Li Shimin's Poems
As we all know, the Tang Dynasty was the most prosperous period of Tang poetry, and a large number of Tang poems are still recited by later generations. Li Shimin, the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty, also made great achievements in poetry. He wrote many poems in his life, such as A Gift to Fang Lingxuan, Drinking Horses in the Great Wall Cave, Ten Poems of the Imperial Capital, Coming to Korea on a Positive Day, and Performing Arts in Castle Peak Palace, all of which are his representative works.
A well-known poem is "Drinking Horses in the Cave of the Great Wall", which is a frontier poem, combining scenery description with lyricism and has high appreciation value. The content of the poem is: cutting the hate platform outside the Great Wall and freezing the Jiaohe River. There are hundreds of waves in the vast sea and thousands of miles of snow in the mountains. Guard a dangerous bonfire, and the mountain leads to a high knot. You roll around and drink horses out of the Great Wall. The cold sand rides, and the new moon blows. Chen Huyu fills the Qing Dynasty, and Qiang Di rhymes with golden pheasant. The desert is absolutely embarrassing, and the car vibrates a lot. A captain turned to Longdui, and the general turned to Mayi. The atmosphere is foggy and quiet, and the stones are famous. A man who can't have children is wearing a uniform, and the platform is triumphant.
This poem was written in 646 AD, when Emperor Taizong personally led troops to quell the war caused by Song Jingang. On his triumphant return, Emperor Taizong was deeply touched by the spectacular scenery of the frontier fortress and wrote this famous article handed down from generation to generation. This poem tells the story of Emperor Taizong's eastward expedition, including the difficult environment he encountered on the way. The wind in the frontier fortress was so strong that the river was frozen, but Emperor Taizong's army still braved the cold. Then it explains the importance of border security, and the army soldiers fought bravely to kill the enemy and finally won. The last two sentences of the poem tell that on the way back to the DPRK, the soldiers were very relaxed and happy, enjoying the scenery of the frontier fortress and blowing the horn of triumph.
Brief introduction of Li Shimin
Li Shimin is the son of Tang Gaozu. After Tang Gaozu's death, Li Shimin became the new heir of the Tang Dynasty, namely Emperor Taizong. Li Shimin was born in 598 AD and died in 649 AD at the age of 52.
When Li Shimin was young, he joined the army with his father Li Yuan, and once led an army to Yanmenguan to rescue Yang Di. Later, his father Li Yuan led the uprising, and Li Shimin helped his father conquer the world. After the establishment of the Tang Dynasty, Li Yuan made him an official. Later, he was promoted to the king of Qin. As an outstanding strategist, he successively crusaded against Liu Wuzhou and Wang, and made outstanding contributions to the establishment of the rule of the Tang Dynasty.
In history, one of the major events related to Li Shimin was the change of Xuanwu Gate. Li Shimin listened to his advisers and killed Prince Cheng Jian and his younger brother Li Yuanji at Xuanwu Gate. In order to consolidate my power, I caught Li's son and Li Yuanji in one fell swoop. Later, Tang Gaozu Tang Gaozu made Li Shimin a prince, and he will inherit the throne in the future. Shortly after the Xuanwumen Rebellion broke out, Tang Gaozu ceded the throne to Li Shimin, and Li Shimin became the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty. Under his rule, the economy, culture, military and politics of the Tang Dynasty gradually became enlightened.
After Li Shimin acceded to the throne, he listened carefully to the opinions of ministers when dealing with political affairs. During the Zhenguan period, due to Li Shimin's humility and advice on farming and mulberry, the people were able to recuperate and enjoy peace at home and abroad. Li Shimin has his own views on governing the country. On the issue of border management, Li Shimin established four towns in Anxi, which ensured the friendly coexistence of all ethnic groups and was praised by the people.
What is the word Li Shimin?
There is no relevant record about Li Shimin. Li Shimin/Kloc-marched with his father before he was 0/8 years old, and Li Shimin led the army to enter the customs with his father. In less than a few months, he won Chang 'an. Tang Gaozu supported You Yang as emperor, and You Yang immediately made Tang Gaozu king, Li Jian Wang Shizi and Li Shimin Qin Guogong.
In 6 18 ad, Li Yuan became emperor in May and changed his country name to Tang. Li Jian was made prince, and Li Shimin was made king of Qin. Li Shimin was made king of Qin by Tang gaozu before he was twenty years old. Since then, he has been leading troops to the north and south, trying to open up the territory of the Tang Dynasty. When he was twenty years old, it was an unknown whether he would hold a ceremony of weak crown. Although Li Shimin held the ceremony of the weak crown, his father took it for him? Words? However, he didn't speak to the ministers of North Korea and the people below him? Words? Opportunity. At that time, only Prince He had a higher status than the King of Qin. Can father and son call Li Shimin? Jiro? Others can only be called Li Shimin? Your Highness? Or? Your Highness the King of Qin? . Over time, everyone only remembered that the King of Qin was Li Shimin, and slowly forgot his? Words? . Later, when I read Li Shimin's profile, I only had his name and birth details, but I didn't have any information about him? Words? Record.
The ancients had many ways to address them. For example, after being an emperor, no one can call the emperor by his first name. What's more, the name of the emperor should be taboo and should not be mentioned in the works of poetry books. After Li Shimin ascended the throne, he became more open-minded about addressing. He wrote a letter saying: Shimin? If these two words are not related, it doesn't matter much if they are used in the work.
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