In the history of China's classical poetry, both poems involving children and poems dedicated to children are mostly poetic and childlike. Poetry involving children is outstanding;
Ye Songshaoweng's "Knowing that children promote weaving, a night light falls on the fence" ("What I saw in the night book") compares the troubles of poets living outside with the carefree children catching crickets by the fence;
Song Leizhen's "The Cowboy Comes Back to Cross the Cow's Back, and the Piccolo Blows Without a Cavity" ("Village Night") renders the interest of village life and the charming twilight scene of the mountain village with the sound of the shepherd boy's piccolo;
Ding's poem "Children come back from school early, so they are busy flying kites in the east wind" ("Village House") uses lively children to fly kites in the blue sky to set off the beautiful spring scenery. These poems involving children mainly set off the whole poem, but the children in the poems are not the protagonists.
In the Southern Song Dynasty, Yang Wanli's poem "Children chasing and flying into cauliflower are nowhere to be found" ("Xugong Hall in Suxin City") described children's actions more specifically and reflected children's psychology more vividly, and children became the protagonists in the poem. Here, the poet uses the description of children flapping butterflies and playing butterfly games to make the innocent and lively image of children come to life on paper, which can be described as interesting.
Don Shi Jian's Poems for Girls: "Girls are only six years old, but they are not smart and clumsy. Scholars worship the new moon in front of the temple at night. " In a few words, the image of a self-defeating innocent girl is vividly presented to the readers. Ming Tae-hyun's poem to young girls: "Get up, put on new clothes, and learn to worship your sister-in-law. Bow your head and be ashamed to see people. " And know how to use "hands tied nepotism" to cover up their shame, so that the image of the girl in "Seeds of Love" is vivid. These two poems are all about the childishness of children. Don Cui Daorong's Wooden Comb: "Wooden combs hold bamboo hats, which is a proud custom. The lying cow plays piccolo, but cultivates the fields beside the stream field. "The first two sentences focus on writing Shu Shu. The last two sentences highlight the word "wisdom", that is, its "proud" capital: it can not only drive cattle to plow the fields, but also play the flute. Obviously, this poem shows the wisdom of children with their pride.
Don Hu Lingneng's Children Fishing: "A little boy with thick hair learns to hold a bow and sit by the raspberry moss. Passers-by waved far away, and he was afraid that the fish would not surprise people. " It is about a rural boy learning to fish, highlighting the word "concentration". He is afraid of "fish shock" and concentrates on fishing. His form of "sitting on his side" hiding grass seems naive and clever, but "passers-by"
2. Poetry 1 describes the innocence and cuteness of children. When the child came, he suspected that there were villagers, but he hurried to Chai Men. -Don Cui Daorong "Living in a stream is one thing"
The children ran after Huang Die and flew into the cauliflower. -Yang Wanli's Su Xin Shi Yuan Xugong Store in the Song Dynasty
3. Sleeping for a long time without thinking, watching children catch willow flowers. -`Song Yang Wanli's Early Summer Nap'
A boy sleeps in the shade, but a cow eats in the shade. -Song Yangcun Evening "In the Sangcha Tunnel"
[Song] Lei Zhen
The pond is full of grass and water.
The mountain topic is cold in the sunset. degree
The shepherd boy went back and stepped over the cow's back.
Piccolo plays Wan Li without a cavity.
Mulberry tea is in the tunnel
3. Writing children's poems is like the innocent and lovely image of children's hooligans lying on the stream head peeling lotus leaves.
A child propped up the boat and secretly picked the white lotus back. He didn't know how to hide the trail. The duckweed on the water left a boat through the trail.
A child with unkempt hair and immature face is learning to fish by the river. He is sitting sideways in the grass, and his shadow is set off by weeds. 1, Cai Bailian: "Little baby punted and stole the white lotus back.
He didn't know how to hide the trail. The duckweed on the water left a boat through the trail. "(Tang Bai Juyi" On the Pool ") 2. Call the cow back: "Birds whisper in the sunset, and young children call the cow back.
