(Meng Haoran: "Spring Dawn") 2. But how much affection does an inch of grass have? (Meng Jiao: Ode to a Wanderer) 3. When those red berries come in spring, they flush on your southern branches.
People who want to miss them collect more, and Mix red beans have attracted people's attention. (Wang Wei: Acacia) 4. Good rain knows the season, when spring comes.
(Du Fu: Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night) 5. Wildfire never completely devoured them, and they grew taller again in the spring breeze. (Bai Juyi: (Farewell to ancient grass)) 6. Plant a millet in spring and harvest 10 thousand seeds in autumn.
(Li Shen: Compassion for Farmers) 7. Although a country is divided, mountains and rivers last forever, and the spring of trees and grass is back. (Du Fu: "Spring Hope") 8. Falling red is not heartless, but turning into spring mud protects flowers more.
(Gong Zizhen: (Ji Hai's miscellaneous poems)) 9. I don't know who cut off the thin leaves. The spring breeze in February is like scissors. (He: Singing Willow) 10. Spring garden can't be closed, an apricot goes out of the wall.
(Ye Shaoweng: It's not worthwhile to visit the park) 1 1. In Yangchun Budeze, everything is brilliant. (Han Yuefu: Long song) 12. In front of Huangta, Jiangdong, spring is lazy and sleepy, leaning on the breeze (Du Fu: Looking for Flowers by the River) 13. The sky is crisp with rain and the grass is near.
This is the most beautiful season of the year, far better than the late spring of the green willow. (Han Yu's Early Spring Zhang 18th Water Department Member) 14. At sunrise, the red flowers in the river win the fire, and the riverside is as green as blue.
(Bai Juyi: Memorizing Jiangnan) 15. There are flowers everywhere in the spring city, and the cold food is easterly and willows are oblique. (Han Yi >) 16. Silkworms in spring will weave until they die, and candles will drain the wick every night.
(Li Shangyin: Untitled) 17. My friend's prince, what does it matter if spring is over and you are still here? . (Autumn Night in the Deep Mountains by Wang Wei) 18. I have no desire for spring, and everyone is jealous.
Scattered into mud, ground into dust, only fragrance remains. ) 19. Why does Qiangdi blame Yangliu? Spring breeze is not enough. (He: "Singing Willow") 20. The rain brought by the spring tide came late and quickly, and no one crossed the boat in the wild.
(Wei: Xixi on Chuzhou) 2 1. When the moon rises, the birds are surprised, and when the spring flows. (Wang Wei Bird Song Jian >) * Summer in the poem is 1. I don't know if it's hot or not, but I regret that summer is long.
(Bai Juyi: Look at the harvested wheat) 2. Living in the city, it is still clear in spring and summer. (Li Shangyin: (Yat Sen Qing)) 3. The first summer was peaceful, and the grass didn't rest.
(Xie Lingyun: (Swim the Redstone into the Sailing Sea) 4. The bitter nights in midsummer are short, and the entrance is cool. (Du Fu: "Summer Night Sigh") 5. Farmer Fang Xia Yun, sit down before I dare to eat.
("Dai Fugu: Hot") 6. Everyone is bitter and hot. I love long summer days. (Li Ang: Xia Lian) 7. Residual clouds harvest summer heat, and new rain brings autumn haze.
(Cen Can: "Water Pavilion Send Wang Huaying Shaofu Back to County") 8. Even if it rains, I don't know if spring will go. It will clear up before summer is deep. (Fan Chengda: Happy Sunny Days) 9. Qingjiang river surrounds the village, and everything in changxiajiang village is quiet.
(Du Fu: Jiangcun) 10. Why do you hate Fang Fei's departure? Xia Muyang is cute. (Qin Guan: "Dark Sun in March") * Poem Mid-Autumn Festival 1. The operation of the sun and the moon seems to be from the vast ocean.
(Cao Cao: Looking at the Sea) 2. If you drop three autumn leaves, you can blossom in February. (Li Qiao: Wind) 3. If you plant a millet in spring, you will reap 10,000 seeds in autumn.
