Thousands of mountains and valleys are close to Jingmen, and girls grow up in Sri Lanka.
She came out of the purple palace and entered the desert. Now she has become a green grave in the yellow dusk.
Her face! Can you imagine the spring wind? Huan Peikong is the soul of jathyapple.
The Tatar song on her jade guitar tells her eternal sadness.
"Fei Ming" is Wang Zhaojun. Zhong Qing is the tomb of Wang Zhaojun. It is said that every autumn, all the fields are yellow, but the grass on Zhaojun's tomb is green, hence the name "Qingling". This poem focuses on the word "resentment"-"Singing a Tatar song on her jade guitar to tell her eternal sorrow." According to the poet, it was certainly a "tragedy" for Zhaojun to leave the fortress. The dramas of Yuan people in later generations; They all follow the viewpoint of Du Fu's poems, writing Wang Zhaojun as crying, and even writing her ending as jumping off a cliff. This, of course, goes against historical facts. The fact is that she married Attila Uhaanyehe, not Hu Ning E Shi. After Hu died, she married the son of Hu's ex-wife. She died of natural causes and was lost in the territory of Xiongnu. But there are also different views, represented by Wang Anshi's two Fermin Songs.
( 1)
When Princess Ming first left the Han Palace, her eyes were moist.
Looking back at the colorless shadows, the king couldn't help himself.
When you come back, you will complain about Dan Qing's hand. I've seen it in my life.
At that time, Mao Yanshou died in vain.
Once I went to know it, I didn't return, and I was pitiful.
Send a voice to ask Sanan, only geese fly every year.
Wan Li, my family, sent a message, but in Felt City, we don't remember each other.
Don't you see that Nagato and Gillian are very close? There is no difference between north and south in life.
(2)
Fei Ming married Hu Er for the first time, and the felt army was Hu Fei.
There is no place to say that there is lust, and it is passed on to the pipa.
Gold is extremely provocative and plays to persuade Hu wine.
The maid-in-waiting in the Han palace wept, and the pedestrians on the sand looked back.
Hann's self-knowledge is superficial, and his life is full of mutual understanding.
Poor Qingling is gone, and still has the strings of mourning music.
Wang Anshi is a famous quarrelsome "xianggong" in history. These two poems are full of articles reversing his conviction and fully show his quarrelsome character. One said, "I can't draw the Italian origin. Mao Yanshou died in vain at that time." Exculpate Mao Yanshou. Then he said, "Although Nagato and Gillian are very close, there is no difference between North and South in life." It is a tragedy that Zhao Jun left the fortress. The third said: "Hann is shallow and deep, and life is fortunate to know each other." Focus on the word "know each other", a step further. Since there is no distinction between the north and the south, instead of staying in the Han Palace to be the "Gillian" trapped in Nagato (in fact, for Wang Zhaojun, if she didn't invite herself to marry the Huns, she wouldn't have a chance to meet the emperor of the Han Dynasty, even Gillian couldn't do it), she might as well marry the Huns and get a bosom husband. Reversing one's conviction, to this point, is not "showing resentment", but "showing happiness"
Interestingly, there have been two different views on whether Zhao Jun's departure is a comedy or a tragedy. Du Fu and Wang Anshi are not the only people in Taiwan Province who play devil's advocate.
There are many poems around Zhaojun's tomb, one of which reads: The boudoir is worthy of the world, and the Ming princess is crowned in the Han Palace. A new moon in Korea, Wan Li is quiet. If you talk about fame, you are almost like Huo Wei. Everyone is sad to get married far away, but I envy meeting someone. Even if you are kind, how can you keep it? At this point, the Qing tomb is here, and the city is full of autumn wind. "Huo Wei" is the famous Wei Qing and Huo Qubing in the Han Dynasty. The poet compared Wang Zhaojun with "Huo Wei" and gave her high praise. However, although it is not explicitly stated in the poem, it is obvious that Wang Zhaojun described by the poet holds the spirit of "sacrificing oneself for others". Yes, Zhao Jun's "pride" (the poet's "I only envy the pride of being satisfied") also contains resentment.
Yu Dafu, a close friend, also has a poem praising Wang Zhaojun, with similar meaning. Yu Shi said, I love you very much. If Mao Yanshou had been bribed, the poet would not have said so today.
Writing about Wang Zhaojun is holding the heart of "loving you" (Emperor Hanyuan) and going to "harmony" to protect the Lord instead of going to the mountains. In terms of meaning and skill, this poem is not a masterpiece. However, this is Yu Dafu's "small work". He was only 18 years old when he wrote this poem.
