Poetry on the problem 1. Poetry for thinking about problems
Learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous.
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Learning without thinking, people will be blinded by the appearance of knowledge; Ignorant thinking will be more dangerous because of doubt.
be filled/suffused/brimming with
Confucius said, "Learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous." .
Failure, deception, deception;
Almost. The book refers to danger.
Zhu Ziyun: If you don't seek all your thoughts, you will get nothing. If you don't learn something, you will be in danger and uneasy.
Cheng Ziyun: erudition, doubt, thinking, discrimination, belief, abolishing one, not learning.
solve
This sentence can be regarded as a learning method advocated by Confucius. Blind reading, without thinking, can only be led by the nose by the book, will be tired of the book, thus being confused by the appearance of the book. The so-called letter book is better than no book. Just burying oneself in hard thinking without accumulating certain book knowledge, and then studying and scrutinizing knowledge can only be daydreaming. The problem remains unsolved, and more doubts will arise.
Confucius said, "I don't eat every day and I don't sleep at night. It's no use thinking about it. It is better to learn. "
Xia Zi said: "erudite and determined, good at asking questions and thinking, and benevolence is among them."
All these emphasize the importance of combining learning with thinking.
Kant, a western philosopher, said that "perceptual ignorance is blind and intellectual ignorance is empty." This is surprisingly consistent with Confucius' statement that "learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous". It can be seen that the basic principles of human cognition and knowledge acquisition are often the same, regardless of regional and ethnic differences.
2. Famous sayings about asking questions
People who are good at asking questions, such as tapping wood, are easy first, and then their procedures. -"Book of Rites, Learning"
Asking questions is rich, but personal use is small. -"Shang Patent"
He is quick-thinking and eager for knowledge, and he is never shy to ask his subordinates for advice. -"The Analects of Confucius Gongye Chang"
Reading is easy to ask, but if you can't ask, you might as well ask again. -Zheng Xie
The first sign of an educated mind is being good at asking questions. -plekhanov
You can't learn without asking. -Wang Han Zhong's On Balance and Practical Knowledge
The person who inquires is only a fool for five minutes; He who is ashamed to ask questions is a fool all his life. anonymous
The study of a gentleman must be good at asking questions, learning from them and bringing out the best in each other. Non-learning, no doubt; Don't ask, don't learn. -Liu Kai
Strange inventions, the starting point is to ask. Animals are worse than people, and they don't ask whether they are alive or not. Smart people ask smart questions, while fools ask stupid questions. Man is better than nature, only in all aspects. -Tao Xingzhi
3. Famous aphorisms about asking questions
1. The first sign of an educated mind is being good at asking questions. -plekhanov
2, reading is good to ask, if you can't ask, you may wish to ask again. -Zheng Xie
3. Curious people only make five kinds of fools; He who is ashamed to ask questions is a fool all his life. anonymous
4. The learning of a gentleman must be good at asking questions, learning from them and learning from each other. Non-learning, no doubt; Don't ask, don't learn. -Liu Kai
The starting point of 5 million inventions is a problem. Animals are worse than people, and they don't ask whether they are alive or not. Smart people ask smart questions, while fools ask stupid questions. Man is better than nature, only in all aspects. -Tao Xingzhi
6, know and ask, and then you can be talented. -"Xunzi"
7, sensitive and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions. -"The Analects of Confucius Gongye Chang"
8. Ignorant people are eager to learn, and those who are ashamed to ask are complacent. -Lin Bu's "Peace of Mind"
9. If you don't learn, you won't learn. -Wang Han Zhong's On Balance and Practical Knowledge
10, it is false to treat knowledge as a decoration; It is the quirk of scholars to judge things completely according to the laws of learning. bacon
4. Questions about poetry
"Snow is too late for spring, it is a flying flower on the courtyard tree." ? Yu Zhu;
"Snow is like plum blossoms, and plum blossoms are like snow. They are all strange." ? Walking on the Beach by Ben Zhong of Luzon.
I was about to lead the light cavalry to catch up when the snow fell full of bows and knives. (Lu Lun: "Xia Sai Qu")
I knew from a distance that it wasn't snow, because there was a smell coming. (Wang Anshi: Plum Blossom)
A boat on the river, a fisherman wearing his webworm moth; Fishing alone is not afraid of snow and ice. (Liu Zongyuan: "Jiang Xue")
Chai Men heard dogs barking and went home on a snowy night. (Liu Changqing: "Lotus Mountain Master in the Snow")
There is a dark snow-capped mountain in Qinghai, with long white clouds and a lonely city looking at Yumenguan. (Wang Changling: "Seven Military Services")
I want to cross the Yellow River, but ice will block the ferry and Taihang Mountain will be covered with snow. (Li Bai: "Difficult to Go")
Like a bird, she still flapped her wings and felt sorry for herself, leaving Beijing for more than ten years. (Gao Shi: "Don't be big")
My window framed the snow-covered western hills. My door often says "goodbye" to the eastbound ships (Du Fu: Jueju)
5. Questions about poetry
one
The mountain side looks like a peak, and the distance is different; The spring tide is in Lian Haiping, and the bright moon is born on the sea.
