Reflections on China's Poetry Appreciation and Answering "Writing Scenery and Expressing Emotion"

In view of students' lack of ideas and easy to lose points when doing poetry appreciation questions, teachers can also give some guidance on how to answer different questions. The following are the answering skills I brought to you about the appreciation of ancient poetry, hoping to help you!

1, artistic conception analysis

(1) Question mode

General question: What kind of artistic conception does this poem create?

Variant question: What kind of picture does this poem depict? What thoughts and feelings did the poet express?

(2) Answer step:

(1) the picture depicted in the poem (beautiful)

② Summarize the characteristics of the atmosphere (accurately)

(3) Analysis of thoughts and feelings (concrete)

(3) Answering routines

This poem depicts a picture of () and creates an atmosphere of (), thus expressing the author's feelings (mood, mood).

2, analysis and expression ability:

(1) Question method:

General question: What kind of expression is used in this poem?

Variant title: Please analyze the expression of this poem. (or how do poets express their feelings? What's the effect? )

(2) Answer step:

(1) Point out what method to use (clearly)

(2) Combined with poetry interpretation skills (concrete)

③ Analyze the expression effect (concrete)

3. Analysis of language features

(1) Question mode

General question: What are the linguistic features of this poem?

Variant title: Please analyze the language style of this poem. Talk about the language art of this poem. )

(2) Answer step:

① Point out the language features (clear and concise)

(2) Analyze related poems (concrete)

(3) Analysis shows how the author's mood is (concrete).

(3) Answering routines

The language feature of this poem is (), such as (), which expresses the author's feelings well.

4. Analyze refined words:

(1) Question: What is the most vivid word in this couplet? Why?

Variant question: one sentence has always been praised. What do you think of it? What's the role? Or compare it with other words and ask questions about its advantages and disadvantages.

Solution analysis: the ancients paid attention to refining words in poetry, which is to ask for the beauty of these refining words. When answering questions, you can't talk about this word in isolation, but put it in sentences and analyze it with the artistic conception and emotion of the whole poem.

Answer steps: (1) Explain the meaning of words in sentences. (2) Expand the association and put the word in the original sentence to describe the scene. (3) point out what kind of artistic conception the word sets off, or what kind of feelings it expresses.

Example: (20 10 Guangdong College Entrance Examination Poetry) On the double meanings of the word "ge".

Reference answer: barrier, partition, barrier meaning. The poet lives in Jiangxi, but his eyes are blocked by trees, so it is difficult to see Jiangdong. At the same time, it is also blocked by itself and cannot return to Jiangdong. Pun intended to enhance the nostalgia of Jiangdong.