecting the whole article and hanging over the whole poem. "Waiting for Leisure" is as easy as lifting weights, showing the commander-in-chief style of the poet who regards gold as a ladder and deals with the enemies of society. "Only" strengthens the firmness of tone and has a strong emotional color. It highlights and emphasizes the revolutionary spirit of the Red Army's contempt for difficulties, and shows the iron army style that the Red Army is leisurely, comfortable and invincible in the sword. Couplets are the general leader of the whole poem, and the following triplets are closely related to the first couplet.
The whole poem begins with the first couplet, develops two ideas and constructs two time and space. One is the objective reality: "Expedition is difficult" and "Qianshan" is full of dangers; One is subjective psychology: "not afraid" and "just idle". This constitutes a strong contrast, casting a vast physical space and magnificent psychological space, laying a bold and broad tone for the whole poem.
The four sentences "Zhuanlian" and "Jinglian" describe the Red Army's victory over difficulties from two aspects: mountain and water, which are inherited from the above "Qianshan" and "Wanshui". According to the route of the Red Army's Long March, the poet selected four typical place names, all of which are famous natural disasters, and highly summarized the "Qian Shan Wanshui" on the way of the Red Army's Long March. There are many place names in Mao Zedong's poems, most of which are used to indicate the marching route. For example, "Qingping Music-Battle of Gui Jiang", "Red Flag Leaps over Tingjiang River and Longyan to Shanghang" and "Butterfly Loves Flowers". From Tingzhou to Changsha "and" Millions of workers and peasants Qi Xin joined forces to sweep Jiangxi and attack Hunan and Hubei "and so on. These are true records of the military activities of the Red Army of Workers and Peasants. This shows how Mao Zedong's poems are closely linked with the China Revolution. Compared with other poems, the practice of entering poems with place names is more concentrated in this paper and shows a greater spatial distance. What is particularly unusual is that the four words listed above should emphasize that the Red Army is moving very fast and unstoppable, and the Red Army has a strong sense of movement in the picture; In this poem, the poet focuses on the central idea that "the Red Army is not afraid of difficulties in its expedition" and emphasizes the Red Army's contempt for difficulties, which is the presentation of the inner world of the Red Army commanders and soldiers. Therefore, the description of the Red Army is hidden, and the merits of the Red Army are compared with mountains and rivers. The verbs "Teng" and "Zou" make the mountains turn from static, which is an explicit expression of the spirit of the Red Army. Generally speaking, it is difficult to put land names into poetry, and too many place names are easy to fail. However, Mao Zedong used it very successfully. This is not only because he has the poetic power to overcome everything in words, but also because he has a poetic power to express himself in his heart. At the same time, it also reflects Mao Zedong's ability to temper the language of the motherland.
"Wuling makes waves, and Wumeng takes mud pills." There is a couplet about mountains, and it is also about the Red Army's conquest of mountains. Wuling and Wumeng are objective beings, but when they enter the poet's field of vision, they become aesthetic objects. So it is no longer a simple mountain, but an emotional object. The words "winding" and "majestic" mean that the mountains are high and continuous, and they are the mountains in the hearts of the Red Army and poets. The maximum and minimum are exactly the poet's perception of mountains. The emphasis here is small, not big. The larger the scale, the more difficult it is for the Red Army to March. The more so, the less afraid of the Red Army. Emphasizing smallness also highlights the Red Army's contempt for difficulties. Through the opposition between the two groups, the poet fully demonstrated the indomitable heroism of the Red Army. Technically, this is exaggeration and contrast. It is very clever to describe the mountains as bright lines and the Red Army as dark lines, combining movement and static, combining light and shade, and making each other interesting.
