Appreciation of Yan Shu's Poems in Qing Ping Le

Qingping Music, formerly known as Tang Jiaofang, was named after the two tunes of "Le Qing" and "Pingle" in Han Yuefu. Also known as Qingping Leling, drunk in the east wind and remembering the moon. It is said that Li Bai once wrote "Qing Ping Le" for fear that future generations would falsely entrust it.

The history of the Song Dynasty is a big stone tune, and the music collection notes Yue Diao. "Bi Zhi" reads: "Ouyang Jiong said that Li Bai has four qingping music, one of which is Yuediao, and there are two sounds of yellow." Selected Poems of Hua 'an is called "Preface to Qingping Music". In Zhang Ji's ci, there is a phrase "reminiscing about the past mountains and the moon", and in Zhang Jian's ci, there is a phrase "drunken east wind speaks for itself", which is called "drunken east wind".

Representative works are:

Serenade of peace and joy/lyrics of peace, tranquility and joy

Zhang Yan

Wait for the wind to rest, people on the west bank say. When the moon sets, the sand surface is like a river and there are no geese at all.

The dark religion is sad and hurts Lan Cheng, and I am pitiful and concerned about my feelings every night. There is only one blade, and I don't know how many autumn sounds.

Serenade of peace and joy/lyrics of peace, tranquility and joy

Zhang Yan

The girl who collected flowers and plants has disappeared without a trace, and I suddenly lost the mood for sightseeing. When you leave your hometown, you always write poems to complain, so you have the heart to appreciate the spring scenery carefully.

Last year's swallows flew to the far south. Whose Liang Dong did this year's swallows land in? In late spring, I don't listen to the rain at night, and the rain doesn't rush the flowers, only the fallen flowers are everywhere.

Qingpingle (country house)

Author: Xin Qiji

On the Mid-Autumn Festival night in Jiankang, Lu was given a poem.

A round of autumn shadows turned into golden waves. The flying mirror is reground. Ask about Heng E wine: What can white-haired people do to send black-haired people?

Take the wind, go up to Wan Li and look down at the mountains and rivers. Going to Guangxi is more humane and clear.

Li Qingzhao-Qingpingle

In the heavy snow every year,

Often drunk plum blossoms,

It's no good moving all the plum blossoms,

Win tears in your clothes!

This year, the ends of the earth,

Flowers grow on the temples.

Look at the night breeze,

So plum blossoms should be ugly.

Serenade of peace and joy/lyrics of peace, tranquility and joy

Since leaving, spring has passed halfway, and the scenery in my eyes has swept to a broken heart.

The order of autumn may be like snow in the snow, brush it off and then flow down full.

Hongyan has flown back, the journey is far away, and the dream is hard to come true.

The sadness of parting is like weeds in spring, which go further and further.

Serenade of peace and joy/lyrics of peace, tranquility and joy

Angus Wang

How can spring not be left blank, so that orioles can keep singing. The flowers on the ground died again, and the color of the ghosting was originally dyed by his wind and rain in Nanyuan last night.

Xiao Xi played the piano for the first time, and Xiao Ryan traveled around the world. See that refused to enter the rich and powerful family at ease, dancing freely in the spring breeze.

Serenade of peace and joy/lyrics of peace, tranquility and joy

Yan Dao Ji

Shut people away, get drunk and get out of Lanzhou. A blue spring road passes through Xiaoying's crying place.

The ferry is green with branches and leaves. Since then, the brocade book has not been sent, and the painting building is unfounded.

Serenade of peace and joy/lyrics of peace, tranquility and joy

careful

The late warbler swallows, and the home melts the moon.

A peach blossom flying snow, a acacia red picture dark.

Look at the grass and sand. You haven't come home yet.

Naturally, Xiao Lang wandered around, misleading people to hate Huayang.

Serenade of peace and joy/lyrics of peace, tranquility and joy

Yan Shu

Small print means business is average.

Hongyan is full of fish and water, and this situation is hard to send.

The setting sun leans on the west wing alone, and the distant mountain is facing the curtain hook.

People don't know where, but the green waves still flow eastward.

Serenade of peace and joy/lyrics of peace, tranquility and joy

Yan Shu

The golden wind is thin, and the leaves fall.

Green wine is easy to get drunk at first taste.

A small pillow and a deep sleep.

Lagerstroemia indica Zhu Jin flower residue.

The sunset dried up.

The silverscreen was slightly cold last night.

Appreciation of words

For example, Zhang Yan's ci is good at "mourning for autumn" and parting from sorrow, and all feelings can be expressed by autumn scenery. For example, Qing Ping Le (Equal Sorrow) is the masterpiece of "Sad Autumn". However, his Wounded Spring is also unique. In autumn and spring, the scenery is different, but the feelings expressed are in the same strain-the feeling of hurting the country and the pain of breaking home. This word is the representative work of "Injury to Spring". There are two sentences in the last film: "The spring is bright and the grass is green". It was supposed to be the time to enjoy the flowers, but at this time, it was deserted. The beautiful scenery and singing and dancing life of the past swept away the crowded scene of the past. The last sentence exudes the feeling of "suddenly feeling less about traveling" from the previous sentence. When Zhang Yan writes ci and scenery, he often borrows the pen of "Scenery of West Lake in Villages and Towns". The beautiful scenery of West Lake is world-famous. However, in the author's eyes, due to the trampling of Yuan soldiers, the grand scenery of the West Lake has become a thing of the past, and there is nowhere to find people, and the tourism situation is bleak. The author left a foreshadowing here, not mentioning the Yuan soldiers plundering the south, but only talking about people. The hidden story is self-evident, and I don't want to say it, but I can't and I don't need to say it. Immediately after the last two sentences, the sentence "I look forward to spring" seems to be a regret that I missed the spring and failed to enjoy the wonderful spring of that year. In fact, the phrase "seeing guests in spring" is like a duckweed that has no roots all the year round, so the scenery will only be "sloppy" and "divided by poetry". How can it be full of fun? The next sentence "Swallow Last Year", I further revealed what Swallow wanted to say but didn't have the heart to say more. Only through the continuity can we understand the poet's situation more deeply. Zhang Yan's life experience is already known above, but his country is often forced by politics to go north to the metropolis, or forced by life, homeless and homeless, like a swallow, wandering around the world. "Last year, swallows spread all over the world. Who is the swallow this year? " In just two sentences, the author can't tell his own painful feelings, and his feelings are sincere and profound. The last two sentences, "If you don't listen to the rain in March, it's not a flower rush." "Night rain" refers to the night rain that "the bottom comes out, and spring comes" (Langtaosha by Li Houzhu in Southern Tang Dynasty). It is not a drizzle in early spring, but an urgent rain in late spring. "urging flowers" is not urging flowers, but urging flowers to destroy leaves. At this time, rain is not the medium to promote flowers, but the urgent rain that destroys spring flowers. A pun on "rain" tells the pain of a family's life experience. The most prominent word is contrast and comparison. The strong contrast between the past and the present permeates it. The word "swallow" is used as a metaphor for wandering helplessness, and the word "rainy night" is used as a metaphor for the brutal Yuan soldiers who ruined flowers and greenery. In writing, from scenery to people, from people to things, from things to feelings, it is deepened and renovated layer by layer. Some people commented: "Park embraces swallows; Sadness is easy to replace, but the rainy night is hard to understand.