The small fire burning in the stream and the felt wrapped around me are very warm, so neither the cat nor I want to go out.
Appreciate:
The choppy voice is consistent with the author's desire to serve the country and restore the Central Plains. The last two sentences are written nearby, describing their living environment. The writer doesn't want to go out because of the cold weather. Its beauty lies in combining the author's subjective feelings with cats. This poem also shows the author's sad situation.
Original poem:
Two Storms on November 4th Song: Lu You
It's getting dark, and the wind has rolled up the rain on the rivers and lakes, splashing all over the mountains like huge waves.
The small fire and the felt wrapped around it are so warm that neither my cat nor I want to go out.
I lay sprawled in my lonely country, not feeling sad about my situation, but thinking about defending the frontier of the country.
The night will be over, I lie in bed listening to the sound of wind and rain, in a daze in my dream, riding an armored horse across the frozen river to the northern battlefield.
translate
The sky is dark, the wind is rolling the rain on the rivers and lakes, and the heavy rain on the surrounding mountains is like the sound of huge waves rolling.
The small fire burning in the stream and the felt wrapped around me are very warm, so neither the cat nor I want to go out.
I lay flat in the lonely and desolate country, not feeling sorry for my situation, but thinking about defending the country.
As the night drew to a close, I lay in bed and heard the sound of wind and rain. I dreamt in a daze that I rode an armored war horse across the frozen river to the northern battlefield.
To annotate ...
1, Xichai: a small bundle of firewood in Ruoyuexi.
2. Felt: Felt produced in southwest and southern minority areas of China, produced in Song Dynasty.
3. Beaver slave: refers to the nickname of cats domesticated by people in life.
4, stiff: can't afford to lie down. Here, I describe myself living in a remote village and doing nothing. Stiff, stiff
5. Isolated village: a lonely and desolate village.
6. Don't feel sorry for yourself: Don't feel sorry for yourself.
7. thinking: thinking, thinking.
8. garrison (shù) wheel platform: guarding the border, here refers to guarding the frontier. Guard, guard. Luntai: In today's Xinjiang, it is an important frontier in ancient times. This generation refers to the border.
9. Midnight (lán): Late at night.
10, wind and rain: wind and rain, echoing the topic "wind and rain"; At that time, the Southern Song Dynasty was in turmoil, and "wind and rain" was also a portrayal of the current situation, so the poet could not fall asleep until late at night.
1 1, iron horse: a war horse in armor.
12, Glacier: a frozen river, referring to the rivers in the northern region.
About the author:
Lu You (1125—1210) is famous for his word service concept. Han nationality, a native of Yinshan, Yuezhou (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang), was a famous poet in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Extended data:
This poem occupies an important position in all patriotic poems in ancient China, and has written a very heavy stroke in the history of classical poetry. It also adds a unique color to the vast ocean of poetry with its heroic and tragic style, and it will always influence future generations with its eternal charm.
The first two sentences of this poem directly express the poet's own feelings. "Sleeping stiff" tells the poet's old feelings, while "lonely village" shows a state of isolation, which is extremely "stiff" and "lonely". Why not "feel sorry for yourself"? Because the poet's passion for patriotism has reached the level of selflessness, he no longer pays attention to personal health and living environment, but has the spirit of "thinking for the country and guarding the wheel platform".
However, he doesn't know that the reality is cruel and independent of human will. All he can do is "think". These two sentences focus on the word "thinking", which shows the poet's unswerving ambition to serve the country and his concern for the country and the people!
The last two sentences are the deepening of the first two sentences, which are vividly written around the word "dream" The poet's concern for national affairs led to the dream of a military campaign, which reappeared his ambition of "guarding the wheel platform" in the form of a dream. Dreaming reflects the sadness of political reality: the poet's desire to serve the country was rejected, and he could not kill the enemy. His feelings of protecting the enemy could only be reflected in his dreams.
However, the poet "has no self-pity", but his heart of serving the country and killing the enemy is even stronger. I think about it every day and dream every night. Therefore, the dream of "Tiema Glacier" fully shows the poet's strong patriotic thoughts and feelings.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Luyou