"Beauty" refers to beautiful things, and the "four beauties" together are the beauty of music, food, articles and words; "Difficulties" are rare, and "two difficulties" are rare for sages and distinguished guests.
From: Tang "Teng Xu"
Excerpts from the original text:
The distance is smooth and it is easy to fly. Cool breeze blowing gently, singing white clouds. Suiyuan bamboo, angry Peng Zezhi; Shui Ye Zhu Hua, a pen shining in Linchuan. Four beautiful things, two are difficult to combine.
Explanation:
Looking at the distance, my mind just felt comfortable, and my transcendental interest immediately rose. The flute attracted the gentle breeze, and the soft singing attracted the floating white clouds.
Just like the gathering of bamboo forests in Suiyuan, people who are good at drinking here can drink more than Tao Yuanming, the magistrate of Pengze County, just like Shui Ye praised lotus flowers, and the poet's literary talent here is better than that of Xie Lingyun in Linchuan Literature and History.
These four beauties (music and diet, articles and words) are all ready, and these two rare conditions (beautiful scenery and pleasure) are also patched together.
Pu: By the water and the shore. Yao: From a distance. Chest: chest. Fu: Suddenly. Chang: Yes. Xing: Interests. You: Quick. Cool sound: crisp flute sound. Lai, the flutes are uneven. Stop: stop, which means "stop".
Extended data creation background:
In 675 AD (the second year of Shangyuan), in order to celebrate the new pavilion, Wu, the son-in-law, was invited to make a preface on September 9 to show his name. Unexpectedly, just as he pretended to be modest, Wang Bo began to write.
In the name of "changing clothes", Yan angrily left the meeting, and someone was waiting for him to write a letter. When I first heard that "Zhang Yu is an old county and Hongdu is a new house", Gong Yan felt that "it is also a cliche";
Next, "the pillow is in the summer suburbs, and the guest and the host are in the beauty of the southeast", which is awkward for public hearing; As for the phrase "the sunset is lonely in Qi Fei, the autumn waters are * * * and the sky is one color", it is even more surprising. "This is the real genius and should be immortal!" , for the sake of Apollo side and view, then eager to please dinner, very huan.
The author's achievements:
Wang Bo's poems directly inherited the spirit of respecting Confucianism in Zhenguan period, and injected a new flavor of the times, which was magnificent, beautiful and generous. Specifically, farewell poems are magnificent and magnificent.
Wang Bo's literary thought is embodied in his creative thinking and the educational function of "the country of classics". Wang Bo's works, on the other hand, show the magnificent beauty of the combination of "high emotion and strong thinking" and "natural literary talent", the style orientation of "touching the wind and frost with words" and the expression technique of "being moved by feelings and enjoying the reward when leaving the government".
The reason for this conflict is that although Wang Bo's literary thoughts directly inherited the views of his grandfather Wang Tong, his literary creation followed the objective law of literary development.