Living without neighbors, Chai Men built the door alone "(Tang Pan 3. I don't know the moon: "I didn't know the moon when I was a child, so call it white." I also suspect that Yao Taijing is flying at the end of Qingyun Mountain. "
(Tang Li Bai's Gulangyue) 4. Explain the dialect: "The old country is lost in the river tree, and he is offshore. The family has moved to the south for a long time, and the children can understand dialects. "
(Tang Huangfuran's Poems with Gentlemen) 5. Pick lentils: "There are few pedestrians in Gu Xiang, the crescent moon is curved and the vines are full of walls, and children pick lentils." (anonymous) 6. Ode to Goose: "Goose, Goose, Goose, Xiang Tiange.
White feathers, floating in green water; The red soles of the feet stir the clear water. "(Tang Luobin Wang" Singing Goose ") 7. The scholar worships the new moon: "The young girl is only six years old. I don't know if she is clever or clumsy.
In front of the main hall at night, scholars worship the new moon. "(Don Shi Jian's" Girls' Ci ") 8. Learn from my sister-in-law: "Get up and wear new clothes, and learn from my sister-in-law.
Bow your head and be ashamed to meet people. Put your head in your hands. "(Mao Mingxuan" Girls' Ci ") 9. Riding a scalper: "The shepherd boy rides a scalper, and the song vibrates Lin Yue.
Suddenly want to catch the song of the tree, immediately stop singing and stand by the tree silently. "(Qingyuan Mei's" Seeing ") 10, folding willow:" The wicker is three feet long, and Tomb-Sweeping Day will be tomorrow.
Jiangnan children, picking tassels and knots. (Autumn's "Folding Willow Song") 1 1, Youziyin: "The thread in the hands of a loving mother makes clothes for her wayward teenager's body.
Before leaving, I had a stitch for fear that my son would come back late and his clothes would be damaged. Who can say that a filial child like the weak can repay his mother's love like the sunshine in spring? "
(Don Meng Jiao's Ode to a Wanderer) 12, read Mu Tong: "The sun shines obliquely in the countryside, and cattle and sheep go home along the path. A rugged old man in a thatched door leaned against a cane and thought about his son, the shepherd boy.
There are whistling pheasants? Full ears of wheat, sleeping silkworms and peeled mulberry leaves. Jojo and Fu Tian greet each other cordially.
No wonder I long for a simple life and sigh the old song, oh, back to the past! . "(Wei's" Weishui Farmhouse ") 13. Learn to fish: "a little boy with thick hair sat next to blackberries and moss and learned to hold a bow."
Hearing the voice of passers-by, the child waved, afraid to disturb the fish and dare not respond to passers-by. (Don Hu Lingneng's children fish) 14. Fishing: "Walking around the pool to watch the fish swim is like a child in a fishing boat.
A person who loves fish has different hearts, so I will give you a hook. "(Tang Bai Juyi's" Watching Fish ") 15, chasing Huang Die:" The hedge is sparse all the way, and the trees are not shaded.
The child ran quickly to catch the yellow butterfly, but the butterfly suddenly flew into the vegetable garden and could not be found again. "(Song Yang Wanli's" New Town Xugong Store ") 16, Guan Chai Men:" Who doesn't tie the boat outside the fence, the spring breeze blows into Yuwan.
The child suspected villagers, but was anxious to go to Chai Men. "(Don Cui Daorong's Living in a Stream is Serious) 17. Love a car:" People who are dumb at first refuse to go back to sleep and love a car.
It is reasonable to cry all night, because it costs too much to wear clothes. "(Don Wei Zhuang and My Daughter) 18. Asked the guest with a smile, "When a teenager leaves home, he will return to his old friend, and the local accent will not be changed.