"Jinsha water beats the clouds and cliffs, and Dadu Bridge is cold." There is a couplet about water and the Red Army's conquest of water. The Red Army's forcible crossing of Jinsha River and Dadu River is of great significance in the history of the Long March. The Jinsha River is wide and swift, and Chiang Kai-shek dreamed of using this natural danger to panic in the Sichuan-Yunnan-Guizhou border region of the Red Army. 1935 In May, the Red Army skillfully crossed the Jinsha River. If crossing the Jinsha River skillfully is the cleverest and most successful battle of the Red Army in strategy and tactics, then crossing the Dadu River forcefully is the bravest and most tenacious battle of the Red Army. Dadu River is as dangerous as Jinsha River, and the enemy is heavily guarded. The cunning enemy also tore down the boards of the Luding Bridge on the river, leaving only thirteen iron cables. However, the heroic Red Army braved the enemy's bullets and broke through the Dadu River, crushing Chiang Kai-shek's plot to make the Red Army a second Shi Dakai. Therefore, the battle written in these two sentences has typical significance. The two sentences "Wuling" and "Wumeng" directly show the heroism of the Red Army through their subjective feelings, and these two sentences record stories through writing landscapes and show the heroic deeds of the Red Army through records.
The antonyms of "warm" and "cold" in the cervical couplet are two emotional acupoints carefully designed by the poet. The word "warm" is warm and joyful, showing the joy of overcoming difficulties; The word "cold" is cold and harsh, conveying the aftertaste after a narrow escape. Two adjectives are the great change of spirit and the fission of feelings. They are full of endless meanings, showing endless interest beyond them, swaying and undulating, and Zhang Chi has a feeling.
The Football Association "prefers the snow all over the mountains, and the three armed forces will make a full face." This is a response to the first couplet. Saying "not afraid" at the beginning and "happier" at the end strengthened the theme and sublimated the theme of the poem. "More happiness" is inherited from the above, and it is also the emotional restraint above. It is naturally gratifying that the Red Army broke through the enemy's encirclement by crossing Wuling Mountain, Wumeng Mountain, Jinsha River and grabbing Dadu. Now, the Red Army has crossed Minshan and entered northern Shaanxi. It is not far away to win the victory of the conference, and the purpose of strategic shift has basically been realized. Compared with the previous joy, nature is a worry. Writing "All smiles" is about the laughter of the three armies, and it is the laughter of the upcoming final victory, which further highlights the optimism of the whole poem.
Respondent: Lin 15 Top 9-2 10:46
1934 10, the main force of the central red army made a strategic shift from the central revolutionary base area, passing through eleven provinces such as Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Hunan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, Xikang, Gansu and Shaanxi, and overcame the enemy's repeated encirclement and numerous military, political and natural disasters, marching for 25,000 miles. This poem, Niannujiao Kunlun Mountain and Qingpingle Liupanshan Mountain, was written during the victory of the Long March.
Five Ridges (wiyi yi Wei moved) make waves: Five Ridges (Yu), Qitian, (Zhu), Dupang and Yuecheng) stretch ("meander") in Jiangxi and Hunan. 1934 10, the Central Red Army set out from Fujian and Jiangxi, crossed the enemy blockade, and marched west along Wuling Mountain Road at the junction of these four provinces. "Teng Xi waves" means steep ups and downs of the five ridges. In the eyes of the Red Army, they are like tiny waves blowing on the water.
Wumeng Mountain stretches between Guizhou and Yunnan provinces and is magnificent. In the eyes of the Red Army, it is like a rolling mud ball.
Jinsha River is a section from Yushu County, Qinghai Province to Yibin County, Sichuan Province in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. On both sides of the river are towering cliffs ("cloud cliffs"). It was1May, 935. The Central Red Army crossed the Jinsha River at the winch ferry in the northwest of Luquan County, Yunnan Province, so it was said that "the cloud cliff was warm".
The original sentence of "water beat" is "wave beat" Author's note: "water beat: change the wave beat." This was suggested by an unknown friend. He said that no two waves in an article are ok. Poetry Journal 1957 1 month was first published, and it was renamed Water Pai.
