To study the history of China folk poetry newspapers and periodicals in1980s, it is necessary to define the concept of folk poetry newspapers and periodicals at first. I define it this way: folk poetry newspapers and periodicals are printed by people from all walks of life who love poetry in order to publicize their own and community works and reflect their own or colleagues' poetry creation ideas and achievements. Their number is very small, their distribution scope is very small, they are published irregularly and only given to poets. Printing forms include lead printing, printing, photocopying, mimeograph, etc., which can be seized at any time. Campus poetry newspapers and periodicals do not belong to this concept. The author will discuss in detail the establishment of campus poetry newspapers and periodicals by college and middle school students' poetry lovers in the1980s. )
From 65438 to 0980, the history of China folk poetry newspapers and periodicals can be divided into three stages. The first stage is the initial stage, which lasts from 1980 to1983. The second stage is brilliant, lasting from 1984 to1987; The third stage is the fading stage, which lasts from 1988 to 1989.
According to incomplete statistics, during the period of 1980, there were about 2000 kinds of folk poetry newspapers and periodicals in China, and about 10000 people participated in the establishment of folk poetry newspapers and periodicals.
China folk poetry newspapers and periodicals from 65438 to 0980 can be divided into three types.
The first type is self-funded. Among them, the well-known folk poetry newspapers and periodicals that have had great influence in the national folk poetry circles and received wide acclaim are: Contemporary Experimental Poetry of China (India 16) founded by famous young poets Liao Yiwu, Wanxia and He Wei in Fuling City, Sichuan Province. Zhou Lunyou, a famous young poet and poetry theorist in Xichang City, Sichuan Province, and Ma Lan, Yang Li, Tamia Liu, Cheng Xiaobei and others raised funds on 1986 to establish a poetry magazine Feifei (printed version 16) and a newspaper Feifei Review (printed version); Sichuan young poets Song Qu, Shi Guanghua, Liao Yiwu and others raised funds to create Chinese Poetry: Chronicle of the Twentieth Century in June 1986 (printed version16); Modernist League, founded by Sichuan young poets Shi Guanghua, Song Qu and Wei Song on1April, 985 (printed version16); Liao Yiwu, a young Sichuan poet, founded and edited the Bashu Modern Poetry Group in March, 1987 (printed by 16); Sun, a young Sichuan poet, published a poem "Red Flag" in May, 1987 (typography16); Huang Xiang, a Guizhou poet, founded and edited the poem "Poems of China Tianqun" in 1986 (printed in 8th edition). Ri Ri Ri Xin was founded by young Sichuan poets such as Zhou, Zhou, and Zhou. Jiang Hongwei 65438+ Campus Poetry Journal for Middle School Students in Huzhong District, Daxinganling, Heilongjiang Province (printed in 4th edition, 8th edition) was founded in April, 0986; Teacher's Poetry, founded in September by Jiang Hongwei, a young poet in Heilongjiang, 1986 (printed version 8); Ma Xiaoxiao, No.9 Middle School in Longhui County, Hunan Province, 1985 1 1 founded and edited Youth Poetry Magazine (printed16 4th edition, 8th edition); 1988 dynasty poetry newspaper founded by Sichuan poets Deng Xiang, Zhao Ye and Xiangyixian; Young poets in Shanghai include Wang Yin, Chen Dongdong, Zhang Yuanshan, Mo Mu, Meng Lang and Lu Yimin. In March, the poetry journal Sea was founded,1985; Qian Lang of China's Poetry, edited by Shanghai young poet Meng Lang1985; Sichuan young poet, 1985 edited Angry Han; Young Sichuan poets Li Yawei and Ermao founded Dinosaur Egg Poetry Journal. Han Dong, a young poet in Xi, Shaanxi Province, founded Hometown Poetry Magazine (printed by 16) on 1982; Young poets Chen Dongdong, Zhang zhen, Lao Mu, Nishikawa, Beiling 1988 * * * set up tendency poems (printed on16); PFBL Collection edited by Shanghai young poet Meng Lang; Survivor, a poetry magazine founded by Beijing poets Munk, Yang Lian, Lin Mang, Duo Duo, Xue Di and Tang Xiaodu on 1988 (printed on 16); Guo, a young poet from Changchun City, Jilin Province, founded Sun Poetry Journal1985; The Tropic of Cancer, a poetry publication founded by Liang Xiaoming and Meng Lang, young poets from Zhejiang and Shanghai, 1988 16 (typography16); Xiaoyin, a young poetess in Xichang City, Sichuan Province, 1988 12 founded Women's Poetry Magazine (divided into 4 editions).