Zhongshan is windy and rainy, and millions of heroes cross the river.
Tiger's dragon card is better than in the past, upside down and generous.
It is advisable to chase after the poor bandits with the remaining courage, not to learn from the overlord.
If the sky is sentimental, it will grow old, and the right way in the world is vicissitudes.
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The storm of revolution shook the Chiang dynasty, and millions of soldiers crossed the natural barrier of the Yangtze River and went straight to Huanglong.
Nanjing, the imperial capital, is better today than in the past. This earth-shaking change is enough to make people sing generously and rejoice.
We should take advantage of this good opportunity to pursue the remnants of the enemy and liberate all of China. Don't learn from Xiang Yu, the overlord who established separatist forces on the south bank of the Yangtze River.
If nature has knowledge, it will abide by the unchangeable law of ups and downs. It is an inevitable law that things are constantly developing, updating and changing.
"There is a yellow storm in Zhongshan, and millions of heroes cross the river." Zhongshan, Purple Mountain, is in the east of Nanjing. Pale, yellow, very urgent. Nanjing was suddenly attacked by a revolutionary storm, because a million troops of the People's Liberation Army crossed the river and occupied Nanjing. It turned out that Li Zongren, acting president of Nanjing government, sent Shao Lizi and Zhang Zhizhong to Beiping to attend the * * * peace talks. After half a month's discussion, on April 15, the China delegation proposed a domestic peace agreement, but on April 20, the Nanjing government refused to accept it. At that time, Chiang Kai-shek painstakingly managed the Yangtze River defense line for three and a half months. It took only three days for the People's Liberation Army to break through the Yangtze River defense line and occupy Nanjing, which seemed unexpected, so it was called pale yellow. Also, light yellow, and the meaning of changing from cyan to yellow. So "yellow" means that the situation has changed and the dynasty has changed. So this sentence is a modular case, describing that the PLA quickly occupied Nanjing; It is to borrow a case and borrow Zhongshan instead of Nanjing; It is a metaphor, using wind and rain as a metaphor for war attack; This is a pun. Pale yellow indicates urgency and change. This sentence uses four rhetorical devices and is magnificent.
"The dragon plate of the tiger is better than in the past, upside down and generous." "Dragon Tiger" is about the great situation in Nanjing. During the Three Kingdoms period, Zhuge Liang looked at the terrain of Jiankang (now south of Nanjing), the capital of Wu State, and once said, "The Dragon Plate in Zhongshan is surrounded by stones and is the residence of emperors." (Taiping Yu Lan is quoted from Jaco's Lu Wu 156) Shizhen is behind Xishi Shishan in Nanjing today. "Today is better than the past." After the People's Liberation Army occupied Nanjing, the situation was even better. It turns out that Nanjing is the capital of the reactionary Kuomintang government, giving orders here and harming the people. Now occupied by the People's Liberation Army, it has become a metropolis serving the people, which is naturally better than before. The People's Liberation Army occupied Nanjing and overthrew the reactionary Kuomintang government, which was an earth-shattering event. It's called "handstand" because it's opposite to "sitting on the back of a tiger". "Generosity" means that the People's Liberation Army finally overthrew the reactionary Kuomintang government, which is the same as the people of the whole country. Adapted from Cao Cao's Short Songs: "Generosity." This sentence used to say "dragon plate" before "tiger house", but now it is reversed, "upside down", which is to meet the needs of metrical poetry. "Generous" is a quotation.
The above four sentences are historical documentaries, which focus on narration, are vivid and magnificent, and are condensed with deep praise and admiration.
"It is better to chase after and fight hard than to learn from bullies." Pointed out that the revolution should go through to the end. These two sentences are the concentrated expression of Mao Zedong's strategic thought of "carrying the revolution to the end" and the soul of the whole poem. Mao Zedong refuted the old adage of "Don't pursue hard" mentioned in Sun Tzu, and further sounded the horn of "should be brave to pursue hard", and the word "righteousness" appeared to be insightful and courageous. Replacing "Yu Yong" with "residual courage" not only creates new words, but also shows that the China People's Liberation Army still has enough strength to hunt down "poor bandits". This is the artistic expression of Mao Zedong's military thought. Then, it summarizes the painful lesson of Xiang Yu, a tragic figure in history, and gives readers a clear lesson: "Don't betray your overlord name." A word "no" makes the candle shine deep and bright, rational and thorough. From history to reality, this connection is full of philosophy, clever use of allusions, vivid images, timely warning and far-reaching teaching.
"If the sky is sentimental and old, the human path will be vicissitudes." It reveals that constant revolution, reform and progress are the inevitable laws of human development. The sentence "If the sky is sentient, it will be old" comes from the poem "Song of Golden Copper Immortal" written by Li He, a poet in Tang Dynasty. Mao Zedong borrowed it to write this poem, giving it a new meaning: the four seasons of nature change and run endlessly, which makes the metabolism of everything in the world never stop, which conforms to the development law of objective things. Constant development, constant revolution and reform are the normal laws of human society. It is clearly pointed out here that the historical events described earlier, that is, the collapse of the Kuomintang and the victory of the China Revolution, are the objective and inevitable laws of social development, revealing that "the socialist system will eventually replace the capitalist system, which is an objective law that is independent of human will." It is not only this paradox, but also points out that the argument of "carrying out the revolution to the end" mentioned above is an objective truth that completely conforms to the law of social development. The revolutionary people responded to Mao Zedong's call to carry out the revolution to the end and completely destroy the Kuomintang reactionaries. This is the "right path" for governing the country and completely conforms to the law of historical development.
The last four sentences are arguments, that is, Zhuge Liang's strategy of unifying the world through a three-point separatist regime is embarrassing and unworkable, but he is like the only husband and wife in the eternal sky, which is an evaluation of his high quality. He equals Yi Yin and Lv Wang; If the conductor makes a decisive decision, Xiao He and Cao Can are not as good as him. These are discussions, but they are not abstract discussions. First, it is combined with decision-making in Longzhong; second, it is combined with couples in Yunzhong; third, it is combined with Yi Yin and Lv Wang; fourth, it is combined with Xiao He and Cao Can. This argument is more specific, combining people or things. This poem combines "Be brave" and "Don't chase a mortal enemy". There is a content about "Jia Yu is brave and brave" in the Spring and Autumn Period, while there is a discussion about "not chasing bitter enemies" in "Chasing bitter enemies" at that time, so the argument is carried out with specific people. The sentence "don't sell your name" combines the lessons of Xiang Yu's failure and the false name that some people advocate "peace". It also combines concrete personnel rather than abstract discussion, so it is a discussion in the poem.