Ecological awareness is an important part of environmental awareness, which refers to the understanding and maintenance of ecological knowledge and the significance of the normal operation of the ecosystem. In terms of content, ecological awareness includes understanding ecological laws, maintaining ecological balance, resisting ecologically damaging behaviors, and restraining one's thoughts and behaviors in order to maintain the overall balance of the ecological system. Cultivating ecological awareness should realize that the environment faced by human beings is a large system composed of several subsystems. The destruction of one aspect will inevitably lead to disharmony in the overall operation of the ecosystem, which will in turn bring disasters to human production and life. . People's daily production and life behaviors are required to be based on maintaining the balance of the natural ecosystem, and then actively maintain and repair the entire ecosystem and do not destroy it. Ecological awareness is the most basic and easiest environmental awareness that everyone should cultivate. This kind of awareness should be started from an early age, so that ecological awareness can take root in people's thinking.