(Qing) Zheng Xie
Adhere to the castle peak and not relax,
The roots were originally in the broken rocks.
Hard work and perseverance,
East, west, north and south winds.
To annotate ...
Bamboo stone: bamboo rooted in cracks. The poet is a famous painter, and his bamboo paintings are particularly famous. This is a poem he wrote on a bamboo stone painting.
Persistence: metaphor is firmly rooted, just like insisting on a green hill and not letting go.
Bite: In this poem, it means firmly rooted in the soil.
Rooting: Rooting, rooting.
Original: original, original.
Broken rock: Broken rock.
Grinding: torture, frustration.
Strike: strike.
Perseverance: tenacity and fortitude.
Ren: Whatever.
Joel: You.
translate
Bamboo clings to the green hills, and its roots are firmly rooted in the cracks in the rocks. Hard blows, no matter what the wind blows, are still tough and straight.
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The Significance of Ancient Poems and Bamboo Poems
Zheng Xie, a bamboo stone, insists that the green hills are not relaxed and the roots are broken. After thousands of tortures and blows, it is still strong, whether it is the southeast wind or the northwest wind in winter, it can bear it and will still be tough and straight. Note 1. Bamboo stone is a poem. 2. Assertion: Metaphor roots are firmly rooted, just like biting. 3. grinding: torture. Perseverance: firm and strong. 4. Joel: That. It means: the wind in the southeast and northwest blows fiercely, but it can't be blown down. Green bamboo's attachment to green hills has never been relaxed. It turns out that the roots are deeply rooted in the cracks in the rock. After thousands of blows and tortures, it is still as hard as iron, no matter how windy your land is. This is a poem carved on a map of bamboo and stone. The author's chanting of bamboo stone is not a general description of natural bamboo stone, but contains the author's profound thoughts and feelings. The author compares things to people, writes about bamboo, but praises people. Based on the hard rock of Qingshan Mountain, the poet said that bamboo sticks to Qingshan Mountain, takes root and breaks the rock, and crushes thousands of blows. "Perseverance" is a true portrayal of the man symbolized by this weathered bamboo and bamboo. Therefore, it can be said that poetry has created an indomitable and indomitable glorious image of a strong man by praising bamboo and stone. The whole poem is fresh and smooth, with sincere feelings. Although language is popular, it is profound and meaningful.
3959 browse 5496532017-11-22.
The significance of ancient bamboo and stone poems
Bamboo Stone is a seven-character quatrain written by Zheng Xie, a painter in Qing Dynasty. This poem is a poem about bamboo. The poet praised not the softness of bamboo, but its fortitude. The first two sentences praise the inner spirit of bamboo rooted in broken rocks. The word "bite" at the beginning is extremely powerful and vivid, which fully expresses Zhu Jin's resolute character. Then the word "bite" is supplemented by "don't relax", and Zhu Jin's personality characteristics are fully displayed. The "broken rock" in the second sentence highlights the tenacity of bamboo vitality. The last two sentences went on to write that the harsh objective environment honed and tested bamboo. Regardless of the wind and rain, regardless of the frost and snow, the green bamboo still stands proudly. "Thousand blows" and "southeast and northwest winds" are extremely harsh. Original: I insist that the green hills are not relaxed, and the roots are broken. After thousands of tortures and blows, it is still strong, whether it is the southeast wind or the northwest wind in winter, it can bear it and will still be tough and straight. Vernacular translation: the unshakable green hills are not relaxed, and they are deeply rooted in the crevices of the stone. After many trials and tribulations, the bones are still strong and can blow the east and west and the north and south winds. Extended information This poem is an inscription poem, and the author Zheng Banqiao wrote a picture of bamboo and stone. In praising the tenacity and tenacity of Yanzhu, this poem implies that the author despises the tenacity of the secular world. The poet used the words "thousand" and "ten thousand" to write the indomitable, calm and confident expression of bamboo, which can be said that the artistic conception of the whole poem suddenly emerged. At this time, what stands in front of us is no longer a few ordinary bamboos. What we feel is an indomitable vitality and perseverance, and all this is contained in the rustling bamboo. Zheng Banqiao's poems on paintings, like his paintings, have a strong three-dimensional sense and can be appreciated as paintings. This poem is like this. Both bamboo and stone are vivid in the poet's pen. There is no real wind, which is also described as passing by. In fact, the bamboo in the poem is also the embodiment of the noble personality of the author Zheng Banqiao. In life, the poet is such a kind of rock bamboo that has close ties with the lower class, hates evil and is not afraid of powerful people. Zheng Banqiao's poems on paintings, like his paintings, have a strong three-dimensional sense and can be appreciated as paintings. Refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-Bamboo Stone (a seven-character quatrain written by Zheng Xie)
196 browse129 62019-10/
What does "ancient poetry of bamboo and stone" mean?
