Why did Ming Xianzong and Zhu Jianshen overturn his father's will and rehabilitate his uncle Zhu Qiyu?

Ming Xianzong Zhu Jianshen rehabilitated his uncle Zhu Qiyu, certainly to make up for the mistakes made by his father Zhu Qizhen, but what he did was far from enough.

Why are Zongheng so sure of the right and wrong between them? Let's go back to the Ming dynasty and see what kind of grievances there are between their father and son.

The change of the civil fort, Ming Yingzong was captured.

After Zhu Zhanji died, Zhu Qizhen, who was only nine years old, succeeded to the throne. He didn't like the Fuzheng minister left by his father, but he listened to the eunuch Wang Zhen and watched him grow up. This Wang Zhen is not a simple person. He studied hard at a cold window for many years and mixed up a scholar. Because he wanted to get ahead, he decided to abandon his wife and daughter and commit suicide as a palace eunuch because of his high cultural level (because other eunuchs are basically illiterate, only)

But he is not satisfied with this. He thought he was under great psychological pressure and public pressure when he entered the palace, so he was always eager to make contributions and return to his hometown. The opportunity has finally come. Mongolia, the old rival of the Ming Dynasty, lost money in the border dumping trade and began to send troops to bully the border of the Ming Dynasty. Unlike the panic of courtiers, Wang Zhen was very excited to encourage Ming Yingzong to go on an expedition in person, not because of patriotism, but simply because Wang Zhen wanted to play down a peg or two.

Surprisingly, Ming Yingzong actually pushed in the crowd and really used personal expedition. The emperor's personal expedition sounds terrible, but not everyone, not Ming Yingzong.

Twenty-two-year-old Ming Yingzong, with Wang Zhen and many elites of the Ming Dynasty, led all the elite 200,000 troops of the Ming Dynasty to advance to Datong. Mongols are good at guerrilla warfare. When they saw this situation, they immediately avoided its sharpness and cleaned up the Ming army in Yanghe. Almost all the troops were wiped out. After a long journey, they heard that Wang Zhen, the powerful Mongolian team, was beating drums and ordered to move troops. If there is really no problem, the Mongols don't know the details of this 200,000-strong army.

However, Wang Zhen suggested that his hometown Yuxian was nearby and wanted to invite the emperor to his home. Zhu Qizhen was also happy to give Mr. Wang a performance, and readily agreed, so the army turned around and went to Yuxian. In fact, it was no problem to walk like this, so he returned to Beijing from Zijingguan. However, after walking five miles, the motorcade was ordered to turn around and return to the original road. Because Mr. Wang said he was afraid of the army trampling on crops, Ming Yingzong praised him for understanding the people's feelings and ordered him to turn around and return to Beijing from Juyongguan. Beijing was very close, so it was safe to go back. However, Wang Zhen and Ming Yingzong vividly explained that if they are not dead, they will not die. The Mongols had already seen clearly that this army was a waste, so they launched a decisive attack and the whole army was wiped out. Wang Zhen was killed by Fan Zhong, the general of Ming army, and Ming Yingzong was captured.

Zhu Qiyu was ordered in a crisis, shouldering Daming's Wan Li Jiangshan.

In the battle of Civil Fort, the Ming army was defeated, the emperor was captured, and the people in the Ming Dynasty were in panic. The southward migration faction (escape faction) is ready to move. That scene is like the difficulty of calming down Kang in the Northern Song Dynasty. In short, the Ming Dynasty was in a state of national extinction. At this time, Yu Qian stood up and roared on the ground. Suggest that those who move south should be killed? With the consent of the Empress Dowager, Zhu Qizhen was honored as the Emperor's Father from afar, Zhu Qiyu was made the emperor, and Zhu Jianshen, the son of Zhu Qizhen, was the prince. To put it bluntly, a country can't live without a monarch for a day, that is, let Zhu Qiyu be the emperor for his brother, and then give Zhu Qizhen a pulse.

In ancient times, the new emperor's accession to the throne was a symbol of refusing two or three times, and he could only ascend to the throne at the entreaties of all, but Zhu Qiyu really didn't want to do it, because there were no Qiang Bing experts in the Ming Dynasty, and Valla kept clamoring outside. The throne is a hot potato, and Ming Yingzong's experience has long existed. In the end, Zhu Qiyu was indeed ousted from office, but he became the acting emperor. He paid great attention to Yu Qian, summoned local princes to Beijing to be diligent, mobilized food, eliminated Wang Zhen's remaining party, and calmed public anger.

