Requirements for writing poetry?

Poetic language is the most natural literary language, which has special functions: a, lyricism, close to describing music with little function. B, organic information system, in a word, can produce magical effect. For example, the word "Zhu Men" in "Zhu Men Wine and Meat Smell" has become synonymous with the ruling class, with many meanings and feelings of the author and readers. C, independent aesthetic value, can play. Novels can tell stories without language, and poetry cannot do without language. D. The general requirement is to express the psychological feelings of personality, and there are four specific requirements: First, polysemy, which has both superficial and deep meanings. Mainly through symbolic means. Such as pine, plum blossom, snow bamboo, Great Wall, lily and so on. Traditional symbols are too rational and form a rigid routine. There are hints, puns, euphemisms, etc The second is jumping, which exceeds any stylistic language. Because of the rapid psychological activity. Do not use any prepositions, conjunctions and other Chinese media conjunctions. For example, "Maodian crows on the moon, Banqiao frost has no trace." It can also be logically chaotic and arbitrarily staggered. For example, time and space crisscross. For example, in Love on My Back, the poet fell in love with an ancient beauty. The third is sensibility, which should have a sense of color, three-dimensional sense and concreteness (turning abstraction into concreteness). There are pictures in the poem. Fourthly, musicality includes both internal musicality, that is, the rhythm of emotions, and external musicality, that is, the cycle of sound (rhyme, rhythm and tone). Play a regulatory role in primitive feelings. Rhythm is the decisive factor, the rhythm of things and the physiological rhythm of people-the adjustment of breathing and the reflection of motor sensation, the regular arrangement of sound groups and pauses. A word, a syllable, a monosyllable, a disyllable or a polysyllable with independent meaning form a sound group, and each sound group is followed by a long or short pause. Ancient poetry: five words "two, two, one". New poetry is free and open, with unique creation and changing rules. The earliest poems can be sung, regardless of poems. Primitive lyric poetry is mainly music. In China, after Shen Yue wrote four tones in the Six Dynasties, poetry began to differentiate from poetry. However, poetry and music have the same effect. Many Tang poems were set to music. The musical function of poetry is to control primitive, rough and strong feelings, make them become regular movements, deepen poetry, attract readers' aesthetic attention, and get rid of some practical non-poetic concepts. Intrinsic musicality is the rhythm of inner feelings, that is, ups and downs, length, speed and so on. The external musicality is mainly manifested in the circulation of sound, which can be said to be the proportional relationship of numbers. Mainly: rhyming is to make the last syllable of related poems the same or similar. Keep an open attitude towards rhyme and respect the poet's artistic pursuit; As long as the inner feelings are perfectly conveyed, it is dispensable. Blank poems can express musicality in other ways, such as arranging poems. First, choose the rhyme. Similar rhymes form rhymes. At present, there are thirteen kinds of roads, namely, Middle East, Renchen, Jiangyang, Yan Qian, Fahua, Huailai, Hudui, Yaotiao, Youqiu, Sobo, Yiqi, Gusu and Mixie. The pronunciation position and opening of each rhyme are different, and the range is also different. Some are loud, high-spirited and excited, such as Jiang Yang and Fahua. Some have low loudness and heavy depression, such as ash pile, 17, etc. Choose rhyme according to emotion, and change rhyme according to emotion. Followed by rhyme. In long poems, the change of emotional flow will be reflected in the phonetic form. If a rhyme comes to the end, it is easy to give people a sense of monotony and fatigue. Rhyme can shake the spirit of literature. Such as "Moonlit Night on a Spring River", four sentences and one rhyme are fluent, beautiful and tactful, and euphemistic and touching. Once again, it rhymes. There are mainly conjunctions rhyming-every line rhymes, every sentence rhymes-there is a requirement in ancient times that "no matter what the 135 is, the 246 is distinct", rhyming-two sentences are combined into one, such as the letter rhymes-the first line rhymes with the third line, and the second line rhymes with the third line. There are other rhymes, the first and fourth lines rhyme, and the second and third lines rhyme. This is the authentic rhyme of western sonnets. Changes of pitch and sound length in the process of tone pronunciation. Shen Yue's Four Tones Spectrum first studied this problem. New poetry can only be noticed. Especially when you need to recite poems. Rhythm is a musical term, which is the decisive factor of the external musicality of poetry. In nature and life, everything has a rhythm. The rhythm of poetry is the rhythm of things, the physiological rhythm of people-the adjustment of breathing and the reflection of sports feeling. Poetry rhythm is a regular arrangement of sound groups and pauses. In Chinese, a word is generally a syllable, and monosyllables, disyllables or polysyllables with independent meanings form a phonetic group, and each group is followed by a long or short pause. The rhythm of ancient poetry: five words "two, two, one"; Seven words "two, two, two, one". The rhythm of new poetry: free and open, unique creation; Each line is roughly the same and changes regularly. The new poetry branch has no fixed musical rules for ancient poetry. Introduce western branches, strengthen the sense of rhythm and melody, and achieve musical effects.