If two kinds of feelings last for a long time, it is sooner or later; Puwei is as tough as silk, and the rocks are not transferred.
Although it has gone through many hardships, it is sand that can be refined into gold; Ask the canal to be so clear, because there is flowing water at the source.
The yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, and the loulan is not returned; Play the golden drum at dawn and sleep in the jade saddle at night.
Julian Waghann Beiding Central Plains Day, family sacrifices do not forget to tell Nai Weng; I don't feel sorry for myself, but I still want to defend the wheel platform for my country.
two
Yamagata Xiaomei
Limbu
Flowers withered, unique plum blossoms swept out against the wind, and the scenery of the small park was beautiful.
"Mottled shadows hang obliquely on the clear shallow water, and their fragrance spreads peacefully in the moonlight dusk."
Cold birds want to fly, first glimpse plum blossoms; Butterflies will be enchanting if they know the beauty of plum blossoms.
Fortunately, there are micro-songs to compare, and there is no need for sandalwood golden jars.
Festival moon
Song sushi
The twilight clouds are cold, and the silver-haired people silently turn to the tracts.
If you don't meet a good night in this life, where will you see the bright moon next year?
Xue Mei
Song Lu meipo
Xue Mei refused to surrender for spring, and the poet pavilion commented on the pen fee.
The snow in Mei Xu Xun is three points white, but the snow has lost a kind of plum fragrance.
three
Lakeside temple at dawn
Song Yang Wanli
After all, in mid-June,
The scenery is different from the four seasons.
Lotus leaves are infinitely green,
Lotus is bright red.
In March on earth, the grass grows and the warbler flies and walks with her companions. From the north of Gushan Temple to Jiating West, a pool of spring water is wrinkled by the breeze and connected with layers of jade clouds. The oriole who arrived in advance flew to the tree bathed in warm Chu Yang, and the long-lost swallows were pecking at the soil in spring to build a new home. In the face of such beautiful scenery, I can't bear to leave, especially the white sand embankment surrounded by Lv Yun is the most lovely.
6. Questions about verses
A 1。 Flowers are flying everywhere in the spring city, and the east wind is cold and the willows are oblique.
(Han Xiong's Cold Food) 2. There is no way to recover from heavy mountains and heavy waters, and there is another village. (Lu You: "Tour Shanxi Village") 3. The clothes are stained with apricot flowers and rain, and the face is cold.
(Zhi Nan: Jueju) 4. Weicheng is rainy and dusty, and the guest house is green and willow. (Wang Wei: "Send Yuan Twenty Shi An Xi") 5. Two orioles sing green willows, and a flock of egrets go up to the sky.
(Du Fu: "Jueju") 6. Why should Qiangdi blame the willow tree? The spring breeze is not enough. (Wang Zhihuan: Liangzhou Ci) 7. Yangliuqing Jiang Shuiping heard the song on the Lang River.
(Liu Yuxi: Zhi Zhu Ci) 8. Red crisp hands, Huangteng wine, Mancheng spring willow. (Lu You: "Hairpin Phoenix") 9. The most important benefit is the spring of the year, which is definitely better than the willow.
(Han Yu: Two Early Spring Poems by Zhang Eighteen Members of the Ministry of Water) 10. In this nocturne, everyone can't miss his hometown. (Li Bai: The Flute in Los Angeles on a Spring Night) 1. There are many trees and many herbs.
(Cao Cao: Looking at the sea) 2. We looked at the green trees around your village and the pale blue of the distant mountains. (Meng Haoran: "Passing the Old Village") 3. The bird stopped in the tree by the pool and the monk was knocking at the door.
(Jia Dao: Li Ning lives in seclusion) 4. Jasper was decorated as a tree with 10,000 green silk tapestries. (He: Singing Willow) 5. Just like the strong wind in spring, it blows at night and blows open the petals of ten thousand pear trees.
(Cen Can: (A song of snow sends Tian Shuji Wu home) 6. Every tree in Hanyang has become crystal clear, and Nautilus Island has become a nest of sweet grass. (Cui Hao: Yellow Crane Tower) 7. By the sinking ship, Qian Fan passed by, in front of the sick tree, Wan Muchun.