"Ancient Poems on Bamboo and Stone" means that bamboo does not relax at all when grasping the green hills, and its roots are firmly rooted in the cracks in the rocks. Hard blows, no matter what the wind blows, are still tough and straight. Original: (Qing Dynasty) Zheng Xie insisted that the green hills were not relaxed, and the roots were broken rocks. After thousands of tortures and blows, it is still strong, whether it is the southeast wind or the northwest wind in winter, it can bear it and will still be tough and straight. Authors: painters and poets in Qing Dynasty. The word Kerou,No. Banqiao, is from Xinghua, Jiangsu. Gan Long entered the petty officer Fan County and Wei County magistrate of a county and dismissed them for offending the giants. It is one of the "Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou". It is wrong to mix seal script with running script when creating Six and a Half Books. He specializes in painting green bamboo and turquoise, which is simple and vigorous. The works are poetic, lyrical and stirring. Author of Complete Works of Banqiao. Appreciation: This is a poem expressing ambition with things, and it is also a poem about things. This poem focuses on the tenacity and persistence of bamboo, the tenacity of rock bamboo, the integrity of iron, indomitable integrity and indomitable character. The language of the poem is simple, lively and persistent.
353 Browse122 42019-09-11
The significance of Zhu Shi's poem
The original bamboo stone (1) adheres to the green hills and does not relax, and the roots are broken into rocks. Thousands of blows, ten thousand blows are still strong. Today, I will let the winds of the east, west, north and south. Interpretation of Ancient Poetry ① Bamboo Stone: Bamboo rooted in crevices. The poet is a famous painter, and his bamboo paintings are particularly famous. This is a poem he wrote on a bamboo stone painting. 2 Assertion: It means that the roots are firmly rooted, just like insisting that the castle peak will not let go. Bamboo stone ③ Rooting: Rooting, rooting. 4 Original: Original, original, original. ⑤ Broken rock: Broken rock. 6 grinding: torture, frustration, tempering. All landowners strike: strike. 8 fortitude: tenacity and fortitude. 9 Ren: Whatever. Attending doctor: You. Bamboo does not relax in grasping the green hills, and its roots are firmly rooted in the cracks in the rocks. After thousands of tortures and blows, it is still so strong, whether it is the southeast wind in hot summer or the northwest wind in cold winter, it can bear it, and it is still tenacious and tenacious. Appreciation of Famous Sentences This poem embodies the tenacity and persistence of bamboo. This is a poem praising Yanzhu, a poem, and a poem chanting things. At first, the word "persistence" was used to personify rock bamboo, which has conveyed its charm; The last two sentences further describe the character of Yanzhu. After numerous hardships, Yanzhu has grown into a particularly tall and straight figure, and has never been afraid of the strong winds in the east, west, north and south. Zheng Xie not only wrote poems praising bamboo with bamboo stones, but also painted bamboo vividly. In his words, he painted bamboo to comfort people all over the world. So this poem is written on the surface of bamboo, but in fact it is written on people, and it is written on the author's own upright and stubborn character. He will never bow to any evil forces. At the same time, this poem can also touch our lives, overcome difficulties in a tortuous and harsh environment, face reality, be as strong and brave as Yanzhu, and reflect the feelings of patriots. It is also a poem that supports Yanzhu's tenacity and expresses his integrity and integrity. The language of this poem is simple and lively, but it is persistent and powerful. It vividly describes the free, firm and optimistic character of bamboo, which was born in a harsh environment and grew up in danger. Bamboo took root and sprouted in the broken rocks, and was hit by wind, snow, rain and frost, but it was the word "bite" that described the tenacity of bamboo. The word "Ren" in the last sentence also shows the spirit of bamboo, which is fearless, generous and optimistic. It shows that this is a poem with profound meaning. The first two sentences say that bamboo is rooted in broken rocks and has a solid foundation. The second sentence says that no matter how the wind blows from all directions, the bamboo stone is still strong. While praising Zhu Shi's firm and tenacious spirit, the author also expresses his indomitable spirit that he is not afraid of any blow. This poem is often used to describe the revolutionary's firm stance in the struggle and unshakable character when the enemy attacks. The author's background is Zheng Xie, also known as Zheng