(Li Shen: Compassion for Farmers) 4. I am always afraid that the autumn festival will come and the leaves of yellow flowers will wither. ("Han Yuefu? Long song ") 5. Outside the window is the autumn snow in Xiling, and the Wu Dong Wan Li boat is moored at the door.
(Du Fu: "Jueju") 6. The lake and the moon set each other off, and the windless mirror on the pool surface was not polished. (Liu Yuxi: "Looking at Dongting") 7. Autumn has been sad and lonely since ancient times. I say autumn is better than spring.
(Liu Yuxi: "Autumn Ci") 8. Qiu Guang drew a cold screen with a silver candle and waved a small fan to drive away fireflies. (Du Mu: Autumn Night) 9. When is the spring flower and autumn moon, how much is known about the past.
(Li Yu: Yu Meiren) 10. I want to say that I'm still resting, but I know it's cold and autumn is here. (Xin Qiji: The Ugly Girl's Second Uncle Bo Shan Daozhong) 1 1. In autumn, the bushes are like Taoist priests, and the edge of the hedge is more and more inclined. (Yuan Zhen Chrysanthemum >) 10. Going to the west building alone is nothing, and the moon is like a hook.
Lonely phoenix tree deep courtyard locks clear autumn. (Li Yu's "Hui Huan") 1 1. You must remember the good scenes of the year, especially when it is orange and green.
(Su Shi: a gift for Liu Jingwen) 12. The empty mountain after the rain stands in the autumn evening. (An Autumn Night in the Mountains by Wang Wei) * Winter in Poetry 1. For example, this winter, it was held in the west of the city.
(Du Fu: Military Vehicle Shop) 2. Autumn moon clouds, winter ridge songs. (Tao Yuanming: Four Seasons) 3. The south neighbor is even more unforgettable, and the winter cloth has not been redeemed.
(Lu You: "October 28th is a storm") 4. Tonight is winter, and tomorrow is old. (Dong Sigong: "Shousui") 5. Ming Sheng has an autumn wind, buying wine and flying snow in winter.
(Wang Wei: Four Qi Poems) 6. When winter comes, all the flowers will disappear. (Chen Yi: Mei) 7. I don't know that the recent splash started first, but it is suspected that it has not been sold after the winter snow.
(Zhang Wei: "Early Plum") 8. It is foolish but precious for children to learn to be neighbors in winter. (Lu You: Autumn in the Suburb) 9. Every winter solstice in Handan, I always have a knee lamp.
(Bai Juyi: Homesickness from Winter to Day and Night) 10. The weather and personnel are urging each other, the winter solstice is sunny, and spring is coming again. (Du Fu: "Little to").
2. Ancient poems with the same theme describe different scenery. There are many poems entitled "quatrains".
Quatrain
Author: Du Fu
"Two orioles sing green willows, egrets sky-high." Outside my window is the snowy Western Hills. My door often says "goodbye" to ships sailing eastward.
Quatrain
Author: Machilus chinensis
The shade of ancient wood is a short awning, and the stick thistle helps me cross the east of the bridge. The clothes are wet and the apricot blossoms are raining, and the face is not cold.
Two quatrains
Author: Du Fu
Jiangshan bathed in spring, how beautiful, flowers send flowers. Swallows are busy nesting in wet mud and sleeping in pairs on the warm beach.
The water waves in the river, the white feathers of waterfowl, the green and red flowers on the mountain are in contrast, and you want to burn. This spring is coming to an end. When will I go home?
In the mountains.
Author: Wang Wei
The stream of the river has been flowing for less than a day, and white stones are exposed on the riverbed. The weather is getting colder and the red leaves on the branches are becoming scarce. There is no rain on the winding mountain road, the smoke is misty in the dense pine trees, and the water vapor is heavy, as if to flow, and then the clothes of passers-by.
In the mountains.
Author: Wang Bo
The sorrow of the Yangtze River has stagnated, and Wan Li's thoughts will return. The night is high and windy, and the mountains fly.