Dadu River originated in Guoluo Mountain at the junction of Qinghai Province and Sichuan Province. Both sides are high mountains, and the water is steep, winding to Leshan County, Sichuan Province, and merging into the Minjiang River. Bridge refers to Luding Bridge on the Dadu River. In Luding County, Sichuan Province, the situation is very dangerous. The bridge is about 30 feet long and consists of 13 steel cables and wooden boards. The Central Red Army arrived at Luding Bridge in late May of 1935. At that time, the bridge deck had been torn down by the enemy. The heroic soldiers of the vanguard of the Red Army climbed the iron rope of the bridge and rushed to seize the bridge.
Minshan Mountain is located in the north of Sichuan Province, which straddles the border between Sichuan Province and Gansu Province. In the south and north branches of Minshan Mountain, there are dozens of peaks with an altitude of more than 4,500 meters. The top of the mountain is covered with snow all year round, which is called the Big Snow Mountain.
In ancient times, the army was divided into three armed forces: middle, upper, lower or middle, left and right, and later it was referred to as the whole army.
Respondent: Mr. Ai Hu-Manager Grade 5 9-2 10:48.
1934 10, the main force of the central red army made a strategic shift from the central revolutionary base area, passing through eleven provinces such as Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Hunan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, Xikang, Gansu and Shaanxi, and overcame the enemy's repeated encirclement and numerous military, political and natural disasters, marching for 25,000 miles. This poem, Niannujiao Kunlun Mountain and Qingpingle Liupanshan Mountain, was written during the victory of the Long March.
Respondent: omniscient, omnipotent, omnipotent.
Long March of Seven Laws 1935+00
The red army is not afraid of the expedition, and Qianshan is just idle.
Wuling makes waves, and Wumeng takes mud pills.
Jinsha River is warm in the clouds and cliffs, and Dadu Bridge is cold with the cross rail.
I'm glad to see that Minshan Mountain is covered with snow and stretches for miles. Our soldiers crossed it and showed a bright smile.
To annotate ...
This word was first published in Poetry Magazine in 1957 1 month.
To annotate ...
The abbreviation of seven-character verse. Seven-melody is a kind of metrical poems, each of which is generally eight sentences and seven words; Even if the last word of the sentence is even, the last word of the first sentence can be bet or not, and it must rhyme to the end; Emphasis should be placed on straightforward narration within and between sentences, and antithesis should be used as usual in the middle four sentences.
[Long March] 1934 10, the main force of the Central Red Army made a strategic shift from the central revolutionary base area, passing through eleven provinces such as Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Hunan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, Xikang, Gansu and Shaanxi, defeating the enemy's repeated encirclement and interception, overcoming numerous military, political and natural disasters and marching. This poem, Niannujiao Kunlun Mountain and Qingpingle Liupanshan Mountain, was written during the victory of the Long March.
Five Ridges (wiyi yi Wei moved) make waves: Five Ridges (Yu), Qitian, (Zhu), Dupang and Yuecheng) stretch ("meander") in Jiangxi and Hunan. 1934 10, the Central Red Army set out from Fujian and Jiangxi, crossed the enemy blockade, and marched west along Wuling Mountain Road at the junction of these four provinces. "Teng Xi waves" means steep ups and downs of the five ridges. In the eyes of the Red Army, they are like tiny waves blowing on the water.
Wumeng Mountain stretches between Guizhou and Yunnan provinces and is magnificent. In the eyes of the Red Army, it is like a rolling mud ball.
Jinsha River is a section from Yushu County, Qinghai Province to Yibin County, Sichuan Province in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. On both sides of the river are towering cliffs ("cloud cliffs"). It was1May, 935. The Central Red Army crossed the Jinsha River at the winch ferry in the northwest of Luquan County, Yunnan Province, so it was said that "the cloud cliff was warm".
The original sentence of "water beat" is "wave beat" Author's note: "water beat: change the wave beat." This was suggested by an unknown friend. He said that no two waves in an article are ok. Poetry Journal 1957 1 month was first published, and it was renamed Water Pai.