Where do children come from when they meet strangers? "(Tang He Zhang Zhi's Homecoming Book) 19, playing piccolo:" The grass is full of water and the mountains are full of sunset. The shepherd boy went back across the cow's back, and the piccolo blew without a cavity. "
(Lei Zhen's Country Night) 20. Open the door: "Nothing is far away, Zhong Xiaoyi Xifeng in the imperial city. The smoke in the stove is gone, the cold light is dim, and the boy opens the door with scattered snow. "
(Don Li Shangyin's Yi Kuang Yi Shi) 2 1, I don't know how to dress: "Chun Lv is lush grass, and Xia Han is long pine. Cattle and sheep return to the village lane, and children don't know how to dress. "
(Don Wang Wei's Pastoral Music) 22. Direction: "There are many rains during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road want to break their souls. Ask local people where to buy wine? The shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village. "
(Don Tu Mu, Qingming) 23. Adopt to promote weaving: "rustling leaves send a cold sound, and the autumn wind on the river moves guests." I know that there are children who pick and promote weaving, and a lamp fell on the fence at night. "
(Ye Shaoweng's Night Book) 24. Blowing a song: "Who is like a shepherd boy's heart, the cow sleeps in autumn and listens deeply. Come and bounce a song, why don't you know the north-south sound! " (Don Shepherd Boy) 25. Poetry: "Poetry at the age of ten, cold ashes and candles move away.
On Danshan Road in Wan Li, Tonghua, the little phoenix is clearer than the old one. "(Tang Li Shangyin quatrains) 26. Picking flowers: "New words are handed down from generation to generation, and the sleeves are swaying.
The moon sets, the clouds and rain disperse, and the wandering children pick flowers from strangers. "(Liu Tang Yu Xi" Step on Lyrics ") 27. Catch Liu Hua: "Plums have soft teeth, and bananas divide into green screens.
Spring goes to summer, and the days are long and tired. After a nap, I feel depressed and watch the children play with catkins in the air. "(Song Yang Wanli" Early Summer Nap Two quatrains ") 28. Learn to grow melons: "Go out during the day, weave hemp at night, and the children in the village take care of each other.
Although the children don't plow and weave, they also learn a kind of melon in the shade of mulberry trees. "(Song Fan Chengda" Family ") 29. Sweep Huaying: "I went to Yaotai and called the children several times.
In the evening when the sun went down, Hua Ying just retired, but the moon rose again and Hua Ying appeared again. "(Su Songshi" Flower Shadow ") 30. Liu Yinmian: "When it is windy and rainy, the grass is full of flowers and the water is full of streams.
The boy slept in the shade, and a cow ate in the shade. "(Song Yang Wanli's Eight Poems of Sangcha Tunnel) 3 1, playing the flute:" Riding an ox far beyond Qiancun, the flute wind is long and long.
How many Chang 'an fame and fortune, organ failure is not as good as jun "(Huang Songting-zhang" The Shepherd Boy ") 32. When I went out, I saw: "The horse's body stepped on the water and it was chaotic, and the drunken sleeves exposed the wind.
It's strange to see the child looking out and the magpie making a noise before I go to my home at the foot of the mountain. "(Liu Yuanyin's Mountain Residence) 33. Flying a kite: "wicker is enough to fly a kite thousands of miles away."
How much power can spring breeze disperse and take children to the sky? "(Wei's poem" Painting Style and Kite ") 34. Fly a kite: "the grass grows in February, and the willows are drunk with spring smoke."
The children came back from school early, so they were busy flying kites in the east wind. "(Gao Qingding's Village Residence) 35. Tick: "Qingjiang is a song that embraces the village. Everything in Changjiang Village is quiet.
Swallows on the beam fly freely, and blind dates in the water are similar and accompanied. The old lady is using a chessboard, and the younger son is making a hook with an injection.
However, an old friend provides rice, what else can I ask for? "(Tang Du Fu's" Jiangcun ") 36. Niandie: "The cold food is going up the mountain this year, and the scenery in the mountain is also pitiful.