In the mountains.
Author: Si Kongtu
Birds love quiet places, and idle clouds are like bright moons. Everything in the world is none of my business, except Qiu Lai, who has no poems.
In the mountains.
Author: secret performance
Knot Maolin Shi Shui, quiet and leisurely. Long rain and little cold, empty mountains and deep leaves. Riding on the moon in a dangerous building, listening to the clock in a distant temple. I received a letter from monk Jiang yesterday, and I am looking forward to coming here to have a rest.
There are too many poems describing the scenery, but the artistic conception is quite different. You can only choose to write a few words to meet your questions to varying degrees. If you have any questions, please ask questions and discuss:
The scenery is different, not the same as the rivers and mountains!
-"Shi Shuo Xin Yu"
On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, the flower market is brightly lit. The moon rose to the willow tree, and he met me at dusk.
On the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month of this year, the moonlight and lights are still the same as last year. See last year, tears Man Chun shirt sleeve.
-Ouyang Xiu's Life Checker
Things are people, not everything, and tears flow first.
-Li Qingzhao's Spring in Wuling
The milky way turns in the sky, and the curtain on earth hangs. Cold pillow with tears. Let's talk about Luo Yi again. What a night this is.
The emerald lotus is small, and the golden lotus root leaves are thin. Old weather, old clothes Only when feelings are different from those in my hometown.
-Li Qingzhao's "Nan Gezi"
Everything is wrong, and what follows is different.
-He Zhu's "Partridge Sky"
4. summer village Za, an ancient poem describing the scenery of different seasons (I)
Fan Song Chengda
Plum golden apricot fat, wheat white, cauliflower thin.
No one has ever crossed the fence, only dragonflies and butterflies are flying.
cuvette
Song Yang Wanli
Spring eyes are silent and pity the trickle, and the shade of trees shines on the water and loves sunny and soft.
The delicate lotus flower bud shows a sharp corner from the water, and a naughty little dragonfly stands on its head.
Chu Xiao Jingci Temple saw Lin Zifang off.
Song Yang Wanli
It is the scenery of the West Lake in June, which is really different from other seasons.
Lotus leaves will not turn green the next day, and lotus flowers are particularly bright red in the sun.
On June 27th, I read the drunken book in Lake House.
Song sushi
Clouds poured out and poured down like ink, but a mountain range was exposed on the horizon, bright and fresh, and the splashing water was like white pearl gravel, splashing on the boat.
Suddenly, the wind rolled up and dispersed the clouds in the sky. The lake was blue as a mirror, beautiful and gentle.
Unknown miscellaneous poems
Shi Ming Naian
The sun is like fire, and the wild Tian He is half burnt.
The farmer's heart is like soup, and the son Wang Sun shakes it.
3. Poems about autumn:
Vacation in the mountains reminds me of my brothers in Shandong.
Don
I am a lonely stranger in a strange land, and I miss my family more often during the holidays.
When I think of my brothers' bodies climbing high, I will feel a little regret for not being able to reach me.
Mountain travel
Dondum
As far away as Hanshan, the stone path is oblique, and people are in Bai Yunsheng.
Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers.
Go to Liu Jingwen
Song sushi
The lotus flower withered, so did the lotus leaf holding the rain, and only the branches of chrysanthemum stood proudly against the frost.
Good years must be remembered, it is orange.
An autumn night in the mountains.
Don
The empty mountains are bathed in a new rain, and feel the early autumn at night.
The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks.
The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe.
Spring spring might as well give it a rest, and the autumn sun can stay on the hills for a long time.
Mujiangsong
Tang Bai Juyi
A sunset gradually sank into the river, half green and half green.
On the third night of September, the dew is like a pearl and the moon is like a bow.
4. Poems about winter:
Jiang Xue.
Liutang Zongyuan
There are no birds flying over those mountains, and there are no traces of people in those paths.
A boat on the river, a fisherman wearing his webworm moth; Fishing alone is not afraid of snow and ice.
