The loose political policies implemented in the Tang and Song Dynasties also played a very important role in the prosperity of poetry. A series of policies and measures implemented by the rulers, such as the coexistence of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, opening up the way and selecting scholars by poetry and fu, are another social reason for the prosperity of Tang poetry.
Tang and Song Dynasties attached great importance to poetic talent. Yan Yu's Cang Lang Shi Hua:' Why does Tang poetry win our court?' The Tang Dynasty learned from poetry, so there was a lot of specialized knowledge, so my poetry was not as good as mine. Although it is not comprehensive, it is also one of the reasons that cannot be ignored. great-great-grandfather
In the fourth year of Wude, the first game took an examination of poetry and five-character books. Each poem needs 65,438+02 sentences, and Emperor Taizong opened the [Literature Pavilion] and the "Hong Wen Pavilion" to recruit talents. King Yue was brave, but many people died lightly. King Chu Ling has a thin waist, but there are many hungry people in the country. "The rulers of the Tang Dynasty made excellent poems and songs, and even went to North Korea. More than 48,900 poems were collected in The Complete Poems of Tang Dynasty and Ten Poems of Emperor Jing compiled by Emperor Taizong and Li Shimin during the reign of Kangxi.
The first parallel order is the first volume. Later, Emperor Gaozong, Zetian, Zhongzong, Zong Rui and Xuanzong master Li Longji all attached great importance to it. Moreover, there are many poems written by harem beauties and princesses among members of the royal family, and their leading and promoting role cannot be ignored.
Culture is also one of the indispensable conditions for the prosperity of Tang poetry and Song poetry. The culture here refers to the cultural background. First, from the secrets of the Tang Dynasty to the court to the scenes of life, nothing can be written into poetry.
The previous generation was a hundred times richer, the meter was more mature and complete, realism and romanticism coexisted, and both ancient and modern poetic styles came into being. Rich cultural background has brought colorful performances to Tang poetry. In the cultural background,
One more thing, poets in the Tang Dynasty were not limited to princes and princes. In addition to the literati emperors, the authors of all Tang poems compiled by the Qing Dynasty are "ordinary people, vendors, monks and nuns, pedophiles, fishermen and immortals."
Bonzi artists, even beggars. "In addition, the Tang Dynasty was a very free and open society, which provided an opportunity for the unprecedented development and prosperity of Tang literature. In this cultural atmosphere, the vigorous development of Tang poetry is entirely possible.
Understanding is also the expression of the inevitable trend.
To sum up, the prosperity of Tang poetry and Song poetry does have its reasons. No matter from the aspects of economy, politics, culture and history, the Tang Dynasty was more qualified than the European Renaissance, which provided an unprecedented excellent environment for poetry creation and made Tang poetry shine like a bright pearl in the cultural history of China.