1, original text
Don't laugh at the farmhouse music brewed in the muddled month. In the harvest month, the dishes for guests are very rich. There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay. The day of playing flute and drums is approaching, and the villagers are still dressed simply. In the future, if you can go out in the moonlight, I will knock on your door at any time with my cane.
2. Translation
Don't laugh at the muddy wine brewed in the twelfth lunar month. The harvest year is very bumper. The mountains overlap and the water twists and turns. I'm afraid there is no way out. Suddenly, a mountain village appeared between willows and flowers.
The day of playing the flute and drums for the Spring Festival Club is coming, and the simple ancient style is still preserved. In the future, if I can go out for a walk in the bright moonlight, I will definitely knock on your door at any time with a cane.
3. Introduction to the work
Traveling to Shanxi Village is a poem written by Lu You in the Southern Song Dynasty. This is a lyrical pastoral poem, which describes the daily life in rural areas in the south of the Yangtze River. The whole poem begins with the poet's trip to the farmhouse, followed by the scenery outside the village, copying the events in the village and ending with frequent night trips.
Although each has its own emphasis, it runs through the whole village, harmoniously unifying the beautiful natural scenery and simple villagers' customs in a complete picture, forming a beautiful artistic conception and a calm and meaningful style.
Appreciation of Shanxi Rural Tour Works
1, emotional expression: deep and sincere
The emotional expression of this poem is profound and sincere. It depicts the hospitality of farmers, the beautiful scenery of mountains and rivers, the lively atmosphere of flutes and drums and the tranquility of the moonlit night. With unpretentious language and meticulous brushwork, the poet profoundly described the scene of farm life and expressed his love and yearning for rural life.
2. Artistic skills: comparison and symbol.
In terms of artistic skills, the poet used the techniques of comparison and symbol. Through the contrast of "the mountains are heavy and the waters are heavy, but there is no road to doubt, and there is another village in the dark", it shows hope and optimism in the predicament; By "following the flute and drum" and "preserving the ancient style", it symbolizes the inheritance and development of traditional culture. The application of these techniques makes the expression of poetry more vivid and leaves a deep impression on readers.
3. Theme: Love the countryside and pursue simplicity.
The theme of this poem is to love the countryside and pursue simplicity. Through the description of the farmhouse, the poet expressed his yearning and love for rural life. At the same time, through the description of Xiao Gu and his costumes, he expressed his respect for traditional culture and the idea of pursuing simple living. This theme still has a strong practical significance in today's society, guiding people to return to nature and pursue peace of mind.