1, Qiuxi. The full text is "silver candle cold painting screen, light Luo small fan flapping fireflies." Day and night are as cool as water, lying and watching morning glory and weaving stars. " This poem is a poem by Du Mu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, and it is a poem of palace resentment. This poem describes a lonely maid-in-waiting, looking up at the cowherd and weaver girl on both sides of the Tianhe River on Tanabata night, fanning fireflies from time to time to dispel her loneliness, reflecting the unfortunate fate of court women.
2. This poem mainly expresses the depressed mood of the court women who are unaccompanied and bored. At the same time, the author also uses this poem to reflect the decadent darkness of the feudal imperial era and reveal the lonely, helpless and miserable life of ancient ladies-in-waiting.
Du Mu's Historical Contribution
1, Du Mu was a famous writer, politician and calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty. His historical contribution is not only in literature and art, but also in politics, economy and culture. His works and life experiences embody the essence of Tang Wenhua and are an important part of China's cultural treasure house.
2. Literary achievements: Du Mu's poetry plays an important role in the literature of the Tang Dynasty. His works are famous for being fresh and refined, natural and graceful, especially good at expressing feelings with scenery and expressing profound artistic conception with scenery. Du Mu's poems not only reflect the social outlook of the Tang Dynasty, but also show his unique thinking on life, love and society. His works have been handed down through the ages and have had a far-reaching impact on later literature.
3. Political contribution: Du Mu also made some achievements in politics. As a local official, he has made remarkable achievements and won the hearts of the people. He advocates lenient punishment and thin taxes, attaches importance to agriculture, develops the economy and seeks benefits for local people. At the same time, he also held an important position in the central government and contributed to the stability and development of the country.
4. Calligraphy art: Du Mu is also an outstanding calligrapher, and his calligraphy works are famous for being neat, fluent and vivid. His calligraphy art was highly respected at that time and later generations, which had a positive impact on the development of calligraphy art in Tang Dynasty.
5. Historical value: Du Mu's literary works and political career have precious historical value. His works not only reflect the social outlook and humanistic spirit of the Tang Dynasty, but also record the political, economic and cultural conditions at that time, providing valuable information for future generations to study the history of the Tang Dynasty.