When I was a child, I spent a butterfly and people swayed according to the tree. In the suburbs, it began to rain just before dawn, and in the alleys, smoking was banned at the beginning of spring? The adjutant is idle and depressed, and there is still money for drinks. "
(Wang Yucheng's Cold Food) 37. Jie Yin: "Sixty years as a jade bead, who taught Ming Lu to be a poet?" Floating clouds are not Bai Juyi, so they are naturally happy.
Boy, I hate songs, Hu Er.
4. What are the poems that show children's innocence and loveliness? 1. The gold basin leaves the ice, and the colored silk is worn as a silver seal. -"Young Children Make Ice" Song Dynasty: Yang Wanli
Early in the morning, the childish child held the ice frozen in the plate at night in his hand.
2. The charming girl is Pingyang, who folds the peach edges on the flowers. -"To Two Young Children at the East Foot" Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
My charming girl's name is Pingyang. She leans against a peach tree and holds folded flowers in her hand, expecting me to go home.
A unkempt little boy learned to draw a bow and sat beside him with raspberries and moss. -"Children Fishing" Tang Dynasty: Hu Lingneng
A child with unkempt hair and tender face learned to fish like an adult by the river, sitting sideways in the grass, his figure covered by weeds.
4. The old lady draws paper as chess, and the young son knocks the needle as a hook. -"Jiangcun" Tang Dynasty: Du Fu
The old lady is drawing a chessboard with paper, and the younger son is tapping a needle to make a fish hook.
Don't make any noise, for fear of scaring him. -"Zhao Jun's resentment, Song Fu Shang Ou" Song Dynasty: Yang Wanli
Keep your voice down, children. Don't disturb seagulls.
That poem about childlike innocence is like the fragrance of a farewell song.
Can't play the sadness of rainy season in the flower season.
The plush doll in my arms hasn't grown up yet.
I haven't found a seven-color flower that can make a wish.
I haven't received a reply from the witch.
I haven't finished enjoying the ignorance and happiness of my childhood.
We have taken away the one-way ticket of life.
light-minded
Get on a train called Youth and never look back.
When there are more and more growing pains.
There are fewer and fewer colored glass marbles in the box
I know I've grown up.
but
Red Dragonfly in Childhood Dream
Painted in dreamy watercolors.
Still floating and dancing around me
Childlike heart still plops plops.
Lengthy formulas and theorems
Can't stop the happy fermentation of childlike innocence
When ducks crow.
I said: at most, it looks like butter melon seeds.
I am still watching the migration of the ant kingdom, and I am very happy.
I'm still listening to oriole singing by the window. I'm crazy.
I still run, jump and talk greedily.
Like cornflower, like blue sky.
Sunflowers with golden wings
Attachment to the stars and the sun
Childishness remains the same
Still happy, just take off the innocence.
Still dreaming, but losing ignorance.
Beauty puts makeup on childlike innocence.
Childlike heart lets oneself unload "outfit"
We are growing up and many dreams are flying.
We are growing up and have many dreams to pursue.
Let this eternal childlike innocence fly by my side forever.
Let me be honest.
Be with me
Explore the world and pamper yourself.
6. Poems about the innocent and lovely image of children 1. The children came back from school early and were busy flying kites in the east wind. -Gao Ding's "Country House"
Commentary: The children in the village hurried home after school and flew kites in the blue sky in the east wind.
2. The children hurried after Huang Die, but there was nowhere to be found. -Yang Wanli's Su Xinshi Xugong Store
Commentary: The child ran after the yellow butterfly quickly, but the butterfly suddenly flew into the cauliflower and could not be found again.
3, know that children pick and promote weaving, and a lamp falls on the fence at night. -Ye Shaoweng's Night Book
Interpretation: Several children at home are still playing cricket with great interest! The light is still on in the dead of night, and I refuse to sleep.
4. The shepherd boy rides an ox, and the song vibrates Lin Biao. -Yuan Mei "See"
Interpretation: the shepherd boy rides on the back of the cow, and the loud song echoes in the forest.
5, the little baby punted to steal Bai Lianhua back. -Bai Juyi is on the pool
Interpretation: A child is holding a boat and secretly picking white lotus.