Banqiao Kerou, Banqiao and Lian. Born in Xinghua, Jiangsu Province, he died at 1693. Kangxi is a scholar, Yongzheng is a juren and Qianlong is a scholar. He lives in Yangzhou and sells paintings for a living. As one of the "Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou", his poems, books and paintings are praised as "three wonders" and he is good at painting Zhu Lan. Zheng Banqiao's ancestors, three generations are literati, great-grandfather, Xiang was born; Grandfather Qing, a high-ranking Confucian official, father, Ang Lee, and Lin Zexu were born. Portrait of Zheng Xie [1] 1693 Gui was born in Gubanqiao, Dongmen, Xinghua on October 25th, thirty-two years ago. The 4-year-old mother, Mrs. Wang, died; My 5-year-old father followed Mrs. Juhao. 14 years old, my stepmother, Mrs. Hao, passed away. About 2000 years ago, when I was young, I studied in Maojiaqiao, Zhou Zhen. At the age of 20, I wrote a poem by Mr. Lu Zhongyuan, a predecessor of Xinghua. At the age of 23, he married Xu, a Zhouyi native. At the age of 24, he was a scholar and began to teach at the age of 26. Li Zhengan, a 30-year-old father, died. 365,438+0 years old, selling paintings in Yangzhou this year, about ten years. His son also died in this year or so. 39 years old, 173 1 year old, 9 years old, his wife Xu died. 40 years old, 1732, Ren Zi was in Yongzheng for ten years. In autumn, he went to Nanjing to take part in the provincial examination and won the award of "Winning the Sound in the South". At the age of 43, he entered into an engagement with Raowu in the northern suburb of Yangzhou, and was named "Xijiangyue". 44-year-old, 1736 Chen Bing, from February to March of the first year of Qianlong, went to Beijing to take the exam, and was the 88th Jinshi of China Erjia. Forty-five-year-old, a pawn of nursing fee, recovered from Cheng's support, Nora's. 50-year-old, 1742, Ren Xuren, worked for seven years, was appointed as the county magistrate of Fan County in the spring, and also served as the county magistrate in the summer. My 52-year-old concubine has a baby. At the age of 54, he changed from Fan County to Wei County and was re-elected for seven years. At the end of 60, he was dismissed as a county magistrate. At the age of 63, he and Li He made the Map of Three Friends. At the age of 73, he made a picture of bamboo and stone in April, and made a picture of bamboo and Niigata on May 3. 1765 (thirty years of Qianlong) died of illness in Qingyuan, xinghua city, on December 12, 1998, leaving no children. Adopted by his son Zheng Tian, he was buried in Ruanzhuang (now Ruancun, Daduo Town) in the east of the city. Banqiao's "Living in Idleness" says: "Jing's wife rubs the inkstone and grinds new ink, while weak women learn regular script with stationery". Legend has it that Banqiao studied books, mistakenly referring to respectful practice on Xu at night. Xu said, "Everyone has his own body." This sentence touched Banqiao, so he learned half from ancient books and left half, and founded "Six Books and a Half". According to Seven Songs, at the age of 30, Xu gave birth to two girls and one son, and another girl. As one of the "Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou", Zheng Banqiao was a seven-product official for 12 years. He is honest and upright. When he was in office, he drew a picture of ink and bamboo with the inscription: "I listened to the sound of raining bamboo in the yamen, which is suspected to be the voice of the people's suffering." Some small collectors in Caozhou County always pay attention to one branch and one leaf. " He has deep feelings for the lower classes and a keen interest in people's feelings and customs. In his poems, paintings and calligraphy, he always reveals this fresh content and unique style from time to time. Tea is an important part of it. His father, Li Zheng 'an, is a private teacher in the county, teaching hundreds of students. Zheng Xie studied with his father since childhood. He likes reading history books and poems, learning and remembering all the books he has read. When I was a teenager, I went to school in Maojiawan, Zhou Zhen. Kangxi Xiucai and Yongzheng Renzi Nian (1732) went to Nanjing after having obtained an examination. In the first year of Qianlong, Chen Bing 1736 entered Beijing for the examination of the Ministry of Rites, and was a scholar. Qianlong seven years 1742 served as the order of Fan County, Shandong Province. Qianlong 11th year 1746 transferred to wei county county magistrate. Zheng Xie is an official and loves the people like a son. When he was appointed as the county magistrate of wei county, it coincided with a famine year. Regardless of others' obstruction, he opened a warehouse to borrow grain and asked the people to write IOUs, saving more than 10 thousand people. It also built