(Liu Yuxi: "Yangzhou will enjoy Lotte for the first time") 8. Spring eyes are silent and pity the trickle, and the shade of trees shines on the water and loves sunny and soft. (Yang Wanli: Xiaochi) 9. Old vines cry faintly, small bridges flow, and ancient roads are thin.
(Ma Zhiyuan: "Sand cleaning? Qiu Si) 10. Last night, the west wind withered the trees, and I went up to the tall building alone and looked at the horizon. (Yan Shu: recent flowers) B 1. The sky is wild, the wind blows the grass and the cattle and sheep are low.
(Chilean song) 2. The endless grass on the plain comes and goes with each season. (Bai Juyi: "Farewell to Ancient Grass" 3. Although a country is divided, mountains and rivers last forever, and the spring of trees and grass is back.
(Du Fu: "Spring Hope") 4. But how much love makes nothing grow, but it brings three times of spring glow. (Meng Jiao: Ode to a Wanderer) 5. The forest was black and the wind hit the grass, but the general tried to shoot an arrow at night.
(Lu Lun: Song of the Race) 6. Shannan grows beans, and the grass is full of bean seedlings. (Tao Yuanming: Return to the Garden) 7. The road is narrow and the grass is long, and the evening dew is stained with clothes.
(Tao Yuanming: (Back to the Garden)) 8. Living alone in the secluded grass, there are orioles singing in the trees. (Wei: (in Xixi Chuzhou) 9. Flowers are more and more attractive, and shallow grass can lose its horseshoe.
(Bai Juyi: (Qiantang Spring Tour)) 10. The sky is crisp with rain and the grass is near. (Han Yu: Two Early Spring Poems by Zhang Eighteen Members of the Ministry of Water) 1 1. The eaves of thatched roofs are low and the streams are green.
(Xin Qiji: Qingpingle Village Residence) 12. Outside Changting, beside the ancient road, the grass is blue. (Li Shutong: Farewell) 13. A person, there is a grass stream, and there are orioles singing in the trees.
(Wei: Xixi on Chuzhou) 14. The drizzle in Tianjie is crisp, but the grass color is far and near. (Han Yu's Eighteen Foreign Ministers of Zhang Shui Department in Early Spring) 15. Weeds are in full bloom by Suzaku Bridge, and the sun sets at the corner of Wuyi Lane.
(Liu Yuxi's Wuyi Lane) 16. The forest was black and the wind hit the grass, but the general tried to shoot an arrow at night. (Xia Sai Qu by Lu Lun) 17. The Suzaku Bridge is overgrown with weeds and flowers, and the sunset at the entrance of Wuyi Lane is oblique.
(Liu Yuxi's Wuyi Lane) C 1. Green bamboo hat, green hemp fiber, oblique wind and drizzle don't need to be returned-Zhang's Fisherman's Song 2. When the clothes come to wet apricot blossoms and rain, there is no cold wind blowing on the face. -Zhinan monk "Jueju" 3. Weicheng is rainy and dusty, and the guest house is green.
-Wang Wei's "Send Yuan Er Shi Anxi" 4. Four hundred and eighty halls in southern dynasties, how many towers are misty and rainy. -Du Mu's "Jiang Nanchun Jueju" 5. Lying at night listening to the wind and rain, iron horse glacier dream.
-Lu You's "November 4th Storm" 6. Good rain knows the season, when spring comes. -Du Fu's Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night 7. The rain in Tianjie is crisp, but the grass color is far and near.
-Tang Hanyu showed eighteen members of the Ministry of Water in Early Spring. 8. Seven or eight stars are in the horizon, and two or three points of rain are in front of the mountain-Xin Qiji's Xijiang Moon. 9. But now I think of that night, that storm, and I don't know how many flowers I folded. -Meng Haoran's Spring Dawn 10. A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner's heart is going to break on his way.
-Du Mu's "Qingming" D The water is bright and sunny, and the mountains are rainy. If there are more dead beauties in the West Lake, C+ is so appropriate.
(Su Shi) Gushan Temple is in the northwest of Jiating, and the water is flat at the foot of the cloud. A few early warblers compete for warm trees, new swallows peck at spring mud, flowers are more and more colorful, and shallow grass can have no horseshoes.
I love the eastbound lake and the white sand embankment under the shadow of Populus davidiana. Bai Juyi's spring tour of Qiantang, after all, the scenery of the West Lake is different from that of June 4th.
