1, it is difficult to blow out the yellow sand before it reaches the gold. From "Langtaosha 8"
It takes thousands of times to filter gold. Although it is hard, only when the precipitation is exhausted will the shining gold be revealed.
Appreciation: This group of poems was written by Liu Yuxi in his later period, not in one place. According to the Yellow River, Luoshui River, Bianshui River, Qinghuai River, Nautilus Island, Zhuo Jinjiang, etc. The works involved in or traveled to Kuizhou, Hezhou and Luoyang in the poem later became a group.
There are great scholars talking and laughing, but there is no Ding Bai. From "Humble Room Ming"
All the people who come here to talk and laugh are learned people, but there are no people with shallow knowledge.
Appreciation: In other words, at first, the scenery was beautiful and the water was not deep. As long as there are dragons, you can be famous. Then, although the residence is simple, it is "sweet" because of the owner's "virtue". That is to say, no matter how humble a house is, it can of course be famous because of the existence of people with high moral quality, and its reputation will spread far and far, and it will be engraved on stones to remember.
3. Life imitates the past several times, and the dignity of this mountain is still commanding the cold river. From "The Old Story of Xipao Taishan"
There are many unpleasant past events in people's life, but the mountains have not changed because of the cold current.
Appreciation: Liu Yuxi's poems contain profound thoughts in an open, fluent and fluent style. The poet seems to be objectively describing the past and depicting historical sites, but this is not the case. In this poem, Liu Yuxi pointed the sarcasm at the rulers who once occupied one side in history but eventually fell, which was a head-on blow to the newly rising separatist forces.
4, the rise and fall depends on personnel, mountains and rivers empty terrain. From "Jinling Nostalgia"
The rise and fall of a country is man-made, and the risks of mountains and rivers are not a concern.
Appreciation: the first couplet shakes from the front of the topic, and the last couplet lingers from the back. The first two couplets only pointed out the scenic spots in Jinling related to the Six Dynasties, so as to hint at the reasons for the rise and fall of the times, rather than pursuing one emperor, one thing and one thing. By the last two couplets, the theme of the whole poem is revealed through discussion and emotion. This technique is quite ingenious when it is used to recite epic poems and ancient poems.
I used to watch Huang Ju say goodbye to you, but now I listen to Xuan Chan, but I'm back. From the first smell of autumn wind
I said goodbye to you when I saw chrysanthemums last year, and I came back when I heard cicadas chirping this year. The wind whizzing by in the Five Watches sleeps on the pillow, and the facial changes of the year are reflected in the mirror.
Appreciation: The First Smell of Autumn Wind is different from Sad Autumn written by ordinary feudal literati. It is a high-pitched Qiu Ge, showing a unique aesthetic point of view and artistic innovation spirit.