Ancient poems about spring outing

In ordinary daily life, everyone has collected their favorite ancient poems. The length of ancient poems can be long or short, and the rhymes are relatively free and flexible, so there is no need to be rigid. Observe confrontation and rhythm. So have you really understood ancient poetry? Below are ancient poems about spring outings that I have compiled for you. Welcome to read and collect them.

Ancient poems about spring outing 1

The weather is new on March 3, and there are many beautiful people by the water in Chang'an.

The attitude is strong, the meaning is far-reaching and true, and the texture is delicate and the bones are even.

The embroidered clothes shine in late spring, and the golden peacocks and silver unicorns frown.

What is there on the head? Green leaves hang down from the temples.

What can you see from the back? The beads press the waist to keep the body in shape.

He married his cousin Zhongyun Mujiao and gave him the name Guo and Qin, a great country.

The purple camel's peak emerges from the green cauldron, and the water essence is coiled with plain scales.

The rhinoceros chopsticks have been tired of being cut for a long time, and the luan knife cuts through the empty space.

Huangmen’s flying eagles are immovable, and the royal chefs come to deliver eight delicacies.

The mournful chanting of flutes and drums evokes the feeling of ghosts and gods, and the guests and guests are mixed and happy.

Later, the pommel horse was patrolling, and Dangxuan dismounted and entered Jinyin.

The poplars and snow fall, covering the white apples, and the bluebird flies away with the red scarf in its mouth.

The popularity is overwhelming, so be careful not to get too close to get angry with the Prime Minister! - Du Fu's "Beauty's Journey"

Thousands of apricot trees by the river,

New night wind.

The garden is full of dark and light colors,

It shines in the green waves. ——Wang Ya's "Spring Outing Song"

The east wind knows that I want to go to the mountains, and blows away the sound of rain accumulated on the eaves.

Hearing that Daochun hadn’t met yet, he went to visit Hanmei for news. —— Li Bai's "Early Spring Letter to Wang Hanyang"

With new makeup, it is appropriate to face the Zhulou Tower, locked in the spring scenery and the sorrow of the courtyard.

I walked to the atrium and counted the flowers. Dragonflies flew up to the jade and scratched my head. ——Liu Yuxi's "Spring Poems"

Guest thoughts are endless, and spring tears are doubled.

Now under the flowering tree, I feel infatuated with time. ——Wang Bo's "Spring Outing"

The sun is shining brightly on the shore of Surabaya, and the boundless scenery is new for a while.

It’s easy to recognize that in the east wind, spring is always spring. ——Zhu Xi's "Spring Day"

A short canopy is tied in the shade of an ancient tree.

A staff of quinoa (l?) ??helps me cross the east bridge.

My clothes are wet with the rain of apricot blossoms,

The willow wind is not cold on my face. ——Zhinan's "Quequatrains"

This beautiful little poem describes the poet's joy of spring outing with a stick in the breeze and drizzle. Ancient poem about spring outing 2

When will the swallows fly back? Peach blossoms bloom when dipped in water.

The spring rain breaks the bridge and no one can cross it, and the small boat pushes out of the willow shade.

Jiangan: both sides of the water.

Blooming when dipped in water: The lake is full of water, and the peach blossoms on both sides seem to be blooming when dipped in water.

Broken bridge: a bridge submerged in water.

Degree: too.

When did the pairs of swallows come back? The peach blossoms on both sides of the bank are blooming like dipped in water. The spring rain continued, and the lake water rose, submerging the bridge and making it impossible for tourists to cross. When people were in trouble, a small boat was pulled out from the depths of the willow shade. Then we could rent a boat to ferry and continue our sightseeing tour.

Xu Fu (1075-1141), whose courtesy name was Shichuan and also known as Donghu Jushi, was from Fenning, Hongzhou (now Xiushui, Jiangxi Province). He is the nephew of Huang Tingjian, a poet of the Northern Song Dynasty. Because his father died in state affairs, he was awarded the title of Tongzhilang. He was a tired official and gave advice to the officials. In the second year of Shaoxing (1132), he was granted a Jinshi background. In the third year, he moved to the Imperial Academy to be a bachelor, was promoted to a bachelor of Duanming Palace, signed a letter to serve in the Privy Council, and became an official to participate in political affairs. Later, Dongxiao Palace was promoted through events. Work poetry.

