Question 1: the first couplet of the poem points out the time, place and scenery first, which renders the desolate atmosp
Question 1: the first couplet of the poem points out the time, place and scenery first, which renders the desolate atmosphere and lays the sad emotional tone of the whole poem; (2 points) Secondly, stick to the poem to express his loneliness in Jianglou, and suddenly smell the loneliness of flute; (2 points) The word "resentment" is still the poetic eye of the whole poem, which points out the main idea of the whole poem. ( 1)
Question 2: "Necklace expresses the poet's sadness that he is homesick and can't go home. (2 points) If the poet expresses his feelings through lyricism and allusions (or imagination, combination of reality and reality, etc.). ), the poet used scenes such as "He Han", "Lonely Goose" and "Xiaoxiang" to write about his loneliness, missing his relatives far away from home and his long journey home. (2 points) "The Sorrow of the Second Princess" uses Canon, in which E Huang and Nv Ying miss Shun Di, and writes the wife's longing for the suffering of others from the wife's perspective. (2 points)
Question 1: test analysis: the first sentence, explaining the location and situation. "Nanpu", that is, the waterfront in the south, that is, the geographical location of Jianglou; Sword House describes the scenery. After intermittent showers, the rain cleared and the bright moon set each other off. It is conceivable that the "sword armor" after the rain is still covered with cold rain beads, and the artistic conception is sad. This description of the environment sets off a bleak atmosphere and lays a low style for the emotional expression of the whole poem. "Nanpu", like "Changting" and "Old Laoting" in the image of China ancient culture, represents a feeling of parting from sorrow and not hating. The second sentence is deduction, which takes care of the topic "Wen Di" incident. The sentence "Lonely flute complains about the tower of the river" shows us that the ideological content expressed by the flute that the poet listens to can be embodied by a word "resentment". Then, you must think, who sent this feeling of "resentment"? It should be the content of the flute itself, and why does the piper play this "resentment" song? It can be seen that the piper and the tune are "sad". At this time, you will think of a poet in the Tang Dynasty who said, "Why should Qiangdi complain about Liu?" I feel that the word "resentment" is equally clever, which makes the ideological content of the poem rich and heavy. Then, the poet who was originally alone in jathyapple's tragic situation, because of his vague thoughts, heard such a weak flute, how would he feel inside? Let's listen to the contents of the poet's melancholy flute.
Comments: To appreciate the language of poetry, it is necessary to prose the language of poetry, involving the main points of expression techniques, and to make clear what kind of performance effects these expression techniques have. As far as function is concerned, the structural function of the first couplet is to lay the emotional tone of the whole poem and indicate the main idea of the whole poem.
Question 2: Analysis of the test questions: The flute sounds like a ring, and the poet seems to look up at the night sky and see that the splendid Milky Way is silent and sparse. A lonely goose that has escaped from the group wails and rushes over its head, and the poet can't help but feel lonely; It seems to see Xiaoxiang running water soup, which is boundless. Emperor Taizong and Nv Ying are worried about losing their husbands. The "night in the river" and "the mighty water in Xiaoxiang" here both mean that the road is long and insurmountable. The "worry about mistresses" refers to the worry that the wife at home can't see because she misses coming home. Obviously, the poet is homesick in a foreign land, but he didn't say he missed him. From another perspective, how his wife misses him can better set off the poet's homesickness.
Comments: Poetry expresses the poet's feelings and conveys the poet's thoughts with the help of specific language descriptions. These feelings and thoughts are what we call "ideological content". Whether it is the feelings of worrying about the country and the people, the pain of the country's destruction, the sorrow of the wanderer, and the resentment of the husband and wife, all of them are touching. If we classify the thoughts and feelings expressed in classical poetry a little carefully, it is easy to find that there are various types, such as sadness, loneliness, sadness, loneliness, calmness, leisure, love, praise, admiration, anger, adherence to moral integrity, and concern for the country and the people.