Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely. Cold wave, Bai Niao leisurely fall, it is called a land without me.
I see things from my own perspective, so everything is my color. I see things from my own point of view, so I don't know what is right for me and what is right for things. The ancients wrote my realm, but you can't write my previous realm. This is a good example for heroes.
China has a rich tradition of writing natural poems, and romantic poets in Western Europe 18 and 19 also wrote a lot of natural poems. However, from the perspective of the whole tradition, there are subtle and essential differences in the aesthetic realm of Chinese and western nature poems, that is, China's nature poems create a "realm without me" and Western European nature poems create a "realm with me". In this regard, through the comparison between Tao Yuanming and Wordsworth, the most representative natural poets in China and the West. We can clearly see that the difference between them is fundamentally the difference between the two cultural traditions, that is, China has a long and unique concept of "harmony between man and nature", while Western Europe is mainly a tradition of "separation between man and nature".
What is "my realm"? Wang Guowei said, "I see things, and everything is my color." In other words, when describing natural scenery, poets focus on the direct expression of subjective feelings. In the poetic landscape created, the author empathizes with the scenery, which is not completely objective, but has the strong color of the author, and the thoughts and feelings expressed are more specific, clear and strong. I am a realistic person who is willing to see things with me. Wang Guowei once called it "the desire of me". In his aesthetic view of nature, this "I" often projects his will on natural objects with a distinct tendency and color of emotion and state of mind, while the freedom of natural objects is opposite to "I desire". Among them, the subject's desire and will make his aesthetic view of nature itself may be anti-natural, but nature is pleasant and harmonious. As Schopenhauer said when talking about western poetry: "Desire (for the purpose of personal interests) and pure meditation on the immediate environment are wonderfully intertwined." [4] This may be what Wang Guowei said, "I am in my own realm".