Such a small poem is charming and gives people a fresh feeling. This poem was quite popular at that time. Later, a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty once "interpreted the sentence of the Broken Bridge on the Spring River. I heard about Xu Shichuan in the old days." The poet visited the lake in the early spring weather. How can you see it? There are poems to prove it. Swallow is a migratory bird. It comes, symbolizing the coming of spring. The poet met the swallows busy in the field, and immediately felt the joy of the arrival of spring. He couldn't help but suddenly asked: "Swallows flying together, when did you come back?" This question is very good, starting from the question. His tone expressed the surprise and joy he felt at the time.

Looking again, spring is indeed here, and the peach blossoms by the lake are in full bloom, bright red. But the peach blossom is different from the willow tree. Its branches and leaves are not drooping. How can it be dipped in water? Because it rains in spring, the lake water rises and is closer to the flower branches. The reflection of the peach blossoms is reflected in the water, and the ripples are rippling. The flower branches on the shore are connected together. When seen from a distance, it seems as if they are dipping in the water and blooming. This scenery is extremely beautiful! However, the word "游" has not yet been written. To overcome this difficulty, one must have an ingenious idea.

The poem cannot express it directly like a narrative, but should choose a picture and use a clear image to make the reader understand that it is indeed a spring outing to the lake. The poet is out on a spring outing on the long lake embankment, and many moving scenery comes to him. So which one is the best to choose? Finally I chose it: right at the place where "spring rain breaks the bridge". There is usually a small wooden bridge over a small stream. After the rain, the water rose and the small bridge was submerged. Once you reach this point, you cannot cross. "People cannot spend time" means that tourists cannot spend time there. This is a huge setback for a pleasant spring outing. But by chance, a small boat was pulled out from deep in the willow shade, so we could rent a boat to ferry and continue our sightseeing tour. After the obstruction of the broken bridge, this spring outing became more interesting. The Broken Bridge is a place where contradictions are concentrated and is the key to the spring outing. Encounter obstacles in progress, and make progress in obstacles. The word "you" is expressed in such actions.

This poem describes the unique scenery of the Jiangnan water town with fresh writing style, breaking away from the stereotyped techniques, allowing readers for thousands of years to feel the joy of the boat. Ancient poems about spring outing 3

Teaching purposes:

1. Be able to recognize the four words "clip, break, cross, and support".

2. Read and recite ancient poems correctly and fluently.

3. By looking at pictures and reading poems, you can feel the beauty of spring and love the fun of life.

Teaching focus:

1. Be able to recognize the four words "clip, break, cross, and support".

2. Read and recite ancient poems correctly and fluently.

Teaching difficulties:

By looking at pictures and reading poems, you can feel the beauty of spring and love the taste of life.

Teaching time:

One class hour

Teaching process:

1. Inspiring conversations and introducing new lessons

1. Teacher’s inspiring talk:

Students, how will the natural scenery change when spring comes?

Refer students to speak freely.

Spring is warm, full of vitality and beautiful. Since ancient times, there have been many poems praising spring. Today, we will learn a poem called "Spring Tour on the Lake".

2. Blackboard writing topic

The colors of spring are really colorful, and the spring feeling is more intense on the lakeside in spring. How does the poet describe the scene of visiting the lake in spring?

2. Read the text for the first time, read it correctly and read it fluently.

1. Teacher’s model reading can make students feel the whole thing and arouse their interest.

2. Read the text yourself.

3. Draw the new characters in the text according to the new characters in the grid, and read them to each other at the same table to get the correct pronunciation of the characters.

4. Show the new word card and drive the train to read the new words.

3. Read the text carefully and understand the poems.

1. You must want to read this poem to your classmates. Then you should read it several times. (Students are free to read poems)

2. Name students to read poems.

(Ask students who are good at reading to read it again with music)

You can look at pictures or poems. What do you think of?

