Original: Ji Hai's miscellaneous poems
Only the great explosive power of lightning can make the land of China exude vitality, but the social and political situation is not angry, but a kind of sadness.
I advise god to stand up again and not stick to the rules. Ng) talents.
Appreciation 1: This is an excellent political poem. The whole poem has distinct levels and is divided into three levels: the first level describes the lifeless real society in which thousands of troops and horses are silent and the ruling and opposition parties are silent. On the second level, the author points out that to change this dreary and decadent situation, we must rely on the great power like a storm. For example, China must undergo magnificent social changes in order to be full of vitality. Thirdly, the author believes that such strength comes from talents, and what the court should do is to recommend talents in an exceptional way. Only in this way can there be hope for China. Choose from poetry? Kyushu? 、? Wind and thunder Wanma? 、? God? Such a subjective image with grand characteristics is profound and magnificent.
The first two sentences of this poem use two metaphors to express the poet's views on the situation in China at that time. ? Wan qi? It is a metaphor that under the decadent and cruel reactionary rule, thoughts are imprisoned, talents are strangled, and there are dull, vulgar and ignorant situations everywhere, which are lifeless and suffocating. ? Wind and thunder are metaphors for emerging social forces and sharp and violent reforms. Looking at the overall situation and the overall artistic realm is magnificent and profound. In the last two sentences of the poem, I urge God to stand up again and drop talents without sticking to one pattern? A famous sentence. The poet expressed his ardent hope with his peculiar imagination. He expects the emergence of outstanding figures and the formation of a new general trend of reform. Wind and thunder are everywhere, and new vitality sweeps away the dullness and depression that enveloped Kyushu. It not only exposes contradictions, criticizes reality, but also looks forward to the future and is full of ideals. It is unique, unique, calling for change and the future.
Appreciation 2: Falling flowers are by no means heartless, in order to turn into spring mud and cultivate more new flowers. [falling red: falling flowers. Most of these flowers are red. So falling flowers are also called falling red. ]
The poet showed us an extremely magnificent realm by empathizing with things and digging out new ideas through falling flowers. Falling red is not heartless, but turning into spring mud can protect flowers better? ! In the poet's view, as an individual, the life of a fallen flower is terminated; But once it turns into spring mud, it can protect and nourish new flowers, and its life will continue to the next generation, reflecting the true value of life-it will eventually give birth to a brilliant spring! Where is the mourning word for fallen flowers? This is clearly a song of new life!
The poet expressed a positive attitude towards life by turning flowers into spring mud. These two poems also contain such a philosophy: falling red? It seems useless, but from another perspective, it can turn mud into flowers and still have value and function. It contains that everything in the world has two sides. Is it useful? And then what? Useless? It is not absolute, but relative. The key lies in the observer's perspective and his own value and function.
? Isn't falling red a heartless thing turning into spring mud to protect flowers? This also implies that although the poet resigned, he would still care about the fate of the country. Therefore, it vividly and aptly shows the author's dedication to serving the country.
The author's evaluation: support Lin Zexu to ban opium, and suggest that Lin Zexu strengthen military facilities and be prepared to fight against British invaders. Gong Zizhen's lifelong pursuit? More laws? Although I didn't realize it until my death, it had a beneficial impact in many ways. On the social view, he pointed out that the root of social unrest lies in the disparity between the rich and the poor, and called for the reform of the imperial examination system. Practical use? Genius. Philosophically, it expounds the viewpoint of Tiantai Sect of Buddhism and puts forward human nature. There is no difference between good and bad? ,? Both good and evil rise? Family talk. Historically, it has been issued? Respect the teacher? Called, and devoted himself to the history and geography of northwest China. In literature, it is suggested that? Respect? Say, advocate the unity of poetry and people.
Gong Zizhen was a pioneer of the reformist movement in China. He clearly saw that the Qing dynasty had entered the DPRK? Decline? , is it? Will this day come? ; He criticized the decay of feudal rule, exposed the declining trend of feudal society and called for reform. Ji Hai's Miscellaneous Poems 125. Only the great explosive power of lightning can make the land of China exude vitality, but the social and political situation is not angry, but a kind of sadness. I advise God to cheer up and not stick to certain norms to belittle more people. ? This poem exposes social ills, attacks bureaucracy, shows the author's fiery enthusiasm, and inspires people. He lashed out at the lifeless society, awakened many people's dreams, and urged people to be true, kind, beautiful and Xiang Yong. While attacking autocratic rule, it also expresses the author's pursuit of ideological liberation and personality liberation.
The whole country is calm and peaceful. If the next generation is overwhelmed by its worries and dangers, it will always point to the sky and plan the world. ? liang qichao