The architecture of Xuzhou, Jiangsu —— Stanley Temple
Introduction to Chikurinji:
Chikulin Temple, one of the eight ancient temples in Xuzhou, is located in Camel Mountain at the eastern end of Heping Bridge in Xuzhou, with a history of 1600 years. Chikulin Temple was originally named Qingyuan Temple, and Jingjian Master was invited to stay in Xiqingyuan Temple, which was changed to Chikulin Temple by Emperor Jin Mu. According to the Biography of Bhikuni written by Liang in the Southern Dynasties, the first Bhikuni in China was built by Chikulin Temple in Luoyang. The custom of online inspection is Zhong, Ling Yi and Pengcheng (now Xuzhou). Chikulin Temple in Luoyang is the first temple where female monks practice in China, and Chikulin Temple in Xuzhou is the first Bhikuni Dojo in China. Xuzhou think tank Lin Temple was completed and opened in September 2009, and Master Ming Dow was invited as the abbot. In 20 13, it became a national 3 a-level scenic spot.
The architecture of Xuzhou, Jiangsu —— Stanley Temple
Overview of Chikurinji Architecture:
Chikulin Temple is the first temple in China for female monks to practice. It was founded and named by Jing Jian, the first monk in China. Master Jingjian was born in Xuzhou in the late Western Jin Dynasty (AD 29 1). He became a monk at the age of 24 and died at the age of 70.
In order to commemorate its achievements, Xuzhou rebuilt Qingyuan Temple on Lion Mountain in the eastern suburbs into Chikulin Temple in the Yonghe period of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, with a history of 1600 years.
According to reports, Buddha Sakyamuni once went to a small country called Gemoto in Tianzhu to preach Buddhism. The king was very happy and converted to Buddhism. He sent a bamboo forest to the Buddha and built a temple in the bamboo forest for the Buddha to live in. The Buddha named this place "Bamboo House", also called "Chikurinji".
Master Jing Jian named the temple "Chikulinji", on the one hand, it refers to the Buddha's missionary place, on the other hand, bamboo is a symbol of integrity.
Chikulin Temple was abandoned and built repeatedly until the middle of last century, when Japan invaded China, Chikulin Temple was plundered and the Millennium-old temple was destroyed.
In 2004, Xuzhou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government respected history and complied with public opinion, and restored and rebuilt Chikulin Collection. The main buildings include five groups of buildings, such as Daxiong Hall on the Peak, Guanyin Pavilion, China First Bhikuni Memorial Hall, Gynecology Department of Chikulin Temple, Sanshi Pavilion, and South and North Mountain Gates, which reproduce the deep and quiet artistic conception of the ancient temple of Chikulin Temple. Completed and opened in September 2009, Master Ming Dow was invited to be the abbot, effectively demonstrating the elegance of the famous temple in China. After visiting, the poet Wang Xinjian wrote a poem called Chikulinji, which praised: The ancient bamboo temple in Zhu Lin is noisy, and the lion mountain hides Cui Yun. Thousands of hectares of Futian blessing, thousands of poles to repair the peace. Clouds roll and clouds are comfortable, the country is merciful, and people come to Baotai Temple. There is no cool way to enlightenment. Planting bamboo is meditation.
The architecture of Xuzhou, Jiangsu —— Stanley Temple
Architectural attractions of Chikurinji:
Xuzhou Chikulin Collection has an important historical position. The newly-built Chikulinji is located in Camel Mountain on the north side of Xuzhou Han Culture Scenic Area, covering an area of about 350 mu, with a building area of 4,000 square meters and a total investment of about 65.438+0.5 billion yuan. It is a typical "temple on the mountain".
The main buildings are five groups of buildings, such as Daxiong Hall on the Peak, Guanyin Pavilion, China First Bhikuni Memorial Hall, Sanshi Pavilion, and North and South Shanmen. It is the main part of the second phase project of Han culture scenic spot. The project will make full use of the existing natural terrain and natural environment, make overall planning for the architectural groups in the Millennium Temple, and reproduce the deep artistic conception of the Millennium Temple.
The future development of Jijulin Temple will be based on five major cultural constructions: special training, agricultural Zen experience, social charity, sightseeing and performing arts, and international exchange, and relevant facilities will be improved.
The architecture of Xuzhou, Jiangsu —— Stanley Temple
The architectural position of the near temple;
The Chikulin Temple in Xuzhou is the first Bhikuni Dojo in China, which was founded in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The Northern Wei Dynasty invaded the Southern Song Dynasty and was destroyed when it attacked Pengcheng. Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, ordered the whole country to worship Buddha, and Chikulin Temple was restored and expanded. Jiajing was destroyed by Japanese invasion. Qin Long was restored during the years. Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty went down to the south of the Yangtze River, visited Chikulin Temple to worship Buddha, and expanded it, further demonstrating the elegant demeanor of the famous temple in China.
Eternal Temple is one of the eight temples in Xuzhou. As early as the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the first monk born in Xuzhou, China was invited to live in Qingyuan Temple in Xuzhou. When the emperor learned about it, he renamed Qingyuan Temple Chikulin Temple. Subsequently, Xuzhou Chikulingji was called the First Bichuni Dojo.
Master Jing Jian was born in an official family at the end of the Western Jin Dynasty. He was diligent and knowledgeable, and he was proficient in piano, chess, calligraphy and painting. She is a versatile talented woman, and engaged in women's education with her mother, which makes people realize the wisdom of sages. She finally became a monk and lived in the Dojo, which fully demonstrated the energy and positive role of women.
Master Jingjian is the incarnation of Guanyin Bodhisattva, and it is obviously necessary to name her abbot Dojo Qikulinji. During the Western Jin Dynasty, Queen Jia's selfish desires provoked the governors to fight for power and profit, which led to the sixteen-year "Eight Kings Rebellion". Guanyin Bodhisattva was born in Xuzhou, showing all kinds of experiences of women, especially creating a precedent in China, gradually transforming Guanyin Bodhisattva statue into a female image and strengthening female moral education. The cultivation of female virtue is the hope of the nation. Xuzhou Chikulinji will pay special attention to the demonstration and cultivation of women's virtue cultivation and actively contribute to social harmony, world peace and a better life.
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