(This poem writes about spring from the perspective of spring rain, with sentiments, scenery, and full of vitality. The playful greetings point out that the little swallows bring the breath of spring to people, and the posture of peach blossoms reflecting in the water is vivid on the paper. On the lake, the water is rising, causing the peach blossoms hanging on the shore to bloom gently against the sleeping surface. It turns out that spring has already been on the lake, and a small boat is pulled out from the willow shade, which makes people cheer. The whole poem moves along with it, outlining an interesting spring outing. )

3. Boys and girls compete to see who can read better.

4. Read and recite aloud and experience the feelings.

9. Guide students to recite ancient poems.

Can you recite this ancient poem? Try it yourself first.

10. Name students to recite.

11. Divide into groups of four and choose the way you like to recite.

12. Recite ancient poems collectively.

5. Extracurricular extension and focus on accumulation.

5. What other ancient poems related to spring have you collected? Recite it to your classmates.

6. How charming spring is. You can also be a little poet or writer and say a few verses praising spring.

Blackboard design: Spring Outing to Lake Xufu

When will the Swallows fly back?

Peach blossoms on the bank will bloom when dipped in water.

The spring rain broke the bridge and people could not cross it.

The small boat was pushed out of the willow shade. Ancient poems about spring outing 4

Visiting Lu Cheng in Jinling in early spring ①

Du Shenyan of the Tang Dynasty

Unique eunuch travelers are surprised by the new phenology ② .

The clouds rise above the sea and the plum blossoms cross the river in spring.

Shu Qi urges the yellow bird, and the clear light turns to the green apple (3).

Suddenly I heard the ancient tune of the song, and I felt like thinking about it ④.

[Note]: ① and (hè) A poem written according to the theme and rhyme of other people’s poems, which is a response to the original work. Jinling: the ancient name of Changzhou City. Cheng: an ancient official name. ②Huanyou: A person who is an official outside. Phenology: periodic phenomena of organisms (such as hibernation, flowering, germination, etc.). ③Shuqi: warm climate. Sunny: Spring. Ping: Duckweed is a perennial aquatic plant. ④ Ancient tune: refers to Lu Cheng’s original poem. Ancient songs: Lu Cheng's poems are like ancient songs.

8. In the poem, the author’s concise and vivid description of the spring scene he saw is: “, .” (1 point)

9. “Paradise about the new phenology” means. (2 points)

10. Some people say: "Suddenly I heard the ancient tune of the song, and I wanted to return home." The two sentences are similar to the sentence in Li Bai's "Guan Shan Yue" "The garrison guest looks at the scenery on the side, thinking about how hard it will be to return home." The two sentences "Yan" express a very similar complex. What kind of complex is this? What do you think of this complex? (2 points)

Reference answer:

(1) 8. Clouds rise over the sea, and plum blossoms cross the river in spring. (Or "Sweet air drives yellow birds, and clear sunlight turns green apples.") (1 point)

9. (Human travelers) are easily shocked by the changes in phenology. (2 points)

10. How to treat the emotion of wanting to return to your hometown (1 point): Just make it reasonable. (1 point) Ancient poems about spring outing 5

Spring outing

[Song Dynasty] Wang Ling

The children of Spring City went on a spring outing, drunkenly leaning on the terrace and laughing upstairs.

How can there be no solution to the sorrow of spring when the eyes are full of falling flowers?

Note Chuncheng refers to Yangzhou. Yangzhou in the Northern Song Dynasty was a bustling metropolis where singing and dancing flourished.

21. Briefly analyze the use of contrastive techniques in this poem. (3 points)

22. There have always been different interpretations of the specific meaning of spring sorrow in the poem. Please talk about your understanding of Chun Chou. (4 points)

Reference answer

21. Contrast the excitement of the spring outing with the poet's loneliness, the joy of the crowd with the poet's spring sorrow, the prosperity of spring with the decline of falling flowers, the contrast between everyone Contrast the drunkenness with the poet's awakening.

