Taste the essence of ancient poetry that must be read in high school

Famous Chinese sentences in senior high school

1 Du Mu wrote in "A Gong Fang Fu" when criticizing the luxury of the Qin rulers: "There is more phosphorus on the head than on the millet; The joints are uneven, more than the whole body. "

Du Fu was frustrated all his life and often fell into a state of illness and loneliness. His "Ascending the Mountain" directly describes: "I came from three thousand miles away. Sad autumn, my sorrow for a hundred years, I climbed this height alone. "

In Bai Juyi's Pipa Trip and Liu Yong's Yulin Ridge, the sentences that not only illustrate the background of autumn, but also contain the meaning of parting are: Pipa Trip, I am seeing the guests off, at night on Xunyang River, maple leaves and rushes rustle in autumn. "Yulinling" "Affectionate feelings have been hurting and parting since ancient times, and it is even more important to neglect the clear autumn festival."

More than 4 words visualize sadness: "How much sadness can you have, just like a river flowing eastward."

5 "Persuasion" emphasizes that learning must be accumulated over time and persevere, so the epigram says: "Persevere, you can't carve a rotten wood; Perseverance can open the stone. "

6 "Epang Palace Base" reminds the historical lesson of the death of the statue of the King of Qin through the rise and fall of Epang Palace, so it says: "Qin people can't help but mourn for themselves, and later people mourn for it; Later generations mourn without learning lessons, and let future generations mourn for future generations. "

Lin Yuling is a famous work expressing feelings of parting. Between the lines, it says, "Affectionate feelings hurt parting since ancient times, and neglecting the Clear Autumn Festival is even worse! Who knows where I am when I am awake tonight? Yang Liuan Xiaofeng has a broken moon. "

In Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting, two sentences, "The water is cold and the pool is clear, and the smoke condenses the mountains and purple", describe the scenery in late autumn.

9 "The Analects of Confucius for Politics": "Confucius said:' Learning without dying is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous'." What is Xunzi's view on "thinking" and "learning" in "Encouraging Learning"?

I've been thinking about it all day. I might as well learn it in a minute.

10 Wei Zhi thinks that the emperor doesn't have to think hard in Ten Thoughts on Emperor Taizong, so what kind of state should the emperor achieve in governing the country by employing people? It goes without saying that the piano hangs over the arch.

1 1 Su Xun's "Six Kingdoms" quoted three sentences from the historical records Wei to describe "taking the land as the Qin matter"? Serving Qin with land is like carrying firewood to put out a fire. The salary is endless and the fire does not go out.

12 in Lu Xun's article "In memory of Liu Hezhen Jun", the whole team was miserable at that time and roared: "Silence, silence!" Please continue to write the following two famous words. If you don't break out in silence, you will perish in silence.

13 In the article Lisao, I have a broad mind and deep sympathy for the broad masses of working people: "I take a long breath to hide my tears and mourn the hardships of people's lives."

14 "Yong Yule? The famous sentence recorded in Gubei Pavilion in Jingkou is "Jin Goma Iron, Tiger Swallows Wan Li".

15 "Xunzi? The article "Encouraging Learning" pointed out: "shine on you, green is out of blue." This is the same as Han Yu's view that "teachers don't have to be superior to disciples, and disciples don't have to be inferior to teachers" in Teacher's Theory. China's classical poetry is rich, ingenious and changeable because of the use of metaphor, which makes the image of poetry more prominent.