Read two chapters of the poem "Yu Geng Weaving"
I remember three times, such as Chen July.
There are green fields in autumn clouds and spring rain.
There is nowhere to run before the holy government, and the emperor is in a heavy heart.
I work hard at night and always talk about pictures.
Jade and silk ladders sail far away, and mountain dragons embroider paintings.
I didn't know the cold woman thing was still in Yin Rui.
Diligence promotes custom, and Old Four loves ancient customs.
Hanging down the dress to rule, clothes are shared by the whole people.
Title calligraphy and painting
Outside Chilan Bridge, there are willows and willows, thousands of peach blossoms and a thatched cottage.
March is spring, and the scenery is like Jiangnan.
The moon is far away, and the flute is melodious before the evening wind.
Bai Ou's strong spring waves are wide, so it is safe to canoe in shallow water.
Yaopu Qiongtai jade works as a field, and the main plan is to cross the Baqiao Bridge.
Poetry is a happy harvest year, and selling wine in Xun Mei is also accidental.
Test horse
The famous horse came to the stable and danced through the gate of the garden.
The wind blows Zhu Xiang, and the sand is shallow and the jade hoofs turn over.
Even if there is a driving force, it is better to reward and support.
Looking at the long hiss of the shadow, I am determined to make great efforts.
western outskirts
Thousands of courtyards, willows and willows, green grass lined with fine sand
The spring breeze is ten miles west of the suburban highway, and flowers are everywhere on the walls.
Western Hills
ⅵ color is cool in the west, and when it comes to an end, you will see the distant peak.
Green contains new rain, and youth loves evening smoke.
Yixing climbs the mountain, and the sound is separated from the temple bell.
When will you win, Chunshihang.
spring
Late spring has good phenology and long days.
Liutang is fresh and green, and the flowers and rain are fragrant.
The waves are warm to watch the fish jump, and the mud melts the swallows.
Running is self-satisfied, swimming is lai.
Pay tribute. Pay tribute.
Zisai is near the raft, half a year away.
Remember from early summer, before Koharu.
There is a bumper harvest in the village and the suburbs are beautiful.
The sacred bow is more pleasing to you, and the music is passed on.
Congratulations on Brother Yong's birthday, Prince.
When Judy gave a banquet to celebrate his birthday, Jiuzhong's kindness gathered as soon as possible.
Pure sincerity is the foundation of success and kindness is the foundation of happiness.
Mishima manna cultivates Yushu, and the small spring breeze warms Qiongzhi.
Every year, I join the Qingluan team and offer my congratulations to Nanshan.
Fenghe's brother Prince Yong got up early in the morning and sent a message to all the brothers in the capital.
The cool breeze blows gently, and the flower shadow just moves with the sun shadow.
Wan Fan didn't stop waving until the end of summer, and it was too late to try on clothes for the first time.
I like to hear the news of fish and birds, and I also hold pearls to comfort my thoughts.
Ride back to the post office, welcome the dust and serve the wine first.
spring
The phenology is good in late spring, and the scenery is getting longer and longer.
Liutang is fresh and green, and the flowers and rain are fragrant.
The waves are warm to watch the fish jump, and the mud melts the swallows.
Running is self-satisfied, swimming is lai.
2
Year: Tang Dynasty
Author: Li Yu
Title: Meeting You Huan
Content:
Hua Lin thanked Chunhong and left in a hurry. Helpless, cold rain comes early and wind comes late.
Cochineal tears, stay drunk, when heavy. People naturally hate each other for a long time, and water flows east.
Alone in the west wing, the moon is like a hook. Lonely phoenix tree deep courtyard, lock clear autumn.
Cutting is still messy, which is parting from sorrow. It's not the general taste, it's in my heart.
Precautions:
[1] The epigraph of this word is also called "crying at night".
[2] Xie: withered.
[3] Rouge tears: refers to women's tears. The woman's face was painted with rouge, and tears ran down her cheeks with carmine, so it was turbid.
[4] When shall we meet again?
This word reflects the infinite disappointment with life in the description of the remnants of late spring, and is a model of live lyric.