The next day, the lotus leaves are infinitely blue, and the lotus flowers that reflect the sun are different. Yang Wanli's "A Memorial to Lin Zifang from Jingci Temple in Chu Xiao" is a spring theme: Lake (Tang) is picturesque in spring, and the chaotic peaks spread around the stage.
There are thousands of green hills on the pine row and a pearl in the heart of the moon. Early rice is pumped by the blue carpet line, and the green Luo skirt shows Xinpu.
I didn't throw it into Hangzhou, and half of it was this lake. Electronic operator Yongmei broke the bridge outside the post, and it was lonely.
Twilight arrival, plum blossom is helpless, already exhausted, but also subject to wind and rain. Plum blossoms don't want to compete for blooming, and the envy and rejection of flowers don't care.
Even after autumn, when it is ground into dirt and turned into dust, plum blossoms still emit fragrance as usual. North Korea and the United States have not entered the juvenile court, and they are speechless and desolate.
Wandering life, very cold. At the end of the river, new poems and old dreams are lonely and hateful.
No matter the spring breeze, I once knew the East Emperor first. It is said that plum blossoms are full of fragrance and snow drifts all over the four mountains.
How can it be converted into hundreds of billions, one plum blossom and one tree fragrance? On the north slope, a plum blossom has been growing for a long time. Beginning of spring put on a play every day and went to the hillside to look for plum blossoms, but when it withered, it suddenly saw a flower.
The longevity medicine of Guanghan Palace can cure the cold soul. The bamboo fence does not cover the fish, and ten thousand plum blossoms fly away.
I am happy to patrol the eaves and laugh, but I am sad to return to the water. The moon is empty, and current events do not exist.
Love has existed since ancient times, so don't blame your tears on your clothes before respecting us. There is no bright moon in the world, as long as the green hills are playing.
No magpies stand in the cold forest, but monks return to the water side. The simulated plum blossom is like Redmi, which has infinite fragrance.
When will you come to the nose? Stay for a few frosts. Xun Mei, the village of Wangshi in the south of the city, has dried up the pool with leaves and houses are surrounded by hedges.
Poor plum is in court, and no one knows about it. Loneliness is finally fragrant and quiet.
Snow spots are covered with green moss and scattered in Shaner Banner. I don't need sunshine when I come, just a light rain.
When the wind blows, you will be sad, and at dusk you will lean on the branches. There are four poems written by Lao Zi in Xun Mei, south of the city.
7. Sentences about questions
Sentences about problems
Grasping the difficulty in depth is the difficulty. Because, if we grasp it from the surface, the difficulty will remain unchanged and will not change. It must be uprooted, which makes us start to think about these things in new ways. For example, the change of thinking mode from alchemy to chemistry is decisive. New ways of thinking are the hardest to establish. Once the new way of thinking is established, the old problems will disappear; In fact, these questions are difficult to remember. Because they follow the way we express ourselves, if we change into new expressions, these old problems will be discarded together with the old countermeasures.
8. 50 famous sayings about skepticism
1, no doubt you can't see the truth. -Li Siguang
2. People who don't ask are always with ignorance. East Africa
3. Questioning customs from all aspects is an inevitable development stage for everyone with high ideological level. Emerson
4, the key to open all science, there is no question mark of objection. -Balzac
People who have no doubt about reading must be taught to have doubts, but those who have doubts must have no doubts. This is progress. -Zhu
6, the ear has no bottom, you can hear it from morning till night. -Africa
7. Curious people only make five kinds of fools; He who is ashamed to ask questions is a fool all his life. anonymous
8. Skepticism is an important part of scientific spirit. -Zhou
9. People who are good at asking questions are like attacking wood. They are easy at first, then self-sufficient and long-lasting. People who are not good at asking questions are the opposite. -Yukime
10, people who are good at doubting don't doubt what others doubt, and those who doubt don't doubt. -Fang Yizhi
1 1. Teachers should question and friends should analyze doubts. Li Xing
12, thinking starts with questions and surprises. -Aristotle
13, it is more important to ask questions than to solve them. -Einstein
14, as a student, there is no doubt that only doubt can make progress, only small doubt can make small progress, and only big doubt can make great progress. -Lu Jiuyuan
15, the problem is that midwives can help the birth of new ideas. -Socrates
16, scholars must be suspicious first. -Cheng Yi
17, the problem, not the problem, "Only a real singer can sing the silence in people's hearts". -Chai Jing
18. Doubt is the beginning of thinking and the end of learning. -Confucius
19, the suspicious ones have never learned; Learning requires doubt. -Zhang Zai
20. In people's minds, there is a deep-rooted need to be a discoverer, researcher and explorer. This demand is especially strong in children's spiritual world. -Suhomlinski