Scoring criteria: ***3 points. 1 point is awarded for answering any point, and 3 points are awarded for answering two points.

22. (1) The emotion of cherishing spring and regretting spring; (2) The sadness of having no way to retain spring and the fleeting time (or: the sadness of time passing by like water); (3) The appearance of the middle period of the Northern Song Dynasty Shengping is prosperous but implies the hidden worry of decline; (4) The sigh that it is difficult to find a close friend.

Scoring criteria: ***4 points. 2 points are awarded for answering any point, and 4 points are awarded for answering two points.

Appreciation

There are countless works about spring outings in the past dynasties, but this poem is quite original.

The first two sentences describe the scene of spring outing. Wang Ling lived in Yangzhou, a prosperous place. In spring, Yangzhou is full of spring breeze, spring scenery, spring willows and spring flowers. Du Mu's poem "Spring Breeze Ten Miles on the Yangzhou Road", Han Youyou's poem "Spring City" has flowers flying everywhere. The poem begins with "Spring City", followed by "Spring Outing", and the scenery of unlimited wandering is all in one vertical character. Let’s take a closer look, and then go upstairs while drunkenly leaning on the terrace and laughing, and a lively picture of children enjoying spring outings in Spring City under the bright spring light unfolds. In this spring mood, gradually ascending to the stage, gradually leaning against the tall buildings, such scenery is so intoxicating. The word "yizui" can be understood as drinking spring wine and feeling drunk, or it can also be understood as the spring breeze transforming people and the spring scenery making people drunk. It's exactly this: Don't ask about the love of spring, but look at it and you will be intoxicated.

One or two sentences describe the scene of children having fun in Spring City. Their joy has reached its extreme. If I write about joy again, I will be speechless. Therefore, the poet suddenly changed his writing style, from spring flowers all over the city to falling flowers all over his eyes, and the sentimental meaning suddenly struck, making people unable to guard against it. These fallen flowers are not destroyed by wind and rain, so there is no resentment of Su Shi's Western Garden that the red flowers are difficult to decorate; they are not picked up in late spring, so there is no resentment of Cao Xueqin marrying to the east wind and spring, leaving them alone, and enduring the flooding. Flowers fall here, in the prosperous season, in the peak of spring. The time has not passed, I am alone withered, everyone is happy, I am alone sad. The poet has a greedy heart and is unwilling to end his career. Qiu Ke, who revealed his desires, welcomed each other in the past and present ("Xie Shuzhang saw the gift"). He had empty ambitions, but the world was incompatible. Wang Ling was not yet thirty when he died, and when he wrote this poem, he was still in his prime years of more than 20 years old. It is no accident that he was so sad and depressed. There are so many meanings in "falling flowers", but there is no explanation for the sorrow of spring. The language is ordinary and there are no strange words. It is not the same as the poem "Rockery" in which the old mountain breeze is old and the clouds are root, and the heavy lake is frozen and the autumn waves are peeled off. The style is not the same, but the intention is different. It comes out organically, so it can also convey a profound sense of meaning. Ancient poem about spring outing 6

Original text of the ancient poem

The bright air of Sichuan has changed, but the cold clouds still hold the rocks.

The grass in the south pavilion is green, and the spring pond and spring are pulsating.

Jingxu listens to the sound of birds, and looks at the heavy willow trees after the rain.

The beauty of Xiaoyao Pool is worthy of being the favorite of the city.

Translation Translation

The valley became brighter and the climate became warmer, but the mountains and rocks were still shrouded in clouds and still cold.

New shoots sprouted from the withered grass in Nanting, and the spring water in the pond in early spring was already gurgling.

The sun is warm and I listen to the singing of songbirds. It has just rained and I see that the willow branches look heavy.

I was leisurely and contented in the gorgeous pool hall, and felt even more ashamed to be favored by only the state official.

Explanation

Pavilion: A place set up on the roadside for pedestrians to stay and eat.

Embrace: hug, hold.

