I sneaked into the official career network and have been away from the game for more than ten years. Birds in cages are often attached to the forests of the past, and fish in ponds yearn for the abyss of the past.
I want to open up wasteland in Minamino and keep my humility to the fields. The house is surrounded by about ten acres of land, thatched cottages.
Willow trees cover the eaves, and peach trees cover Li Lieman in front of the hospital. Warm (ài) away from the people's village, there is smoke in the Yiyi market.
Several dogs barked in the alley, and the mulberry tree was barked by a rooster. There is no dust and sundries in the yard, and the quiet room is comfortable and leisurely.
Trapped in a cage without freedom for a long time, I finally returned to the forest today. Returning to the park, second, there are fewer people in the wild and fewer wheels in poor lanes.
Cover the door during the day, thinking about wine. When people are in the void, they follow the grass.
When we meet, we don't talk about worldly affairs, only that the garden is long in Sang Ma. Summer is getting longer and our territory is getting wider.
Often worried about sudden frost, crops wither like shrubs. Returning to the garden house, three kinds of beans are under the south mountain, and the grass is full of bean seedlings.
Get up early in the morning to get rid of weeds, and come back with hoes in the moonlight at night. The narrow path covered with vegetation, the night dew wet my clothes.
It's not a pity to get wet, but I hope it won't be against my will. Back to the garden house, I went to Shanze for a long time and enjoyed myself in the wild forest.
Try to take your son and nephew and put them in the wild market. Yiyi wandered between mountains and dragons, living in the past.
There are remnants in the well, and the mulberry and bamboo rot. Ask people who get paid, this person is different.
The wage earners told me that there was no death. Abandon the city for a lifetime, really.
Life seems illusory, and eventually it will be empty. Returning to the pastoral home, the fifth disappointment hates being alone, and the rugged calendar is hazel.
The mountain stream is shallow and meets my feet. I'm drinking my newly cooked wine, and two chickens attract the latest game.
When the sun sets, the candle is lit instead. The height is high and the height is short, and the east is getting white.
2. Recommend three hermit poems written by Tao Yuanming, The Fifth Day of Drinking. During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, Tao Yuanming and Gaifang were in a state of human feelings, but there were no chariots and horses.
What can you do? The heart is far from being self-centered. Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely.
The mountains are getting better and better, and the birds are back. That makes sense. I forgot what I wanted to say.
In the Wei and Jin Dynasties, Tao Yuanming planted beans at the foot of Nanshan, and the grass was covered with bean seedlings. Get up early in the morning to get rid of weeds, and come back with hoes in the moonlight at night.
The narrow path covered with vegetation, the night dew wet my clothes. It's not a pity to get wet, but I hope it won't be against my will.
"Return to the Garden Part I" Wei and Jin Dynasties: Tao Yuanming has no rhyme and loves autumn mountains. I sneaked into the official career network and have been away from the game for more than ten years.
Birds in cages are often attached to the forests of the past, and fish in ponds yearn for the abyss of the past. I want to open up wasteland in Minamino and keep my humility to the fields.
The house is surrounded by about ten acres of land, thatched cottages. Willow trees cover the eaves, and peach trees cover Li Lieman in front of the hospital.
The neighboring village of the neighboring village is faintly visible, and there is smoke in the village. Several dogs barked in the alley, and the mulberry tree was barked by a rooster.
There is no dust and sundries in the yard, and the quiet room is comfortable and leisurely. Trapped in a cage without freedom for a long time, I finally returned to the forest today.
Appreciate the first four sentences in Drinking Five, and reveal a common and interesting life phenomenon-"My heart is far away from myself" with specific life experiences and questions and answers. The phrase "picking chrysanthemums under the east fence" comes from "keeping your heart away from yourself". It is said that when picking chrysanthemums in Dongli, I accidentally saw Nanshan, so my eyes shook and I was attracted by the beautiful scenery of Nanshan in the evening.
While creating the humanistic environment of the house, picking chrysanthemums; Being in Dongli, but fascinated by Nanshan, the whole theme is always expressing the word "far". The "true meaning" of the last two sentences is here, and so is "forgetting words".
The so-called "true meaning" is actually the self-satisfied life interest brought by Ren Zhen's "heartbeat"; The so-called "forgetting words" means that in Tao Yuanming's view, there are always some people who are in favor of the situation, and people who are in cahoots can't appreciate this kind of life interest! The eight short chapters "Planting beans in Nanshan" in "Returning to Garden House III" express profound ideological content in a small space of 40 words and describe the hardships of the poet after his seclusion. In this poem, Tao Yuanming bravely opposed traditional ideas, broke the worn-out spiritual shackles, resolutely bid farewell to officialdom, resigned from Pengze County Order, and stopped being a "gentleman" who tried to govern the people. I resolutely returned home, willingly shouldered the hoe, plowed hard, and determined to be a "villain" of labor.