6. A little boy with thick hair sat next to raspberries and moss, learning to catch nylon. -Hu Lingneng's The Fishing Child
Interpretation: A child with unkempt hair and tender face is learning to fish by the river, sitting sideways in the grass, and his figure is covered by weeds.
7. Passers-by waved at a distance, fearing that the fish would not be surprised. -Hu Lingneng's The Fishing Child
Interpretation: Hearing passers-by asking for directions, the child waved indifferently, afraid to disturb the fish and dare not respond to passers-by.
8. Children and grandchildren did not solve the problem of farming and weaving, but also learned to plant melons in the shade of mulberry trees. -Fan Chengda's "Summer Village Miscellaneous Seven"
Interpretation: Although children can't plow and weave, they have learned to grow melons in the shade of mulberry trees.
9. When the shepherd boy returns to the cow's back, the piccolo has no room to play. -Lei Zhen's "Country Night"
Commentary: Cowboy sits on the cow's back and plays tuneless music with piccolo at will.
10, I like children to die. I lie on the stream and peel lotus flowers. -Xin Qiji's "Qingpingle Village Residence"
Interpretation: My favorite is my youngest son, who is lying on the grass at the head of the stream, peeling off newly picked lotus flowers.
7. What poems describe children's liveliness and loveliness? In China's first collection of poems, The Book of Songs, there is a poem about children: "Young Yu Pei" ("Feng Wei Crane"). Jiao Wa, a 280-word poem by Zuo Si, a poet in the Western Jin Dynasty, can be said to be one of the earliest children's poems in the history of classical poetry in China. This poem attempts to describe the poet's two daughters. In the history of China's classical poetry, both poems about children and poems dedicated to children are mostly poetic and childlike. Among the poems about children, the most prominent ones are: Ye Songshao Weng's "Knowing that there is a child to promote weaving, a night light falls on the fence" ("What I saw in the night book"), and children have no worries about catching crickets. Song Leizhen's "The Cowboy Comes Back to Cross the Cow's Back, and the Piccolo Blows Without a Cavity" ("Village Night") renders the interest of village life and the charming twilight scene of the mountain village with the sound of the shepherd boy's piccolo; Ding's poem "Children come back early from school, so they are busy flying kites in the east wind" ("Village House") uses lively children to fly kites in the blue sky to set off beautiful spring scenery. These poems involving children mainly serve as a foil to the whole poem, but the children in the poems are not the protagonists. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Yang Wanli's poem "Children chase after Huang Die and fly into cauliflower without finding it" ("Stay in Xugongdian in Xincheng"), children became the protagonist in the poem. Here, by describing children's butterflies and butterflies, the poet makes the innocent and lively image of children jump from the paper, which can be described as interesting. Tang Jianwu's Poems for Young Girls: "The young girl is only six years old, and she is not clever and clumsy. She was in front of the church at night, and she worshipped the new moon. "A few words made her self-defeating and innocent. Beginners worship their eldest sister-in-law, bow their heads and be ashamed to see others, and tie nepotism with their hands. They write that girls learn to bow down and worship when their sisters-in-law get married. They not only know how to "wear new clothes", but also know how to "be ashamed of meeting people", and even know how to cover up their shame by "tying nepotism with their hands", which makes the image of girls in Seeds of Love vivid. These two poems are all about the childishness of children. The last two sentences of Tang dynasty highlight the word "wisdom", that is, its "proud" capital: it can not only drive cattle to plow the fields, but also play the flute. Obviously, this poem shows the wisdom of children with their pride. Don Hu Lingneng wrote in "Children Fishing": "A bald little boy learned to hang on the bow of the boat, sit by the raspberry-like moss and reflect his body. Passers-by waved far away, and he was afraid that the fish would not surprise people. " The form of "sitting aside" and hiding in the grass is naive and ingenious, while the details of "passers-by asking questions" and "waving from a distance" don't answer make the children's emergency mode more vivid and distinctive. This poem can be said to show his concentration on children's intelligence.
