What is the reverse conception and arrangement of poetry in Chinese?

In poetry creation, the combination of positive thinking and negative thinking will give the poet two-way wings and make our poetry thoughts fly higher and further. Then, when we are learning Chinese, how do ancient and modern poets apply reverse thinking to poetry creation?

1, turn around and return to shore.

In Guiyuan Temple in Wuhan, there is an inverted statue of a bodhisattva behind the Buddhist temple, with a couplet hanging next to it. The first part is: "Ask the Bodhisattva why she sits upside down", and the second part is: "See the world and refuse to look back. "This couplet is intended to say the truth of" going back to the shore ".Let's not talk about how clever the idea of sitting on the Guanyin Bodhisattva is, but to borrow this method of going back to the shore. Please look at such a poem:

If you don't care, you must ask the weaver girl to get the golden shuttle.

Begging every year is clever with the world, but there are many clever ways.

During the Tang and Song Dynasties, the custom of begging for cleverness on Tanabata was very popular. On this day, rich families decorate lanterns and feast on dishes, while poor families also display melons and fruits, hold begging meetings, and beg wisdom from Weaver Girl. The poet thinks that the tribute is impure, and thinks that people are clever and deceitful from the opposite side, so he writes poems to condemn it. Poetry is beyond ordinary people's imagination because of reverse thinking. It is a masterpiece by asking questions, answering questions and echoing back and forth, thus strengthening the power of poetry.

2. Write the correct method beside it.

Reverse thinking, also called divergent thinking, is to find solutions and answers in all directions when encountering problems. In other words, there is more than one way to solve the problem. Moreover, it is not necessarily the opposite way. This kind of divergent thinking is written next to it. For example, when the ancients painted the picture of "treading flowers and returning to the scent of horseshoes", they did not draw horses treading flowers, but drew several bees and butterflies chasing the sound of hooves; When the old man Qi Baishi painted Frogs Ten Miles Away from the Mountain Spring, he only painted a group of tadpoles in the stream, but not frogs. The following new poem is also like this:

A mother

A child

umbrella

The rain turned around.

Avoid children.

fall down

On mother's back.