Beginning with the sentence "flowers in the forest have withered in spring", it shows the author's feelings of hurting spring and loving flowers; And the continuation of "Too hasty" will strengthen this feeling of hurting spring and cherishing flowers. The messy residual red, spring hurried by; The spring of the author's life has already left in a hurry, leaving only a broken spring heart and a broken spring dream. Therefore, the feeling of "being in a hurry" is of course caused by the speed of forest flowers dying, but it also incorporates the lament that life is short and the future is numbered, which includes the author's rational thinking on the process of life.
The sentence "cold rain comes but night wind comes" points out that the reason why Lin Hua hurried away was that wind and rain invaded Gong, and the author died young in the spring of life, not because of hurricanes and too much rain. Therefore, this sentence is both an exclamation and an exclamation. "Helpless" is full of feelings of being unwilling to be destroyed by external forces and hating oneself for being unable to change the ecological environment.
Changing the first three sentences of "Tears of Rouge" into anthropomorphic pen and ink shows the farewell feeling between the author and Hua Lin. Here, on the one hand, there are frustrated people who have lived to the end of life, and on the other hand, there are flowers that are no longer in full bloom. The two are suddenly opposite. According to the last sentence, "Flowers in the forest have withered in spring", the "Rouge Tears" is a variation of Du Fu's poem "Flowers in the forest are wet by rain". The flowers in the forest are bullied by the wind and look like rouge. "rouge tears", this is also called. However, Hua Ben has no tears. In fact, the author who is used to "seeing things from my point of view" empathizes with him, which makes him personalized-the author has been changing since ancient times, crying blood without tears, isn't it like rouge?
"stay drunk", one is "stay drunk", flowers are solid and pity people, and people also cherish flowers; In tears, it is hard to say whether people keep flowers or flowers. With the word "drunk", we vividly wrote the mode of infatuation with each other and becoming reluctant at an early date, while "when is the most important" aroused the disappointment and confusion that people shared the same hope with flowers and knew that their hopes could not be realized.
Summing up a sentence "People hate water growing in the East when they grow up" is conducive to seeing sorrow in one go. It seems that Growing Hate on Earth is not only an expression of one's own frustration, but also covers the shortcomings of the whole human life. It is a sigh that integrates and condenses countless painful life experiences.
three
Common poppy/corn poppy/poppy
Yu Li
When is the spring flower and autumn moon? How much do you know about the past? Xiao Lou last night.
And the east wind, the old country can't bear to look back on the moon. Diaolanyu
Masonry should still exist, but Zhu Yan changed it. How many can you have?
Sorrow is like a river flowing eastward.
Brief introduction of the author
Li Yu (937 ~ 978) was the last emperor in Southern Tang Dynasty. He is good at calligraphy, painting and understanding melody. He has many literary talents, but his greatest achievement is his ci, which is second to none among the five generations of poets and has a great influence on later generations.
Work guide
Li Houzhu's poem hung on the predecessors: "Being a talented person is really peerless, and being the king of evil." Indeed, as a king of national subjugation who is a "good drinker and indifferent to political affairs", there is nothing to say, but as a generation of poets, he left many words of blood and tears that made the world cry, and they will never be forgotten. The song "Young Beauty" is one of the most famous songs. According to legend, on the night of his birthday (July 7th), his late owner ordered a prostitute to have fun in his apartment and sing the word "The Mermaid". When Song Taizong heard this, he was furious and ordered Zhao Tingmei, king of Qin, to poison him. Therefore, this "Yu Meiren" can be said to be the last words of the late Lord.
The whole poem is to ask questions and answer questions in a question-and-answer way, and to engrave the poet's psychological activities in a high-pitched and fast tone. Praising "Spring Flowers and Autumn Moon" is common in classical literature, but nothing is more sad than Li Yu. He really complained to the sky: when will spring flowers and autumn moons bloom every year and the years will be full? Strange words split empty, curious to ask! However, considering the situation of the late master, he has despaired of life, so he is not tired of endless flowers and months, and his feelings are extremely tragic. In the face of endless spring flowers and autumn moons, the late monarch could not help sighing that human life is gone forever.
