Poetry appreciation exercises and answers in the second volume of the ninth grade

First, poetry appreciation.

Looking at the sea and Cao Cao

On the east coast, climb Jieshi Mountain to see the vast sea. The sea is so vast that the islands stand high on the sea. Trees and paraquat are very lush. Autumn wind makes trees make sad sounds, and the sea is surging. The autumn wind is bleak,

Hongbo surges. A trip to the sun and the moon, if unexpected; Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise. I am glad to use this poem to express my inner desire.

1. Fill in the sentences in the original poem as required.

(1) the poet boarded Jieshi Mountain for the purpose of:

(2) The actual sentences written by the poet are:

(3) The sentences that pseudo-writers think are:

Please talk about the emotional tone of this poem according to your reading experience.

Answer: 1, ① Look at the sea, ② What is water, and there are mountains and islands. Trees and paraquat are very lush. Autumn wind makes trees make sad sounds, and the sea is surging. The movement of the sun and the moon seems to come from the vast ocean. (3) a trip to the sun and the moon, if you go out; Star Han is talented, if you are not among them.

2, showing desolation, generosity and tragic.

3.( 1) The first three lines describe seascapes, which are dynamic and static, such as dynamic scenery. ,, or the scenery. ( 1)

② In the last two lines? What if? Good choice of words. Please tell me what's good about it.

Answer: (1) moving scenery: what is water, the autumn wind is bleak, and the waves are surging; Quiet scenery: Mountains and islands are covered with mountains, trees and grass.

(2)? What if? Expressing love in poetry helps to show that the sea is the author's imagination (or subjective feeling), which embodies the poet's broad mind. (or ambition to dominate the world).

4. One word that can best capture the whole poem is (view). The author looks from (far) and (near).

5、? What is water? what's up What? The text reflects the author's surprise and admiration at the sea, because he saw towering mountains and islands, lush trees and surging waves. (Fill in the appropriate adjectives)

Would you please start with …? A trip to the sun and the moon, if unexpected; Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise. ? Appreciate this poem by using skills and expressing feelings. This is the poet's imagination, expressing the poet's ideal of unifying China and making contributions.

Second, poetry appreciation.

Jiangchengzi? Mizhou hunting

I said juvenile madness, which led to yellow on the left and pale on the right. Golden hat, mink and fur, thousands of riding rolls and leveling posts. In order to repay the people of the whole city for following my generous hunting proposal, I will shoot this tiger myself like Sun Quan.

I drank wine, my mind was broadened, my courage was more heroic, and my sideburns were slightly white. Why not? When will Feng Tang be sent to the clouds? I will make my strength as full as the full moon, full as the full moon, heading northwest and shooting at the team in West Xia Jun.

1, the word wrote landscape on the pavilion, describing the spectacular scene of (); I wrote a poem about a poet (

) great ambition.

2、? When will Feng Tang be sent to the clouds? What does a sentence mean? What are the advantages in expression?

Answer: 1. Go hunting in Michigan (or go hunting outside the city) (1). Eager to serve the country. 2. This is a metaphor for Shang Wei, which means when can the imperial court use itself as it sent Feng Tang to pardon Shang Wei? Use allusions to make expressions euphemistic and implicit.

3. The improper explanation of this word is ()

A.does this word begin with a sentence? Crazy? Words run through the whole article and unify the whole word.

B.? Shoot the tiger, see Sun Lang? Is the poet comparing himself with Sun Quan? Is there a slight frost on the temple? But still brave and fearless, I hope to make contributions and serve the court.

C.? When will the emperor send someone down, like Emperor Han sent Feng Tang to the cloud to pardon Shang Wei? The poet compared himself with Feng Tang, saying that he dared to speak out for the wronged generals and reinstate them.

D.? Sirius? Metaphor refers to the enemy in the northwest.