Valla thought that he could claim Daming's property indefinitely with Ming Yingzong's trump card, but he didn't see a penny in many negotiations, and the negotiations failed to achieve war. Vala stationed troops outside the capital, trying to use Ming Yingzong to open the closed gate and enter the Ming capital without bloodshed, which failed this time;

This completely angered Vala and declared war on the Ming Dynasty. Outside the city are 50,000 to 60,000 Vala elite soldiers, and inside the city are 200,000 reserve soldiers collected by Yu Qian from all over the country. It seems that the Ming Dynasty has an advantage. Unfortunately, these 200,000 soldiers are reservists, many of whom are farmers who have just laid down their hoes, and even the elderly, the weak and the sick. This is all the troops that can be raised in the Ming Dynasty. In humble words? 200,000 before World War I? In fact, World War I was really fought reluctantly. Yu Qian can't understand the command of armor. The most difficult thing is that Zhu Qiyu stood at the gate to boost morale. Anyway, the Ming dynasty miraculously won.

With the return of Yingzong, the change of seizing the door began.

Vala finally didn't want to understand how he lost, but they thought of a bad trick to disintegrate the Ming Dynasty from the inside, and returned Ming Yingzong to the Ming Dynasty, so that they could fight internally.

When Ming Yingzong returned, the frying pan was fried above the Ming court. Some people argue that it is still Yingzong, while others argue that Zhu Qiyu is in power, and later the son of Yingzong is in power. The acting emperor Zhu Qiyu certainly didn't want to return to politics. You made a mistake, so I risked my life to cover for me. When you came back, I gave in. How can there be such a truth in the world? Besides, no one wants to be laid off after enjoying the taste of the emperor, or all emperors in ancient times like to seek immortality, so Zhu Qiyu became the emperor's father, Zhu Qizhen.

Since then, Zhu Qiyu's health has gone from bad to worse. Interestingly, imprisoned Zhu Qizhen was reinstated with the help of General Shi Heng, Eunuch Cao Jixiang, Crown Princess Zhang Di and Xu Youzhen, who was on the bench. The process is simple and outrageous, without bloodshed, that is, escape from the palace gate of Nangong, open the palace gate of Ouchi and push it down with brute force. The gate of the Imperial Palace was opened by the gatekeeper, and then the restoration of Prince Ming Yingzong was announced.

Tell future generations about their merits and demerits.

At that time, Zhu Qiyu was dying. He breathed a sigh of relief when he heard the news of his brother's recovery. At the end of his life, it is also the best arrangement to return the throne to his brother. A month later, Zhu Qiyu died, and the cause of death became a mystery.

After Ming Yingzong returned to power, he killed the hero Yu Qian and others, denounced Zhu Qiyu's disloyalty, unfilial, unkindness and injustice, abolished his title of emperor, and gave him an evil posthumous title? Hey? The history is called "Li Wang", which is also the reason why he failed to enter the mausoleum.

After Ming Xianzong acceded to the throne, there was a voice of injustice against Zhu Qiyu in the DPRK, saying that he was ordered to keep the country in chaos, repel foreign enemies and govern the country. If it weren't for him, Yingzong couldn't have returned safely. Whether Daming Jiangshan can be saved is unknown. How can a person who has made meritorious deeds end up like this?

Although Zhu Jianshen had an unfortunate childhood because his uncle deposed his crown prince, he was reasonable. He also agreed with his uncle's contribution to the Ming Dynasty and decided to restore his title of Emperor, Emperor Gongren Kangding Jing of posthumous title. Build a mausoleum according to its specifications.

However, it should be noted that, according to the patriarchal clan system of the Ming Dynasty, the emperor's posthumous title was seventeen characters, while Zhu Jianshen only gave Zhu Qiyu five characters, without the temple number, which means that he could not enjoy the incense and worship of later generations. It can only be said that Ming Xianzong only recognized his uncle's achievements to a certain extent, and he may still care about his uncle's abolition of the Prince!

It was not until the demise of the Ming Dynasty that the Hong Guang regime in Nanming gave Ming Daizong the name of Zhu Qiyu Temple and increased posthumous title to seventeen characters, which was regarded as an explanation for Zhu Qiyu.