Dadu River originated in Guoluo Mountain at the junction of Qinghai Province and Sichuan Province. Both sides are high mountains, and the water is steep, winding to Leshan County, Sichuan Province, and merging into the Minjiang River. Bridge refers to Luding Bridge on the Dadu River. In Luding County, Sichuan Province, the situation is very dangerous. The bridge is about 30 feet long and consists of 13 steel cables and wooden boards. The Central Red Army arrived at Luding Bridge in late May of 1935. At that time, the bridge deck had been torn down by the enemy. The heroic soldiers of the vanguard of the Red Army climbed the iron rope of the bridge and rushed to seize the bridge.
Minshan Mountain is located in the north of Sichuan Province, which straddles the border between Sichuan Province and Gansu Province. In the south and north branches of Minshan Mountain, there are dozens of peaks with an altitude of more than 4,500 meters. The top of the mountain is covered with snow all year round, which is called the Big Snow Mountain.
In ancient times, the army was divided into three armed forces: middle, upper, lower or middle, left and right, and later it was referred to as the whole army.
Responder: drex- magician level 4 9-2 10:50
The red army is not afraid of the expedition, and Qianshan is just idle.
Wuling makes waves, and Wumeng takes mud pills.
Jinsha River is warm in the clouds and cliffs, and Dadu Bridge is cold with the cross rail.
I'm glad to see that Minshan Mountain is covered with snow and stretches for miles. Our soldiers crossed it and showed a bright smile.
1934 10, the main force of the central red army made a strategic shift from the central revolutionary base area, passing through eleven provinces such as Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Hunan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, Xikang, Gansu and Shaanxi, and overcame the enemy's repeated encirclement and numerous military, political and natural disasters, marching for 25,000 miles. I made it when I won the Long March.
Respondent: Jinniushan-Tongsheng Grade 1 9-2 14: 19.
Creation background
1934 10 In order to crush the encirclement and suppression of the Kuomintang reactionaries, the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants went north to resist Japan and save the nation, and started the world-famous 25,000-mile Li Long Long March from Ruijin, Jiangxi. Along the way, the Red Army soldiers defeated the enemy countless times. They crossed mountains and rivers, crossed the rolling five ridges, broke through the natural barrier of Wujiang River, crossed Chishui River, crossed Wumeng Mountain, skillfully crossed Jinsha River, forced Dadu River, crossed snow-capped mountains, crossed grasslands and finally crossed Minshan Mountain. After passing through eleven provinces, it arrived in northern Shaanxi on 1935+00.
As the leader of the Red Army, Mao Zedong has withstood numerous tests. Now, dawn is coming and victory is in sight. He wrote this magnificent poem with excitement.
Responder: hase hong- Trainee Magician Level 3 9-2 18:22
1934 10, the main force of the central red army made a strategic shift from the central revolutionary base area, passing through eleven provinces such as Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Hunan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, Xikang, Gansu and Shaanxi, and overcame the enemy's repeated encirclement and numerous military, political and natural disasters, marching for 25,000 miles. This poem, Niannujiao Kunlun Mountain and Qingpingle Liupanshan Mountain, was written during the victory of the Long March. 1934 10 In order to crush the encirclement and suppression of the Kuomintang reactionaries, the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants went north to resist Japan and save the nation, and started the world-famous 25,000-mile Li Long Long March from Ruijin, Jiangxi. Along the way, the Red Army soldiers defeated the enemy countless times. They crossed mountains and rivers, crossed the rolling five ridges, broke through the natural barrier of Wujiang River, crossed Chishui River, crossed Wumeng Mountain, skillfully crossed Jinsha River, forced Dadu River, crossed snow-capped mountains, crossed grasslands and finally crossed Minshan Mountain. After passing through eleven provinces, it arrived in northern Shaanxi on 1935+00.
As the leader of the Red Army, Mao Zedong has withstood numerous tests. Now, the dawn is ahead, and victory is in sight. He wrote this magnificent poem with passion and pride.