8. Poem 1 Describing the innocence and loveliness of children, "Xugong Store in Suxin City" by Song Yang Wanli.
The fence is sparse, a path leads to the distance, and the petals on the tree fall, but the shade has not yet formed.
The child ran quickly to catch the yellow butterfly, but the butterfly suddenly flew into the vegetable garden and could not be found again.
2, "Qingpingle Village Residence" Song Xin Qi Ji
The thatched roof of the hut is low and small, and the stream is covered with green grass.
When you are drunk, your voice is charming and your hair is white.
The eldest son is hoeing the ground in the east and west, and the second is knitting a chicken coop.
I like children and scoundrels best, lying on the head of the stream peeling lotus flowers.
3, "On the Pool" Tang Bai Juyi
A child propped up the boat and secretly picked the white lotus back. He didn't know how to hide the trail. The duckweed on the water left a boat through the trail.
4. The towering tripod of "village house"
In February, the grass grows and the warblers fly, and the willows are drunk with spring smoke.
The children came back from school early, so they were busy flying kites in the east wind.
5. See "Qing Yuan Mei"
Cowboys ride on the backs of oxen, and songs echo in the forest. Suddenly want to catch the song of the tree, immediately stop singing and stand by the tree silently.
6. "Children Fishing" Tang
A child with unkempt hair and immature face is learning to fish by the river. He is sitting sideways in the grass, and his shadow is set off by weeds.
Hearing the voice of passers-by, the child waved, afraid to disturb the fish and dare not respond to passers-by.
7. "The Shepherd Boy" Huang Song listens to Jian
Riding an ox is far beyond a thousand villages, and the flute wind is obliquely separated from the dragon.
How many Chang 'an fame and fortune guests, organ failure is not as good as jun.
8. "Ornamental Fish" Tang Bai Juyi
Like children fishing, walk around the pool and watch the fish swim.
A person who loves fish has different hearts, so I will give you a hook.
9, "Tian Jia" Song Fan Chengda
Farming during the day, weaving at night, and the children in the village are in charge.
Although the children don't plow and weave, they also learn a kind of melon in the shade of mulberry trees.
10, Huayingsong Sushi
On the platform of Yao, I made several phone calls but couldn't get through.
In the evening when the sun went down, Hua Ying just retired, but the moon rose again and Hua Ying appeared again.
References:
9. An innocent and lovely ancient poem describing children. On the pond (Tang), Bai Juyi's baby punted and stole back to Bai Lianhua.
He didn't know how to hide the trail. The duckweed on the water left a boat through the trail. [Note]: Boat: Boat.
Confused: I don't know; I don't know. Together: all the way.
Boating: to prop up a boat and push it forward with poles. Xiaowa: A child.
Duckweed: an aquatic plant with oval leaves floating on the water, fibrous roots under it and white flowers in summer. Open: separate.
[Author's Information]: Bai Juyi (772-846), a poet in the Tang Dynasty, was a Buddhist in Xiangshan, whose ancestral home was Taiyuan [now Shanxi]. When I arrived at my great-grandfather, I moved to Shimonoseki (now north of Weinan, Shaanxi).
Bai Juyi's grandfather, Huang Bai, was a magistrate of Gongxian county and a good friend of Xinzheng county magistrate at that time. Seeing the beautiful mountains and rivers and simple folk customs in Xinzheng, Huang Bai loved it very much, so his family moved to Dongguozhai Village (now Dongguo Temple) in the west of Xinzheng.
Bai Juyi was born in Dongguozhai on the 20th day of the first month in the seventh year of Dali, Tang Daizong (February 28th, 772). Wuzong Huichang died in Luoyang [Henan] in August (846) at the age of 75.
He is the author of seventy-one volumes of Bai Changqing Collection. In his later years, the official was the Prince with less Fu, and posthumous title was Bai Fu and Bai Wengong.
He actively advocated the new Yuefu movement in literature, arguing that articles should be written in time and poems should be written for things. He wrote many poems lamenting the times and reflecting the sufferings of the people, which had a great influence on later generations. He is a very important poet in the history of China literature.