Spring vein: spring water flowing underground in the ground. Because it resembles the veins of the human body, it is called "quan vein".

Scenery: daylight. Xu: pronounced xù.

Heavy: pronounced chóng.

"Xiaoyao" sentence: to enjoy the richness of things at ease.

Special city: refers to the local governors such as state pastors and prefects who dominate a city. This refers to the poet himself, who was the governor at that time.

Creation background

"Spring Tour to Nanting" was written in the early spring of about the fourth year of Jianzhong (783). At that time, the author visited Nanting in the spring and was attracted by the charming scenery and lively spring of Nanting. Influenced by the scene, I wrote this poem. It is impossible to find out where the South Pavilion is. However, from a poetic point of view, the pavilion should be by the water, surrounded by mountains, ponds, and places for recreation. /p>

Appreciation of poetry

The first couplet of the poem, "The bright air in the river has changed, and the cliffs are still covered with cold clouds", which rises from the scene to describe the return of spring to the earth, and the weather has changed to describe the distant scenery. , to exaggerate the atmosphere. In these two days, the painting is clear and distant, and the realm is broad. The clouds and mist on the river are swept away, and the river is clear. However, the chill of winter still remains on the cliffs, which are still wrapped in clouds. It depicts the time when the winter cold gradually recedes and the spring breeze begins. The poet grasped the characteristics of the scenery in early spring and started by exaggerating the environmental atmosphere. He not only rendered the beautiful scene of spring, but also set a background for the words "change" and "support" in the next two couplets. The calligraphy is exquisite. It not only depicts the scenery, but also contains the poet's subjective feelings.

The couplet "The grass in the south pavilion is green, the spring pond is pulsating" writes that the spring grass is green and the spring spring is flowing happily to show the bright spring. , infinite vitality. "The heart of the grass is green" and "the spring is pulsing" are the words that capture the soul. The word "the heart of the grass" indicates that the spring grass has just sprouted and the new green is beginning to appear; the word "pulsating" means that the spring water has just emerged from the confinement of winter. After being liberated, the joyful flow began again, and the gurgling water flowed into the spring pond. All the words were accurate, the writing was vivid, the imagery was novel and unique, and there was not much ink, but it captured the characteristics of the scenery in these two days. It expresses the beauty of the scenery with the advent of spring in a vivid and freehand way, giving people endless aesthetic interest.

The neck couplet "The scenery is full of birds, and the willows are heavy after the rain" continues to write about the sun and the singing of birds. The rain fertilizes the willow leaves, which represents the fullness of spring and the freshness of the scenery. This couplet selects two images: birds singing in the warm sunshine, and the willow color becoming new and green after a good rain, which depicts the sunshine and the timely spring rain. Under the nourishment of nature, hundreds of birds are blooming, and the vegetation is blooming. One of the "listening" and the "seeing" appeal to the sense of sight. They are really vivid and vivid, and the two couplets in the middle describe the scenery vividly. The words are smooth and full of meaning. In terms of word refinement, we can see the influence of Xie Lingyun.

The last couplet "After the completion of Xiaoyao Pool Hall, I feel ashamed of being favored by the special city" opens the lapel and expresses it. The poet concludes with his inner feelings. In front of the beautiful scenery, the poet is wandering and wandering, but he does not forget that he is still here. He feels that he is enjoying the beauty of the things in this pond, pavilion and pavilion, and he is really unworthy of being an official in the city. These two sentences reveal the Tao people's thoughts and feelings of "being far away from the rivers and lakes, and worrying about the people" and "being ashamed of their salary", which reveals the inner world of the poet. The sentiment expressed in the poem "Li Dan Yuanxi", which was once praised by Zhu Xi as "the words of a benevolent person", is that "if you are sick, you will miss the fields, and if you are in exile, you will be ashamed of your salary". The content is essentially the same.

This travel poem is written concisely, brightly and sincerely. The rhyming words "support", "dong", "heavy" and "pet" are all accurately and vividly written, with perfect meaning and rhyme, so they were regarded by the predecessors as the main features of this poem.

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