The first sentence is closely related to "favorite topic", starting from "west strategy", which makes people enter the mountain stream realm of "west strategy with a thousand miles of music" from the beginning. Make it clear from the beginning, cut to the chase, and save a lot of idle pens. "Qianli" describes the length of "Xi Road" and "Qu" describes the shape of "Xi Road". "Thousands of miles" and "twists and turns" show that "Xi Road" runs along the mountain and twists and turns. The question ends with "sniffing apes". "Where are the mourning apes singing?" It is precisely "the apes on both sides of the strait can't stop crying", which is intermittent, one after another, only hearing its voice, not seeing its shape. It goes without saying that the mountains are steep, the forest is boundless, the "stream road" is tortuous, and the mountains and rivers are connected and separated. It is precisely because of the "winding path of a thousand miles" that I don't know where the mourning apes are singing. There is a word "mourning" in front of "ape", which is full of emotion. At this time, the poet was in a lonely, sad and sorrowful state of mind, and entered the scene from emotion, so he heard "the high ape roared with sorrow, and the empty valley echoed, and the sorrow turned leisurely" ("Li Daoyuan's Notes on Water Classics and Rivers"). Of the above two sentences, one is written as "Xi Lu" visually, and the other is written as "ape singing" audibly, while "A Thousand Miles of Songs" and "Where to Sing" set each other off, and the scene after "entering the Yellow River" is clearly identifiable.
Appreciation of Smelling Apes on the River
This poem is full of melancholy. On the autumn night of Leng Yue, the cry of an ape on the river will break the wanderer's dream of wandering, which will make people heartbroken, and there is no need for a third voice, thus highlighting the poet's deep sadness.
Go into Huangxi to smell apes.
Liutang Zongyuan
Xiaoxi Road is 1000 miles long.
Where do the mourning apes sing?
My tears are gone,
Pretend to be heartbroken.
Smell the ape on the river
Tang Yongyuzhi
The maple bank and the moon are slanting, and the apes cry and dream. Worry is easy to break, don't wait for the third sound.