Yuanhe was a bachelor of Hanlin and a doctor of Zuo Zanshan. Because of offending powerful people, he was demoted to Jiangzhou Sima, a good Buddha in his later years, and called himself a happy layman. He wrote many poems in his life, among which allegorical poems are the most famous, and the language is easy to understand, so he is called "the eloquent old woman".
Narrative poems such as Pipa Xing and Song of Eternal Sorrow are all famous. In his early years, he was enthusiastic about helping the world, emphasizing the political function of poetry and doing his best to make it popular. He wrote 60 poems, New Yuefu, Qin Zhongyin, which truly made people sick by singing only, and every sentence must be tuned, just like Du Fu's "Three Officials" and "Three Farewells".
The long narrative poems "Song of Eternal Sorrow" and "Pipa Journey" represent his highest artistic achievements. Middle-aged people encounter setbacks in officialdom. "Since then, the career has been long-term, and the world has never been opened." But he still wrote many good poems and did many good things for the people. Hangzhou West Lake and Bai Causeway commemorate him.
In his later years, he sent his feelings to the mountains and rivers, and also wrote some small characters. There is a poem for Liu Yuxi: "Don't listen to the old songs, but listen to the new word Yang Liuzhi. It can be seen that he has read some new words.
One of the poems, Flowers Are Not Flowers, has a hazy beauty, which was greatly appreciated by later poets such as Ouyang Xiu, Zhang Xian and Yang Shen. Naive and lively rural children, holding a boat, secretly went to Bai Lianhua.
When they came back, they didn't know how to cover their tracks. The boat threw the duckweed out of the water, leaving a clear waterway behind the boat. Expose one's whereabouts ~ ~ [Brief analysis] The author vividly depicts the innocence of a child who "stole the lotus" by sketching. The most vivid sentence in the poem is "I don't know the hidden traces", which describes the naughty and innocent feelings of children.
The poem of the wind and the kite (I) Xu Wei's wicker twisted the thread and wadded cotton enough to put a kite in 1000 places. How much power can spring breeze disperse and take children to the sky?
Author's brief introduction Xu Wei (A.D.1521-1593), with a long word, is named Qingtengshan. Yin Shan (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang) was born.
Famous artists in Ming Dynasty. I took the township exam in my early years and tried it every time; In middle age, he was a guest of Hu Zongxian, the governor of Zhejiang and Fujian, and made suggestions for the military anti-Japanese war.
However, because Xu Wei hated evil and despised powerful people, he was down and out all his life and even went crazy for a time. In his later years, he could only make a living by selling calligraphy and painting. He has high goals in calligraphy, painting, poetry and drama.
His paintings are unique, especially good at flowers and birds. According to historical records, freehand brushwork and ink splashing, which is popular in modern flower-and-bird painting, began to develop from him. His poems and essays are not rigid, and there are many places that go beyond the previous views and break the routine in his works of opera and zaju.
According to legend, the earliest kite in China was made by Mo Zhai, a philosopher in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period more than 2,000 years ago. He came up with the idea of making kites in Lushan (now Wei County, Shandong Province) because he saw eagles hovering in the air, but the process of making kites was not smooth.
After three years of research and trial production, he finally made a wooden bird out of wood, but it broke after only one day's flight. Later, Mo Zhai passed on his kite-making career to his students' open class (also called Luban). He made kites out of bamboo according to Mo Zhai's ideal and design.
Lu Ban split the bamboo, cut it into smooth slices, roasted it with fire, made it look like a magpie, and flew in the air for three days. Kites were later used in the military to detect the enemy's position.
After the Tang Dynasty, its use began to change into entertainment. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people gradually formed a custom. On this day in Tomb-Sweeping Day, people fly kites high and far, then cut the string of kites and let them fly away with the wind, which means letting the "depressed gas" accumulated in the past year be completely discharged and praying for the elimination of diseases within one year.
