A man should attach importance to state affairs, join the army expedition, and roam freely in Youyan from an early age. I often ride horses to compete with others and never cherish my seven-foot body. Fighting bravely, no one dares to go forward and recruit; He is very imposing, and his beard is like hedgehog's hair. There is yellow sand under Gansu, and white clouds are flying above it. If you don't repay the court, how can you repay it easily? Liaodong * * * is fifteen years old and can sing and dance well when playing the pipa. Today, I played a tune with Qiangdi, which moved all the soldiers to tears.
Note 1 ancient meaning: imitate ancient poetry and express ancient metaphors for today's work. Long March: Expedition to join the army. 3 Youyan: Today's Hebei and Liaoning areas. Chivalry prevailed in ancient Youyan area. 4 gambling wins: contest the outcome. Under the horseshoe: galloping on the battlefield. 5 "Origin" sentence: My hero always despises life. Seven feet, seven feet. In ancient times, feet were short, and seven feet was equivalent to the height of an average adult. 6 "killing" sentence: If you kill someone, the other party dare not go forward and fight, it is invincible. 7 "must be like" sentence: the beard is like the hair of a hedgehog, which describes the power and ferocity. Zhen (Zhe): Zhang Fan. Huang Yun: refers to the dust raised on the battlefield. Dragon: refers to mountains in general. 9 little woman: * * *. Ten solutions to singing and dancing: good at singing and dancing. Solution: Know and understand. Qiangdi: A flute played by Qiang people. Qiang nationality: an ancient ethnic minority in northwest China.
Appreciating the ancient meaning, my hero went far away to join the army to defend his country. They have traveled to Youyan since childhood. Everyone loves to show off on the battlefield and doesn't cling to life to win. When fighting, stubborn enemies dare not go forward, and their beards are as straight as hedgehog hair. Huang Yun in Longshan is shrouded in white clouds. How can you want to go back without having made meritorious military service? There is a fifteen-year-old young man in Liaodong. He is always good at playing the pipa and singing and dancing. The songs she played with Qiangdi made the soldiers of the three armed forces burst into tears.
The title of this poem is "ancient meaning", which shows that it is a quasi-ancient poem. The first six sentences describe a frontier soldier vividly and actively in front of readers. The word "person" in the first sentence first gives the reader the impression that he is a gentleman. The second sentence, "A wanderer, since he was a teenager, wandered around Youyan", shows that the people who made the Long March in those days came from Youyan. This place has had many generous and deplorable people since ancient times, so as to describe his bravery and tenacity below. These two sentences always lead to the following four sentences. He and his friends bet on winning or losing under the horseshoe, never taking the seven-foot body so seriously, so he fought bravely to kill the enemy as soon as he went to the battlefield, which made him afraid to move forward. "Under the horseshoe, he will meet his enemies, risk his seven-foot body desperately and kill anyone who dares to face it." These three sentences fully show the masculinity of men. Everyone wants to see such a man! However, poetry can't be written as a painting, only the characteristics can be grasped. So I grabbed my beard to describe it. But Sanwu beard is not only incompatible with age, but also too elegant, so the poet created the image of short beard. The word "those moustaches that stand up like porcupines" is short, numerous and hard, which shows his brave and strong spirit and arrogance when killing the enemy, and highlights the image of the man who joined the army in a concise, vivid and powerful way. Here, in order to coordinate with poetry, the poet adopts short five-sentence sentences and short and solid intonation, which strengthens the artistic effect of poetry.
Next, the poet used the phrase "Bai Yunfei is in Tommy Tam, Huang Yun" to set the background for the hero of this poem. Close your eyes and think about it. A campus man, with his head held high on his leg and a discerning single pole in his hand, is behind an endless vilen. Under the dim sky, he looks so dignified and pale. But the beauty of this sentence goes beyond this. There are many sandstorms in traffic jams, and the sand is caught in the clouds, so the clouds are yellow, while the clouds on the mainland are pure white. In this sentence, Huang Yun Baiyun seems to be writing a scene on the surface, but in fact it is contrasting with each other and written in detail. Writing the first six sentences of this man is pure boldness and hard work, but doesn't this man on an expedition to the frontier have a little homesickness? Let's take a look at this man. After looking forward to Huang Yun, he couldn't help looking back at his hometown. Where is your hometown? But when I saw a white cloud, I couldn't help but feel homesick. This layer of meaning, the poet used the most refined and subtle means to express it in the gap of the text, and saw kung fu where there was no text. But if you continue to write about homesickness and are eager to return to China, it will not look like such a man's identity. Therefore, when you want to vomit and turn around, you can turn around with the phrase "repay your kindness without returning", indicating that this man occasionally misses home, but he is determined not to go back because he has not repaid his country. These two words "virtue" come from a man's heart and are used together in one sentence, which shows his firm determination. At the same time, it is intentionally or unintentionally combined with the word "cloud" in the previous sentence. The rhythm of the first six sentences is short, but when writing these two sentences, the scenery contains emotion, so the poet changed it to a seven-character quatrain here, and changed it to a five-micro rhyme with a low tone and a floating ending in the flat rhyme. However, because the meaning in the eighth sentence is still firm, the word "de" with two tones is inserted to make it melodious and still have a strong momentum.
If you continue to write, it should be based on "no gratitude, no return". However, I didn't expect that a "little Liaodong woman" who was only fifteen years old suddenly appeared here. There is no need to write about her appearance and figure. People can imagine from her early age that "she is used to playing the pipa and can sing and dance well". With the appearance of Little Women in Liaodong, it brought people a touching Voice of the Qiangdi. In the first ten sentences, there are figures, scenery and colors, but there is no sound: in the sentence "She seems to be playing the flute, even now, a reed song of home", * * * plays the flute, so the whole poem is vivid. Qiangdi is a frontier instrument, and Chusai is a frontier tune, which runs through the above-mentioned "Youyan" and "Liaodong". This flute sound is so sad and sad that it evokes infinite homesickness. After listening to this song, I can't help but be told that "every soldier's eyes are full of tears of homesickness". Here, the poet actually wants to write the tears of this young man, but how can such a tough guy be excited after listening to the words of Qiangdi? Therefore, the poet did not write the tears of the man in front, but wrote that the tears of the soldiers of the three armed forces not only fell, but also fell like rain. In this case, everyone is moved, and this man is no exception, so there is no need to make it clear. This technique is exquisite and refined, and its skill is extremely deep, which is not easy for ordinary people to do. In addition, these four sentences adopt the seven rhymes of the upper voice, and the words "five", "dance" and "rain" are swallowed down, thus receiving the artistic effect of emotional charm.
The whole poem is full of twelve sentences, full of frustration, fluttering with Ru. In the first six sentences, one breath comes to those moustaches that stand up like a porcupine's mane, "one word stops", and in Bai Yunfei, Tommy Tam, Huang Yun, "one word suddenly drifts away", and "ungrateful and unrequited" is another setback. Throwing the pen into the air, I suddenly saw a young woman in Liaodong, who said two sentences in a row, which seemed to have no interference with it. She seems to be playing the flute. Even now, a hometown Lusheng is used in one sentence. Today, Qiangdi and Chusai echo the above You Yan and Liaodong. Finally, it is summed up with a sentence "Let every soldier's eyes be filled with tears of homesickness", including the young man in the first sentence. Hold on to the sudden connection above, and the whole blood vessel will suddenly connect. In just a few chapters, there can be such a thousand miles, which is not found in Li Qi's previous seven-character ancient poems.
Poetry: Ancient Poetry Author: Tang Dynasty Li Hao Poetry Classification: 300 Tang poems, antique, guarding the border, chivalry, war.