The poems quoted above, whether to express your resentment or your joy, are basically sympathetic to Wang Zhaojun, but there is another poem that not only does not sympathize with Wang Zhaojun, but also scolds her. This word is found in Jiangcun Series, with the inscription "Candle Shadows Shake Red" and neat words in front of it.
Candle Shadow Shakes Red (Biography of Xiongnu in the Later Han Dynasty) paged Han Xie Khan to come to the DPRK, wishing to be a son-in-law, and Wang Qiang from the harem invited him to settle the feud, and so on. "Miscellanies of Xijing" has a cloud, and Yuan Di asked the painter Mao Yanshou to draw the appearance of the Forbidden City, which is called luck. Wang Qiang paid a little bribe. The painting is not as good as it looks. Imperial secretary Wang Qiang became an official, and the emperor regretted it, in order to prolong his life. Emperor Yuan of Rouren said that he killed the painter because of women, but Gu Yu didn't believe him. Wang Qiang, on the other hand, came uninvited, fearful and polluted a woman's ear, and later blamed Yuan Di for Zhao Jun's music, which was extremely inappropriate. Therefore, fu. )
Lock the palace flower deeply, embroider the key of raw fish, and close the door. Why do beautiful women complain about the east wind? They just hurt the spring. The moon shines on the yellow sand in Wan Li, and when I arrive at the felt city, I feel complacent. Respect singing and dancing before, and immediately play the pipa, which is better than pet.
With my beard makeup, I don't think I'm as arrogant as before, Luo Qi. Autumn geese fly south every year, willing to send acacia words. The years are long and the jade looks gaunt. Such as falling flowers, regrets follow the water. In front of Cao Qing's grave, it should be a fragrant soul with sadness.
Calling Wang Zhaojun a "dirty and cheap woman" is in extreme contrast to comparing Wang Zhaojun to "Huo Wei" in the poem. However, "to the felt city, my heart is complacent" also shows that Wang Zhaojun is voluntary. She didn't complain.
When Dong paid a visit to Zhaojun's tomb, he left a poem saying:
Zhaojun has a long history and Hu Han speaks highly of it.
Poets have their own opinions, and dancing with pen and ink is always futile.
The correct evaluation of Wang Zhaojun is "affinity", not "harmony" or "harmony".
Cao Yu's Wang Zhaojun was written according to Premier Zhou's intention. The theme of the play is to express the words "Hu Han and his relatives know each other".
Thousands of mountains and valleys are close to Jingmen, and girls grow up in Sri Lanka.
She came out of the purple palace and entered the desert. Now she has become a green grave in the yellow dusk.
Her face! Can you imagine the spring wind? Huan Peikong is the soul of jathyapple.
The Tatar song on her jade guitar tells her eternal sadness.
When Princess Ming first left the Han Palace, her eyes were moist.
Looking back at the colorless shadows, the king couldn't help himself.
When you come back, you will complain about Dan Qing's hand. I've seen it in my life.
At that time, Mao Yanshou died in vain.
Once I went to know it, I didn't return, and I was pitiful.
Send a voice to ask Sanan, only geese fly every year.
Wan Li, my family, sent a message, but in Felt City, we don't remember each other.
Don't you see that Nagato and Gillian are very close? There is no difference between north and south in life.
Fei Ming married Hu Er for the first time, and the felt army was Hu Fei.
There is no place to say that there is lust, and it is passed on to the pipa.
Gold is extremely provocative and plays to persuade Hu wine.
The maid-in-waiting in the Han palace wept, and the pedestrians on the sand looked back.
Hann's self-knowledge is superficial, and his life is full of mutual understanding.
Poor Qingling is gone, and still has the strings of mourning music.
Zhaojun has a long history and Hu Han speaks highly of it.
Poets have their own opinions, and dancing with pen and ink is always futile.
Jane Bozan (1)
Flag Pavilion [Flag Pavilion] originally refers to ancient towers or restaurants. This refers to the remains of "pavilions" (sentry boxes) used to detect and observe the enemy's situation on the ancient border. The road is long in Xiu Yuan, and the snowy mountain road is long in Xiu Yuan.
Mo Daoe's eyebrows are not ambitious, and she does not flatter the king with color.
(2)
Xiong Tu of Hanwu carried a history article, and the Great Wall of Wan Li passed the beacon smoke (1) [beacon smoke] and the beacon tower gave an alarm smoke. As soon as there was an enemy situation on the ancient border, a fire was lit on the beacon tower to extinguish the smoke, and they called the police one after another. .
How can pipa be as good as pipa? The cymbals have been silent for fifty years. It means that there was no war between the Han Dynasty and the Huns for fifty years. Gong Ming, the whistling arrow. .