Such fearless spirit, beautiful personality and noble realm have won praise, admiration and even imitation from many people in later generations. Tao Yuanming, who couldn't stand the dirty and secular shackles of officialdom, resolutely resigned and retired to concentrate on farming.
The relaxed feeling of leaving the official career, the joy of returning to nature, and the quiet pastoral, simple communication and farming experience make this group of poems become outstanding pastoral poems. The most prominent thing in this poem is to describe the scenery-to describe the scenery of the garden, and to cross the far and near scenery by line drawing, which is vivid and colorful; Secondly, antithetical sentences are used in many places in the poem, such as: "On the eaves behind the shade, Luo tang qian."
There is also the use of contrast techniques to compare "dust net", "cage" and "garden house", thus highlighting the poet's aversion to officialdom and love for nature; No matter what language is clear and fresh, it is as simple as vernacular Chinese. This poem presents a complete artistic conception, and the language of the poem completely serves to present this artistic conception, without seeking superficial beauty, so the poem appears natural.
In short, this is the nature achieved through artistic pursuit and artistic efforts.
3. The poem "Returning to the Garden" written by Tao Yuanming reflects seclusion.
Gui Tian Yuan is in Qiyi.
Few people do as the Romans do. Their nature is to love nature.
I sneaked into the official career network and have been away from the game for more than ten years.
Birds in cages are often attached to the forests of the past, and fish in ponds yearn for the abyss of the past.
I want to open up wasteland in Minamino and keep my humility to the fields.
The house is surrounded by about ten acres of land, thatched cottages.
Willow trees cover the eaves, and peach trees cover Li Lieman in front of the hospital.
Warm (ài) away from the people's village, there is smoke in the Yiyi market.
Several dogs barked in the alley, and the mulberry tree was barked by a rooster.
There is no dust and sundries in the yard, and the quiet room is comfortable and leisurely.
Trapped in a cage without freedom for a long time, I finally returned to the forest today.
Tian Yuan in Guangxi ranks second.
There are few chariots and horses in the secluded places when the countryside makes friends with the secular world.
Cover the door during the day, thinking about wine.
When people are in the void, they follow the grass.
When we meet, we don't talk about worldly affairs, only that the garden is long in Sang Ma.
Summer is getting longer and our territory is getting wider.
Often worried about sudden frost, crops wither like shrubs.
Gui Tian yuan ju qi San
I planted beans at the foot of Nanshan, and the weeds in the field were covered with peas.
Get up early in the morning to get rid of weeds, and come back with hoes in the moonlight at night.
The narrow path covered with vegetation, the night dew wet my clothes.
It's not a pity to get wet, but I hope it won't be against my will.
Gui Tian Yuan lives in Si Qi.
Long-term tourism mountain ze, wild forest entertainment.
Try to take your son and nephew and put them in the wild market.
Yiyi wandered between mountains and dragons, living in the past.
There are remnants in the well, and the mulberry and bamboo rot.
Excuse me, whoever gets paid is different.
The wage earners told me that there was no death.
Abandon the city for a lifetime, really.
Life seems illusory, and eventually it will be empty.
Gui Tian Yuan ju Wuqi
Alone in a sense of loss, I returned to my hometown with a staff member. The road was bumpy and in shock.
The mountain stream is shallow and meets my feet.
I'm drinking my newly cooked wine, and two chickens attract the latest game.
When the sun sets, the candle is lit instead.
The height is high and the height is short, and the east is getting white.
4. Tao Yuanming's three poems about drinking in seclusion
one
Birds without birds fly alone at dusk.
Wandering endlessly, every night my voice becomes sad.
Li went to Qingyuan, where to go;
Because value is lonely, loose and distant.
There is no glory in the strong wind, and this shadow is not long;
I have my house, which has a history of 1000 years.
Secondly,
Building a house is human, and there are no horses and chariots.
What can you do? The heart is far from being self-centered.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see Nanshan;
The mountains are getting better and better, and the birds are back.
This makes sense. I want to distinguish right from wrong and get carried away.
third
There are thousands of stops, who knows right or wrong;
Contrast between right and wrong, and ruin the reputation.
For more than three seasons, Da Shi seems to be out of place.
Vulgarity is a fool, you should learn from Bo Huang.
Fourth.
Autumn chrysanthemum is more beautiful because of its good color.
Chrysanthemum wine is in the heart, the heart is more beautiful, and the feeling of avoiding customs is deeper.
The wine in the glass waved, and then held the glass.
As the sun sets, birds call to Lin Huan.
Intoxicated in the east window, let this life be this life.
Fifth.
The east garden is loose, and the grass has no posture;
First frost is different, you can see the tall branches.
Even foresters don't realize that being alone is strange.
Hold a pot and hang a cold ke. From a distance, it will be restored.