4. The appreciation of the incorrect word is () (3 points)

A. The first half of the word depicts the magnificent scene of hunting, and the second half expresses the ambition inspired by hunting. The whole word is expressed by narration from reality to emptiness.

B. When Su Shi wrote this word, he was in the prime of life, but he called himself an old man. Because the author had high aspirations but a bumpy career, he felt that time was fleeting and life was easy to get old, so why? Talking about the madness of teenagers? .

C. The work integrates narrative, expression and allusion, arouses a variety of artistic techniques, and shows the heroic spirit of the main body of the author's work.

D this work is one of the representative works of Dongpo's bold and unconstrained ci, which has a positive influence on the formation of Li Qingzhao's ci style. Su and Li are the representatives of the unrestrained school in Song Dynasty.

Answer: 3, C 4, C.

5. What is the first word that highlights the grand occasion of hunting? ________? .

6. The one who appreciates this word correctly is ()

A. the world's first movie? Old man? Clearance? In three sentences, it not only wrote the mighty lineup when hunting, but also highlighted the author's youthful pride.

B.the world's first movie? Juan Hiraoka? In a word, words and deeds walk very fast, which shows that hunters are full of energy and energy.

C. The author of the next word uses the metaphor of Feng Tang to express his ambition to make contributions to defending the country against foreign enemies.

D. The first film is mainly narrative, and the language style is rough and bold; The next poem is mainly lyrical, and the language style is graceful and delicate.

Answer: 5, Qingcheng 6, C.

7、? What's wrong with the slight frost on the temple? What does a sentence express the poet's mood?

Although the poet is not young, he doesn't think so, but he is still full of enthusiasm and eager to make achievements.

8. The poet's? Teenage lunatics? In what ways?

The performance is as follows: first, go hunting vigorously, second, ride with thousands of troops, third, inform the people of the whole city to act together, and fourth, shoot tigers from Sun Lang.

9、? I will make my strength as full as the full moon, full as the full moon, heading northwest and shooting at the team in West Xia Jun. ? Why is a sentence respected by future generations?

Expressing the poet's great ambition to serve the battlefield and kill the enemy to serve the country, the poet is full of confidence in himself; In addition, create a language image. Like a full moon? The poet's heroism is vividly written.

Third, poetry appreciation.

Goat? Tongguan nostalgia

Zhang

The peaks are like gathering, the waves are like anger, and the mountains and rivers are like Tongguan Road. Looking at the western capital, I hesitated. Sad Qin and Han dynasties, ten thousand palaces have been made of earth. Xing, the people suffer; Death makes people suffer.

1, please choose the sentence that best expresses the theme of Ben Song Yuan.

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2. China's classical poems are rich in meanings and exquisite in words. What do you think? Crowds of peaks gather, waves are angry? Which word is best to use 3? Please tell me the reason.

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Answer 1, Xing, people suffer; Death makes people suffer. 2、 ? The mountains are like clusters. The mountains seem to gather from all directions. Juzi not only describes the dangerous terrain of Tongguan surrounded by mountains, but also gives life and will to the mountains guarding Tongguan. Or:? Waves like anger ",waves like anger, one? Angry? Words, not only write the roar of the Yellow River, but also illustrate the danger of Tongguan on the edge of the Yellow River. ? Get together and then? Angry? Using anthropomorphic rhetoric, the geographical situation of Tongguan area with towering peaks and choppy Yellow River is written. It is pointed out that Tongguan is a battleground for military strategists, paving the way for the following discussion.

3. The whole song begins with an overview of the grandeur and preciseness of Tongguan, in which the sentence described from the visual and auditory perspectives is (the peaks are like gathering, the waves are like anger).

4、? Hesitation? And then what? Sad? Write the author's mood. Author? Hesitation? Sad? The reason is that the prosperity of history is like fleeting clouds, submerged in the long river of history.

5、? Xing, the people suffer; Death makes people suffer. ? Point out the main idea of this song, please talk about your understanding in detail.