large-scale construction, built pools and recruited hungry people to work and eat. That autumn, the harvest was bad. Zheng Xie burned the IOUs of the people; The people of wei county felt his kindness and built a ancestral temple for him. In Zheng Xie, civil justice has been handled fairly, and there has not been a single unjust case in the past two years. In the 13th year of Qianlong (1748), Qianlong toured Shandong and designated Zheng Xie as the history of calligraphy and painting. Zheng Xie carved his own seal: the history of calligraphy and painting in Qianlong East. Zheng Xie is an upright official. Later, due to old illness, he was dismissed from office and lived in Yangzhou. He got nothing, only Liao Liao had a few volumes of books, so he made a living by selling paintings. As one of the "Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou", his poems, books and paintings are called "Three Wonders" by the world. His poems were written by Tao Yuanming and Lu Fangweng. He painted bamboo on the east slope of Su Like. Zheng Xie's calligraphy is a combination of running script and cursive script, which is called "six and a half books" and later "Banqiao". His works include Banqiao Poetry Banknotes, Banqiao Ci Banknotes, Banqiao Letters, Banqiao Paintings, and Mr. Banqiao Printing Books. [Appreciation] Zheng Xie, 1736 (the first year of Qianlong), was admitted as a scholar. He was a famous painter, calligrapher and writer in Qing Dynasty. He is known as the "three wonders" of poetry and calligraphy, and is one of the famous "Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou". "Eight Eccentrics in Yangzhou" refers to a painting school in Yangzhou during the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty. The main figures of this school are Wang, Huang Shen, Jin Nong, Li Wei, Zheng Xie, Li and Luo. Zheng Xie, as a representative figure of the Eight Eccentrics, showed dissatisfaction with reality and defiant personality in his political attitude. Zheng Xie Youai painted bamboo, and the bamboo he painted is proud and vigorous, unique, with high artistic expression and artistic appeal. Since the Song Dynasty, bamboo has been called one of the "four gentlemen" of plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum. It, open-minded, upright and evergreen, has always been regarded as a symbol of nobility, integrity, tenacity and tenacity. Zheng Xie loves painting bamboo, because bamboo can best reflect his own personality. Zheng Xie is known as the "Three Musts": Poetry, Books and Painting. He has great attainments in these three aspects, forming a complete artistic whole. Form the so-called "three truths": the characteristics of true qi, true meaning and true interest. Good at painting orchid bamboo, using cursive script to make orchid leaves vertically, which is more chaotic and less sparse, and the beauty is unparalleled. Painting bamboo is vigorous and cool, dense and dense. Now he has his own rules about painting and calligraphy: "When painting bamboo, buy more bamboo money. The paper is six feet high and costs 3,000 yuan. Let's talk about the past, only when the autumn wind passes. " Behind this elegant and ridiculous writing is the cruel exposure and ridicule of the secular. However, Zheng Xie attaches great importance to friendship and kindness. He lost his mother when he was a child and was brought up by a wet nurse. When he was a child, he played in the street with Zheng Xie on his back every day and bought him cakes with his own money. Zheng Xie and the wet nurse are as deep as children, living together. In a poem commemorating Fei's wet nurse, he said, "There are thousands of kinds of food, so it is better to have bread in your hand. You are the only wet nurse in your life." It is sincere and touching to read. When he was young, Zheng Xie was born in a poor family, but he was uninhibited. He often "boasted, couldn't hide his words, and sat in a crazy position". (Zheng Chuan Zheng Xie). Forty-three years old, after being a scholar in high school, he worked as a magistrate in Fanxian and wei county. During his time as an official, he did a lot of good things for the benefit of the people and won the people's love. But he asked for relief to the people in the famine year, but he offended the magistrate and local gentry. He is upright and upright, he cares about the people, and his noble character of "getting rid of mud and not getting stained". He was ashamed to bow his head, so he despised the powerful, untied the seal, resolutely resigned and returned to Yangzhou to sell paintings for a living. Just like his immortal inscription, "It is better to go home and plant sweet potatoes than to be an official for the people." Bamboo Stone, one of Zheng Xie's paintings in his later years, is a portrayal of his lofty personality. Bamboo