In my dream room, what happened to the dust!
5. Tao Yuanming's recluse poem 1 is the best among the famous sentences of landscape pastoral poetry. Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely.
2. Peas are planted in Nanshan, and the grass is full of bean seedlings.
In the morning, I will dispose of the garbage and take the lotus home.
4. Reclaim land in the south and return to the garden.
If you stay in a cage for a long time, you will return to nature.
6. Building a house is surrounded by people, but there are no cars and horses.
7. Ask what you can do. Your mind is far from self-biased.
8. The mountains are getting better and better, and the birds are back.
9. There is real meaning in this. I have forgotten what I want to say.
10. The road is narrow and the vegetation is long, and the evening dew is stained with clothes.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely
Analysis: leisurely seeing Nanshan ",this" leisurely "is not only a light and leisurely state of people, but also a quiet and comfortable feeling of mountains. It seems that at that moment, there is a melody that emanates from people's hearts and peaks at the same time and melts into a light music. The Nanshan Mountain that we can see is surrounded by a mist. Under the setting sun, it is indescribable beauty, and flocks of birds are flying back to the mountains together. This is the peace and perfection of nature, and it will not be as anxious as people in the secular world, so desperately pursuing things other than life. The poet seems to have completely melted into nature, and life reached a perfect state at that moment.
Tao Yuanming is a famous figure and essayist with far-reaching influence in the history of China literature. His pastoral poems, in particular, have opened up a new realm for China's classical poetry, skillfully combining emotion, scenery and reason to describe rural scenery and rural life. His poetic style is fresh and natural, with delicate description and strong artistic charm.
6. Hermit Poems The poems about "Hermit" are:
1, Tao Yuanming's Drinking, Building a House in a Humanistic Environment in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
Original text:
Building a house is human, and there are no horses and chariots.
What can you do? The heart is far from being self-centered.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely.
The mountains are getting better and better, and the birds are back.
That makes sense. I forgot what I wanted to say.
Translation:
Living in the world, there is no noise of horses and chariots.
Ask me why. As long as I aim high, I will naturally feel that my place is secluded.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely, Nanshan in the distance comes into view.
The smell in the mountains and the scenery in the evening are very good, and birds come back with their companions.
It contains the true meaning of life. I want to identify it, but I don't know how to express it
2. Autumn Night in the Deep Mountains by Wang Wei in the Tang Dynasty.
Original text:
The empty mountains are bathed in a new rain, and feel the early autumn at night. The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks.
The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe. Spring spring might as well give it a rest, and the autumn sun can stay on the hills for a long time.
Translation:
The empty mountain is bathed in a new rain, and the arrival of night makes people feel that it is early autumn. The moon is clear and clear, and the clear spring is flowing.
The bamboo forest was noisy until the washerwoman came back, and the lotus leaves swayed like canoes. The wheat straw in spring might as well let it rest, and the prince and grandson in the mountains can stay in autumn.
3. Eastern Jin Tao Yuanming's Return to the Garden (Part II)
Original text:
I planted beans at the foot of Nanshan, and the weeds in the field were covered with peas. Get up early in the morning to get rid of weeds, and come back with hoes in the moonlight at night.
The narrow path covered with vegetation, the night dew wet my clothes. It's not a pity to get wet, but I hope it won't be against my will.
Translation:
Beans are planted in the fields under Nanshan, with lush grass and sparse bean seedlings. Get up in the morning to hoe the ground, and carry a hoe in the moonlight at dusk.
The narrow path was covered with vegetation, and the dew wet my clothes in the evening. It's not a pity that my clothes are wet. I just hope I won't go against my wish to retire.
4. Living in the mountains is a thing by Wang Wei in the Tang Dynasty.
Original text:
The door of the hedge is closed, looking at the oblique sunlight in the evening. Crane perches on the surrounding pine trees, and tourists are left in cold and sparse places.
The bamboo knot has added a new layer of powder, and the old lotus leaf is red and red. Fishing boats on the ferry are shuttling little by little, and there are people coming and going everywhere.
Translation:
Quietly close the hedge door and watch the oblique light in the boundless twilight. There are cranes all around the pine trees, and tourists in Chai Men are cold.
The tender bamboo festival has been covered with a new layer of powder, and the old lotus flower has become a piece of red. Fishing and fire are scattered all over the ferry, and the people who come back by boat are all people who pick diamonds everywhere.
5. Questions and Answers in the Mountains by Li Bai in Tang Dynasty
Original text:
I asked what I meant by living in the blue mountains, but I laughed without answering my heart.
Peach blossoms are opening, and it is another world.
Translation:
Someone asked me why I live in Bishan. I smiled and didn't answer, and my heart was at ease.
Peach blossoms are in full bloom and running water has gone. There is a different world here, so it is human.
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