How to appreciate poetry how to appreciate poetry

Poetry is a literary genre juxtaposed with novels, essays and dramas. To learn poetry, we must first understand the characteristics of poetry. Poetry has four characteristics: artistic conception, emotion, language and music. The four "beauties" of poetry determine that the method of learning poetry should be different from that of learning other kinds of articles, and we should learn from four aspects in particular.

1, pay attention to the beauty of poetic artistic conception

Where does artistic beauty come from? It is invented by combining the images in poetry through art. We should understand the rich connotation of poetry literally and try our best to construct the artistic conception created by poetry in our own minds with the help of imagination and association. We can't just admire the superficial meaning of words and understand the meaning of individual poems in isolation. We should experience full poetry and rich artistic conception from the vivid images depicted in poetry. Or as magnificent as "Qinyuan Spring Snow", or as noble and warm as "Premier Zhou, where are you". Sometimes, the same image constructs different artistic conception, both of which are flying snow and hard ice, and they form completely different artistic conception in "Spring Snow in Qinyuan" and "A Farewell to the Field, Attendant Wu Comes Home".

2. Pay attention to the emotional beauty of poetry.

Poetry is the most emotional. Bai Juyi said, "Poetry is the root of love". It can be seen that there is no poetry without passion, and poetry is the concentrated expression of the poet's sincere feelings. To learn poetry, we should combine the background information of poetry creation, understand the author's thoughts and feelings, and master the inner essence of poetry images. Beautiful poems are always produced when feelings are stirring.

3. Pay attention to the language beauty of poetry.

The language of poetry is concise and general, and its meaning is rich and profound. Poetry has been practicing language since ancient times. For example, "Spring and Snow in Qinyuan" contains the word 1 14, which not only depicts a scenery of the northern country, but also accurately evaluates historical figures for thousands of years, and the language is extremely accurate. Words such as "hope", "cherish" and "dance" contain rich meanings. Good poetry comes from repeated practice.

4. Pay attention to the musical beauty of poetry.

Poetry is the most suitable literary work for reading aloud, full of rhythm and sense of rhythm, paying attention to the order and transformation of syntax, with high and low intonation and cadence. When reading aloud, we should master the rhythm and highlight the musical beauty of poetry.