Xu Wei was down and out in his later years, mainly selling paintings for a living. "Wind kite" is one of his painting themes in his later years. He painted a large number of "wind kites" with poems.
There are more than 30 such poems, and here is a representative one. Through the description of children flying kites, he poured his future hopes and sustenance on children and expressed his feelings.
Note 1. Wind kite: or "paper kite". Kite: ○ Guangdong [yuan], [jyn1]; ○ Han [yu ā n]; Eagle.
The kite is often painted with an eagle, hence the name. Strictly speaking, there are still differences between kites and paper kites.
The so-called "kite" means that it can make a sound similar to a kite line in the air; As for the "kite", it is a dumb bird that only flies but doesn't sing. Kite is to tie a bowstring on the back of the kite, or press bagpipes on the head of the kite. When the paper is lifted, the strong wind passes through the flute or causes the bowstring to vibrate, which will make a purring sound.
Ordinary kites don't make sound. However, people no longer distinguish between the two.
2. Rub: ○ Guangdong [measures]; ○ Korea [Cu Fei]. Rub your palm repeatedly, or put your palm on something else and rub it back and forth.
3. Catkin: Catkin. Willow seeds, with white fluff, are called "catkins", also known as "catkins cotton".
4. Search: ancient unit of length, with eight feet as a search, Chihiro is extremely long. 5. Elimination: consumption, consumption.
6. Belt.
10. A lovely poem about children 1. Fan Chengda, a poet in the Song Dynasty, wrote "Four Seasons of Pastoral Miscellaneous Glory", "The children in the village are the masters; Children and grandchildren are not prepared to farm and weave, but also learn to grow melons in mulberry shade. "
2. When I was a child, I didn't know the moon, so I called it a white jade plate. Lipper
3. The children chased Huang Die and flew into the cauliflower. Yang Wanli
The children came back from school early, so they were busy flying kites in the east wind.
5. He Zhangzhi's Homecoming Book: Teenagers leave home, old people return, and the local accent has not changed. Where do children come from when they meet strangers? "
6. Whoever doesn't tie the boat outside the fence, the spring breeze blows into the fishing bay. The child suspected villagers, but was anxious to go to Chai Men. "Cui Daorong in the Tang Dynasty.
7. Hu Lingneng's "Children Fishing": A little boy with thick hair learns to draw a bow. He sits next to a raspberry moss. Hearing the voice of passers-by, the child waved, afraid to disturb the fish and dare not respond to passers-by. "
8. Song Yang Wanli, a fishing boat with two children, stopped on board. No wonder it didn't rain. They opened the umbrella. They didn't want to protect the rain, but wanted to use the umbrella as a sail to let the boat go forward.
9. I saw (Yuan Mei) a shepherd boy riding a yellow ox, singing with Lin Yue trembling. Suddenly want to catch the song of the tree, immediately stop singing and stand by the tree silently.
10. the novelty of qingpingle village in song dynasty
The thatched roof of the hut is low and small, and the stream is covered with green grass.
When you are drunk, your voice is charming and your hair is white.
The eldest son is hoeing the ground in the east and west, and the second is knitting a chicken coop.
I like children and scoundrels best, lying on the head of the stream peeling lotus flowers.
1 1. On Tang Bai Juyi
A child propped up the boat and secretly picked the white lotus back. He didn't know how to hide the trail. The duckweed on the water left a boat through the trail.
12. Cowboy Huang Song Ting Jian
Riding an ox is far beyond a thousand villages, and the flute wind is obliquely separated from the dragon.
How many Chang 'an fame and fortune guests, organ failure is not as good as jun.
13. (watching fish) Tang Bai Juyi
Like children fishing, walk around the pool and watch the fish swim.
A person who loves fish has different hearts, so I will give you a hook.
14. Huayingsong Sushi
On the platform of Yao, I made several phone calls but couldn't get through.
In the evening when the sun went down, Hua Ying just retired, but the moon rose again and Hua Ying appeared again.
15. I really can't find it.