China's first ancient poetry collection, The Book of Songs, contains a poem "Chen Guofeng Fengze Monument", the author of which is unknown.
The whole poem is as follows:
There are two evils: Pu and He. If there is a beautiful person, what injury is it? Sleep and do nothing, it's raining cats and dogs.
There are two evils: Pu and rice. There is a beautiful man, big and curly. Sleeping and doing nothing, wandering around the center.
The evil of Peter Ze lies in the existence of Park Han. Beautiful, huge and elegant. Sleeping, doing nothing, tossing and turning.
The translation is as follows:
There is a dam around the pond, and there are cattails and lotus flowers in it. There is a handsome guy over there, I can't love him. I miss you day and night, I can't sleep and cry my eyes out.
The dam around the pond is very high, and lotus flowers and cattails are planted in it. There is a handsome boy over there, with a slender figure and good looks. I can't sleep when I miss you day and night, and my heart is depressed and sad.
The dam around the pond is very high, and lotus flowers and cattails are planted in it. There is a handsome boy over there, with a slender figure and decent manners. I miss you so much day and night that I can't sleep, worrying about tossing and turning on the pillow.
Extended data:
Creation background
Ancient scholars have different views on the background of this poem. "Preface to Mao Poetry" says: "Zepi" is also a thorn. It is said that Ling, Jun and Chen are prostitutes of their country, and both men and women say they are sad. "It is said that this poem stabbed Chen Linggong, doctor Kong Ning and his father Yi Xing, making them commit adultery with The Last Month Of Summer, which led to the prosperity of prostitution in that country.
In addition, Yao Jiheng's General Theory of the Book of Songs says that this poem is a work of mourning, and Liu Yuan's Book of Songs says that this poem is an orphan of a loyal official. Modern scholars generally believe that this is a love song in which Shui Ze women miss young men. Some people think that this is a man's pursuit of his sweetheart, so they sing this song in a melancholy voice.
works appreciation
The three chapters of this poem are all inspired by the plants cattail, bluegrass and lotus that are born by the water. Vibrant plants and sparkling pool water call for the vigorous development of life. When the hero witnessed his feelings, he naturally remembered his beloved. I don't know whether these two young people love each other or have a unrequited love. However, the hero loves each other strongly. In his eyes and heart, the other person is "huge and curly" and "huge and clumsy".
The person the hero misses and the lover are so consistent that the hero will naturally praise each other sincerely. However, at present, the hero has not received the promise of love from the other party, and he doesn't know whether the other party will return it with love. So he was restless in sleep, restless in walking, sad in tears and eager to wait. The description of the details sets off the sincere love inside very strongly.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Chen Guofeng Fengze Cup