Contempt for powerful people, cynicism, incompetence.
Love mountains and rivers, retreat to the countryside, climb high and look far, and enjoy victory.
Cherish spring, grieve for autumn, miss home, keep people, and don't hate.
(1) When you worry about your country and hurt yourself:
Expose the ignorance and corruption of rulers. Such as: Du Mu's "Crossing the Huaqing Palace" (Chang 'an looks back and embroiders in piles, and the top of the mountain opens a thousand times. Go for a ride ...)
Reflect the pain of separation. Such as: Du Fu's "Spring Hope" (Although the country is divided, the mountains and rivers last forever, and the vegetation is spring. Petals fall like tears, and lonely birds sing their sadness ...)
Sympathize with the people's suffering. Such as: the hut was broken by the autumn wind, Bai Juyi's charcoal man.
Worries about the future and destiny of the country. For example, Du Fu's "Climbing the Building" (flowers, as high as my window, hurt the hearts of wanderers, because I see that from this height, sadness is everywhere. The silk river with beautiful spring scenery floats between heaven and earth, like a cloud beside the jade peak, shuttling between ancient times and the present ...)
(2) Contribute to the country
The desire for achievement. Such as: Cao Cao's "Although a turtle is a longevity" (An old horse crouches and aims at a thousand miles. The martyr was full of courage in his later years. ...
The determination to defend our country. Such as: Wang Changling's "Join the Army" (Qinghai Changyun dark snow mountain, lonely city overlooking Yumenguan. Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, but the loulan is not returned. )
Can't serve the country. For example, Xin Qiji's "Looking Back at Gubeiting in Jingkou" (who can ask: Lian Po is too old to eat? )
The pain of mountains and rivers falling. (Julian Waghann set the Central Plains Day in the north, so don't forget to tell Nai Weng about the family sacrifice. );
As time goes by, my ambition is hard to reward. Such as: Su Shi's Water Tune? Chibi nostalgia "
(3) Homesickness and homesickness
Travel and troubles. For example, Meng Haoran's "Sleeping in Jiande" (When my boat is sailing in a foggy berth, the day is getting darker and the memories of the old days begin. The vastness of the wilderness is deeper than trees, and the moon is very close to the moon. )
Miss your relatives and friends. Such as: Wang Wei's "I miss my Shandong brothers on vacation in the mountains" and Su Shi's "Jiangchengzi"? Ten years of life and death "
Stay at the border and feel homesick. Such as: Fan Zhongyan's "The Pride of the Fisherman" (A glass of turbid wine is Wan Li, and Ran Yan has no idea. Guan Qiang frost is sleepless in the world, and the general is white-haired and in tears! )
Pregnant in the boudoir. Such as: Wang Changling's "Forever in My Heart" (a young woman in a boudoir doesn't know how to worry, and spring comes to put on makeup. Suddenly I saw the green willows, and I felt uncomfortable; Oh, I regret that I shouldn't have asked my husband to find Hou Feng. )
(D) Life miscellaneous feeling
I like the leisure of landscape and countryside, such as Autumn Night in the Deep Mountains by Wang Wei and Passing the Old People's Village by Meng Haoran.
The feelings of prosperity in the past are as follows: Jiang Kui's slow Yangzhou and Liu Yuxi's Wuyi Lane.
The feeling of satirizing the present through the past is as follows: Xin Qiji's "Nostalgia at Gubei Pavilion in Jingkou"
The sadness of youth is fleeting, such as Li Qingzhao's dream? Last night, it rained and suddenly there was a strong wind.
Frustration in official career, such as Bai Juyi's pipa and Su Shi's water tune? When did the moon begin to appear?
Comfort the joy of life, such as Du Fu's "Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night" and "The banks of the Yellow River were recovered by the imperial army"
Reluctantly, such as Liu Yong's Yu Linling and Wang Wei's acropolis.
Affectionate encouragement, such as Wang Bo's "Send Du Shaofu to Ren Shuchuan" (across the wall of Sanqin, across a layer of fog, the five rivers become a river). We said goodbye sadly, and our two officials went in opposite directions. After all, the world is just a small place. Why are you wandering at the fork in the road? The child is holding a towel. )
Tan Chen's confession of the new knowledge is as follows: Wang Changling's "Parting with the new knowledge at Furong Inn" (On a rainy night in Wu Han, Chushan was flat and clear. Friends, if my friends in Luoyang invite me; Just say I'm still Bing Xin Okho, and stick to my faith! ) Some works are not single in thoughts and feelings, which may be mixed with many very complicated emotions.
In addition, a writer's overall creative interest and style are generally fixed, but it does not rule out the existence of special cases in individual works. Such as Li Qingzhao and Xin Qiji, all have their own creations outside the inherent style.
Understand the common thoughts and feelings in classical poetry
The feeling of worrying about the country and the people, the pain of the country's destruction.
The desolation of wanderers, the bitterness of husband and wife.
Lonely and talented, resentful and unable to serve the country.
Heroic achievements, leisure and seclusion.
Love of beautiful mountains and rivers, sincerity of family and friendship
The pain of dark officialdom, the resentment of demotion and exile
The sadness of parting and missing, the feeling of time flying.