1. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was social unrest. Cao Cao, a native of Guo Pei (now Bozhou) in Han Dynasty, set up Qingzhou soldiers, supported the Han Emperor, unified the north, and the society had a relatively stable environment. Both Cao Cao and his son have high literary accomplishment, and because of their advocacy, once-declining literature has a new vitality.
2. At that time, a large number of scholars gathered in Tongquetai, Yecheng (the former site was in Linzhang County, Handan City, Hebei Province). New breakthroughs have been made in poetry, prose and prose creation.
3. Jian 'an literature, especially poetry, absorbs the advantages of the folk songs of Han Yuefu, is full of love and words, has a generous and sad artistic style, and truly reflects the social reality and literati's thoughts and feelings at the end of Han Dynasty. The representative figures of Jian 'an literature are "Three Cao" and "Seven Zi", with "Three Cao" as the core.
4. Cao Cao is the leader and pioneer of Jian 'an literature. Today, there are more than 20 Yuefu poems. Hao, his masterpiece, describes the tragic scene of the warlord's scuffle, and Short Songs is a well-known masterpiece. Cao Pi is the second son of Cao Cao. His poems are euphemistic and implicit, and he writes more about love and sadness. Ge Yanxing is the earliest existing seven-character poem. Essays on Canon is an important work in the history of China's literary criticism.
5. Cao Zhi is the most famous writer in this period, with more than 65,438+000 poems handed down, such as Fu Liangxing on Mount Tai, Beauty, Luo Shenfu and so on. Describe people's painful lives. Cao Zhi wrote the story of the seven-step poem, which is a household name. Li Bai has a saying that "the bones of great writers are all your brushes, and they are in the school of heaven", which shows the far-reaching influence of Jian 'an literature on later generations.
1, Jian 'an literature, refers to the literature of ancient Jian 'an period in China. Jian 'an is the title of Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty. Generally speaking, Jian 'an literature in the history of literature refers to the literature from the years before Jian 'an to the last year of Wei Mingdi (239). In fact, it was the literature under the rule of Cao Shi forces, and its creation was mainly in the Jian 'an period.
2. Representative writers are: Cao Zhi and his son (Cao Cao, Cao Pi, Cao Zhi), Jian 'an Qizi (Kong Rong, Chen Lin, RoyceWong, Xu Gan, Ruan Yu, Angelababy, Serina Liu) and Cai Yan. Jian 'an writers expressed their ambition to make contributions with their frankness, which set off the first literary creation climax in the history of China's poetry. Because it was the Jian 'an era of Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty, it was later called "Jian 'an Literature" and "Jian 'an Character".