Biedongda
Don
Like a bird, she still flapped her wings and felt sorry for herself, leaving Beijing for more than ten years.
A gentleman is poor, who wants to meet today without paying for drinks?
Yongmei.
Wang Song Anshi
There are some plums in the corner, and cold ling opens them alone.
Knowing from afar is not snow, only Dimfragrance comes.
Xue Mei
Song Lu meipo
For the sake of spring, Xue Mei refused to surrender, and the poet put down his manuscript fee to comment on this chapter.
The snow in Mei Xu Xun is three points white, but the snow has lost a kind of plum fragrance.
Winter pastoral scenery
Fan Song Chengda
Let the boat idle to watch the snow-capped mountains clear, the wind will freeze cold and freeze late.
Sitting and listening to a drop of pearl jade, I don't know that the lake has become ice.
It means the same scenery, but different people's poems mean the same scenery. Different people's poems are "On the Lantern Festival this year, the moon and lights remain the same. I didn't see anyone last year, and my tears wet my sleeve, which means: on the fifteenth day of the first month of this year, the moonlight and lights are still the same as last year. Never see last year's old friend again, acacia tears wet the sleeves of the spring shirt. From Cha Sheng Zi Yuan Xi written by Ouyang Xiu in Song Dynasty.
Original poem:
Song Dynasty: Ouyang Xiu
On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, the flower market is brightly lit. The moon rose to the willow tree, and he met me at dusk.
On the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month of this year, the moonlight and lights are still the same as last year. I will never see my old friend last year again, and my tears are soaked through my clothes. (Tears Wet: A Work: Full)
Explanation:
During the Lantern Festival last year, the flower market was brightly lit. After dusk, at the time of the willow tip on the moon, I met a beautiful woman On the fifteenth day of the first month of this year, the moonlight and lights are still the same as last year. Never see last year's old friend again, acacia tears wet the sleeves of the spring shirt.
About the author:
Ouyang Xiu (1007- 1072), whose real name is Yongshu, is a drunkard, and later named "Liu Yiju". Han nationality, a native of Yongfeng, Jizhou (now Yongfeng County, Jiangxi Province), called himself "Ouyang Xiu of Luling" because Jizhou originally belonged to Luling County. Posthumous title Wenzhong, also known as Ouyang Wenzhong.
Extended data:
Creative background:
This word is thought to have been written by the author in three years (1036) to commemorate his second wife, Mrs. Yang.
Appreciate:
The first movie of Ci recalled the previous tryst, full of hope and happiness, which shows how happy their feelings are. The surrounding environment, whether it is flowers, lights, or the moon and willows, has become a witness of love, a beautiful confession and a picture of happiness in the future. Emotion and scenery are linked together, showing a beautiful artistic conception.
But happy times always become memories soon. In the next movie, the pen turns and time flies like electricity. In the blink of an eye, it is "This Year's Night", which pulls the hero's feelings back from his memories. "The Moon and the Lights Still" describes today's environment in a very general way. The word "still" leads people's thoughts to the description in the last film. The moonlight is still beautiful, and the lantern market is still as bright as day. The environment is still the same as last year, but what about people?
This is the main theme of the hero and the main body of his lyric. The poet has nowhere to look for beauty in the crowd, and his mood is depressed, and his clothes are wet with bitter and helpless tears. In the old society, the weather was old and the clothes were old. How can a beautiful woman not be sad when she can't see tears? The last sentence "I didn't see it last year" contains infinite sadness, and the last sentence makes this sad feeling vivid and clear.
Things are different, and the contrast between the past and the present is bleak, so the beautiful scenery has also become a sad scene, and the night scene of the flower market intertwined with the moon and lights has also changed from bright to dark. Cold sadness pervades the world's next movie. Lights, flowers, moons and willows are nothing but the embodiment of desolation, the catalyst of sadness and the witness of lovesickness in the eyes of the protagonist. Beauty is hard to find now, and tears are also sad to see flowers, and tears are full of sleeves.
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