1 February1day, Kunming Kuomintang authorities dispatched a large number of military and police to slaughter and beat the teachers and students who went on strike, resulting in four deaths and more than 20 injuries, creating a "121"tragedy that shocked the whole country.
After the incident, Kunming students went on strike for one month and received wide support from the whole country. An anti-civil war movement dominated by the student movement swept the entire Kuomintang-ruled area.
Like many famous student movements in history, the December 21 Movement is not an isolated social phenomenon, but reflects the will and demands of the broad masses of the people.
The "December 11th Movement" was the first movement of the people in the Kuomintang-controlled areas for peace and democracy, which effectively attacked and isolated the reactionaries and promoted the development of the democratic movement in the Kuomintang-controlled areas.
Extended data:
I. Significance of this article:
This article is not a biography, but it narrates the main deeds of Mr. Wen Yiduo, shows his noble character and highly praises his revolutionary spirit.
In Farewell to Si Tuleideng, Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out: "Many people who used to be liberals or democratic individualists stood up before American imperialism and its lackeys, the Kuomintang reactionaries.
Wen Yiduo was angry and angry with the Kuomintang pistol, preferring to fall down rather than give in. "Highly praised Wen Yiduo for showing the heroism of our nation.
The heroism of our nation is the most important aspect of Mr. Wen Yiduo's spiritual character, which has been fully demonstrated in this article. In the second half of the article, I emphasized that Mr Wen Yiduo was a "brave revolutionary martyr".
But Mr. Wen Yiduo's main identity in his life is a scholar and a poet. Therefore, the first half of this paper describes how Mr. Wen Yiduo devoted himself to the academic field in order to explore the way out of saving the country and the people in the early stage. He did not fear hardships, forgot to eat and sleep for more than ten years, and finally achieved fruitful results in academics. It is emphasized that Mr Wen Yiduo is an "outstanding scholar".
Mr. Wen Yiduo devoted himself to academics in the early stage and to the democratic movement in the later stage, which reflected the changes in his understanding of society. But as an outstanding scholar, a great patriot and a man of lofty ideals who is consistent in words and deeds, he is consistent.
Second, the article structure:
1, with strict structure:
The author uses Mr. Wen Yiduo's "words and deeds" to guide the full text. In the first half, Mr. Wen Yiduo "said what he did, but didn't say what he did", which showed Mr. Wen Yiduo's "scholar appearance".
In the second half, Mr. Wen Yiduo's words and deeds are consistent with his words and deeds, which shows that between the upper part and the lower part of Mr. Wen Yiduo's "revolutionary side", sentences that always connect the upper part and always start the lower part are used to make the connection close and the transition natural.
2. Correct selection of materials:
The materials selected by the author pay attention to typicality, which can get twice the result with half the effort. As a "scholar", the author only chooses three books: 300 Tang Poems, Revision of Songs of the South and New Interpretation of Classics.
As a "revolutionary", take three things as examples: drafting political leaflets, speaking at mass meetings, and participating in demonstrations. Mr. Wen's life experience is complicated, and his works are full of descriptive things.
Only by selecting these six things from a large number of materials, the author has shown Mr. Wen Yiduo's rigorous and diligent learning attitude, selfless and fearless spirit of struggle, surging patriotic enthusiasm and noble personality of matching words with deeds.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Words and deeds-Notes on Mr. Wen Yiduo's words and deeds