So he turned to ask people, "How much do you know about the past?" Suddenly turned to social reality. "The past" naturally refers to when he was emperor in the Southern Tang Dynasty. However, everything in the past is gone, gone and illusory. He deeply lamented the impermanence of life. "The small building was easterly again last night", so I shrank my pen and swallowed. Another East Wind indicates that another year has passed since he returned to the Song Dynasty. The passage of time triggered his infinite emotion. How do you feel? "The old country is unbearable to look back on the moon!" Putting a pen call sign is a deep sigh. It was quiet at night, and people imprisoned in the small building leaned against the bar and looked at the distance. Facing the land immersed in the silver light, how many thoughts and sorrows of the old country come to my mind and I can't bear to look back. "The old country is unbearable to look back on the moon!" He completely expressed his hatred of national subjugation with the tone of a monarch who lost his country, showing the director's unrestrained character and his pure and deep feelings in the later period. "The jade fence should still be there, but Zhu Yan changed it." He looked at the south and lamented that "carved jade fence" might still be there; It's just that the people who used to build bricks by the wall in those years are no longer the charm of those years. The sigh of the word "Gang" conveys an infinite sense of regret.
"The voice of national subjugation is sad", because of national subjugation, Li Yu was reduced from the king of a country to a prisoner under the order. He lost his happiness, dignity, freedom and even a sense of security for survival, which can not but cause his regrets, his memories and his repeated chewing pain for his motherland and life changes. The composition of the above six sentences is three comparisons, and the sentences come down in one continuous line. Repeatedly comparing the eternal universe with the impermanence of life is full of philosophical meaning and deep feelings. For example, the first two sentences are metaphors of the impermanence of how many "past events" exist in the world. In the third sentence, there was an east wind in the small building last night, and the words "there was an east wind again" echoed the first sentence "Spring flowers" and "When", but compared with the fourth sentence "The old country is unbearable to look back", it is unpredictable. The fourth sentence "I can't bear to look back" echoes the second sentence "How much I know about the past". The following five or six sentences are compared with "Carved fences and jade should still exist" and "Zhu Yan has changed". In these six sentences, "when", "east wind" and "should still be there" come down in one continuous line, specifically, the universe will never change; How much is known about the past, I can't bear to look back, and Zhu Yan has changed are also in the same strain, focusing on the impermanence of life. In this way, the ups and downs and worries in the poet's heart were spread.
Finally, the feeling of sadness, such as rushing out of the canyon and heading for the sea, can't be recovered. Filled with resentment, the poet made a thorough inquiry into life: "How much sorrow can you have, just like a river flowing eastward!" Life, life, doesn't it mean endless sadness? "One spring water flows eastward" is a famous sentence that uses water as a metaphor for sorrow, which shows that Wang Yang, who is worried like spring water, pours freely; Another example is the spring water, which keeps flowing day and night. These nine words really express the depth and strength of feelings in the upwelling. Nine-character, five-character, four-character, flat and even, alternating flat and even, and finally ending with two flat and even characters, it reads like the ups and downs of spring in Jiang Botao, which is endless and really colorful.
These last two sentences are also based on questions and answers, which doubly highlights the word "worry", thus making the whole word echo and flow freely. Obviously, this word is carefully conceived, hovering in one breath, ups and downs, around a central idea, combined into a harmonious artistic whole. Before Li Yu, no poet had made such high achievements in structural art, so Wang Guowei said, "There are no words in the Tang and Five Dynasties. Famous poets in the Southern Song Dynasty wrote articles without sentences. There is a saying, but Li Houzhu's works after the Song Dynasty include Yong Shu, Zi Zhan, Shao You, Mei Cheng and Jia Xuan. " It can be seen that Li Yu's artistic achievements are of great significance beyond the times. Of course, what is more important is that he feels deeply, so it is the emotion itself that plays a decisive role. Or Wang Guowei put it well: "The words of my late master are really called bloody books." This song "Young Beauty" is full of sadness, hatred and sadness, with deep and strong feelings, like a raging river, desperate to rush out. It is rare in history that a king who is above the sword dares to express his hatred of national subjugation so boldly. Li Yu's devotion to such pure and sincere feelings is probably what Wang Guowei called "naive words" out of "a childlike innocence". This feature is most prominent in the poem Yu Meiren, for which Li Yu paid the price of his life. French writer Miao Sai said: "The most beautiful poems are the most desperate poems, and some immortal chapters are pure tears." Yu Meiren by Li Yu is such an immortal work!