is not relaxed at all, its roots are firmly embedded in the cracks in the rocks. After thousands of tortures and blows, it is still strong, whether it is the southeast wind or the northwest wind in winter, it can bear it and will still be tough and straight. Zheng Xie is not only a master of Dan Qing, but also accomplished in writing lyrics and poems. The short four poems also show a vivid picture in front of readers: under the chaotic cliff, several bamboo plants stand proudly in the wind, growing and expanding tenaciously, and their tenacious and straight state is vividly on the paper. This poem is purely about scenery, but it is by no means a sketch and copy of natural scenery. This painting has obvious symbolic significance. The bad wind on the cliff destroyed the growth of bamboo branches, which was linked to the cruel rule of the feudal dynasty. Isn't this the symbol and portrayal of the social environment at that time? Bamboo sticks "bite" in the green hills, take root in the cliffs and stand upright in the wind. Although they have been tempered, whether in summer or winter, they are still rising and standing proudly. Isn't this the embodiment of the author's indomitable noble personality? The evil wind on the cliff is ferocious, but under the urging of evil forces, the bamboo branches not only did not yield, but became stronger and more upright. From this strong contrast, we can clearly feel the author's strong hatred of evil forces, and we can better appreciate the author's lofty praise for the strong personality symbolized by bamboo. The poet's superb artistic skills and skillful artistic language make the bamboo described have personalized characteristics, which are not only reflected in the concrete application of anthropomorphic techniques such as "persistence" and "perseverance", but also in the description of bamboo branches. "Thousands of blows are still strong, and the wind is east, west, north and south." The bamboo here is obviously a tenacious warrior! The personification technique makes readers feel cordial and true, intoxicated not only by the natural beauty in poetry, but also by the sexual beauty in poetry. The poet's language is particularly accurate, vivid and vivid. He wrote about evil forces with "thousands of blows" and ubiquitous evil forces with "east, west, north and south", which accurately summarized the characteristics of that dark age. The use of verbs is more unusual. The word "bite" shows a stubborn and tenacious character, as well as infinite charm and wonderful artistic conception. It starts with the word "bite", which is abrupt and extraordinary. It's really amazing. The words "Ren Er, East, West, South and North" vividly and accurately describe the heroic spirit of standing proudly in the wind and fighting evil! The author portrays a tough, straight and unyielding image of bamboo branches, and through this vivid picture, expresses the author's fortitude, perseverance and integrity.
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What does the ancient poem "Bamboo Stone" mean?
The meaning of this poem is that bamboo sticks firmly to the green hills and is deeply rooted in the broken rocks. After all the hardships, it is still so tough and straight; No matter which direction the wind is, it can't be blown down and it won't give in. The original text of this poem is as follows: "Bamboo Stone" Zheng Xie insists that the green hills are not relaxed, and the roots are broken rocks. After thousands of tortures and blows, it is still strong, whether it is the southeast wind or the northwest wind in winter, it can bear it and will still be tough and straight. Appreciation: This is a poem carved on a map of bamboo and stone. The author's chanting of bamboo stone is not a general description of natural bamboo stone, but contains the author's profound thoughts and feelings. The author compares things to people, writes about bamboo, but praises people. Based on the hard rock of Qingshan Mountain, the poet said that bamboo sticks to Qingshan Mountain, takes root and breaks the rock, and crushes thousands of blows. "Perseverance" is a true portrayal of the man symbolized by this weathered bamboo and bamboo. Therefore, it can be said that poetry has created an indomitable and indomitable glorious image of a strong man by praising bamboo and stone. The whole poem is fresh and smooth, with sincere feelings. Although language is popular, it is profound and meaningful.
788 browse 9542020-04- 17
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The whole world, G, only me, s380.
Less and incisive, this is the gospel of the student party.
Www Zhao Wei 17 1
The teacher's answer is really good:)
Love between land and sea 123 136
Thank you for your answer (= =)
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