When the dynasty flourished, the rulers built a lot of buildings, were extravagant and greedy, and the people were miserable; When the country perished, wars continued, people were displaced and lived like dirt, especially people. The discussion of these last four sentences sums up the fact that no matter how the regime changes in history, the broad masses of the people can't escape a miserable life. This poem shows the author's criticism of the rulers and sympathy for the people.

Fourth, poetry appreciation.

The autumn wind broke the hut.

Du Fu

(1) August autumn wind whistling, roll my hair. Hair flew over the river and sprinkled on the periphery of the river. The highest one hangs a long forest tip, and the lower one floats to Shentang 'ao.

(2) The children in Nancun bullied me, and I was old and weak. I couldn't bear to be a thief across the street. I openly carried my hair into the bamboo forest, and my lips were so dry that I couldn't breathe. When I came back, I sighed at my staff.

(3) In a blink of an eye, the wind sets the clouds and the ink color, and the autumn color is dark. This cloth has been as cold as iron for many years, and Joule has been lying down and cracking. There is no dry place in the bedside table, and the feet are numb with rain. How can you get wet all night since you are in a mess and don't get enough sleep!

There are thousands of spacious buildings, and the poor in the world are happy, and the wind and rain are like calm mountains! Oh! When I suddenly see this house in front of me, I will freeze to death alone!

1, add some words to explain this poem:

After a while:

What car: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

2. Will it appear in the poem? There are thousands of buildings in Ande, and all the poor people in the world are very happy. Translate a sentence into modern Chinese.

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3. Fill in the blanks: The underlined sentences in the third paragraph have two functions in the poem: one is to write about the natural environment and explain the development of events.

Concrete () and concrete () presented; The second is to set off the mood of the poet () and gain motivation for the great mind of the poet () below.

As far as the theme is concerned, after reading this poem, which touching stories or classic quotations of characters will we naturally associate with? Please give any example: (both ancient and modern examples are acceptable)

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answer

1, temporarily; Pass (all night, all night)

2, where to get thousands of tall houses, covering the world's poor.

3. time; Atmosphere, atmosphere; Gloomy and sadness (sadness, sadness, desolation); Worrying about the country and the people (caring about the people's sufferings)

4. For example: ① The touching story of Kong Fansen's dedication to the Tibetan people in Ali. 2 Fan Zhongyan? Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later? Famous words. (Does the example have anything to do with the poem? People-oriented? Thoughts are closely related)

5. In the first section of the poem, several verbs (rolling, flying, sprinkling, hanging, floating, turning, sinking) are used to express the scene of wind and grass, which shows the poet's (inner anxiety and uneasiness).

The third verse of the poem can be summarized as (the pain of getting wet in the long night). In this part? In an instant, the wind will set the color of the clouds and ink, and the autumn will be bleak and dark. The function of a word is to set off the poet's inner sadness with dark clouds and lonely autumn colors. )

7. How does the first verse of this poem describe the raging autumn wind? Why did the poet make such a description?

? The wind is howling? Auditively, it highlights the madness of autumn wind. ? Volume? From the visual image, it is written that the autumn wind is raging. ? Fly? Cross? SA? Hang up? Floating around? Write about the injury of autumn wind to huts. This description is the story that the house leaks and it rains all night, and the misery of its own situation is ready.

8. Du Fu has always been concerned about people's sufferings. His poem is known as the history of poetry, but why did he only write his personal experience in this poem? Please talk about your understanding.

Seeing the big from the small and pushing others, it shows the poet's feelings of worrying about the country and the people.

9. Please combine the poet's life experience and the main content of the poem to analyze the poet's thoughts and feelings in this poem.

The poet's life experience is sad, but the poet not only mourns himself, but also pushes himself and others and looks forward to it. There are thousands of buildings in Ande, and all the poor people in the world are very happy. , showing the poet's broad and selfless mind.