Appreciation of Guihong Bodhisattva's staccato and Yunbi

This word is one of the famous works in Li Qingzhao's later works. The following are the main points of appreciation of this word by Mr. Xu Peijun, director of China Poetry Society.

The first two sentences of this word have the feeling of being far away from home. Looking back at Hong, missing my hometown and homesickness at the sight of blue clouds almost became the same law in Tang and Song Ci. However, with the poet's different situation and mood, he can also write different characteristics. "Echo" means writing hearing; "Remnant Yunbi" is about vision, and a short sentence renders a sad environment and atmosphere in the cold cloud with sound and color. The loud sound of the wild goose gradually disappeared, and the poet wanted to find its trace, but there were only a few blue clouds in the sky; The mood at the moment is naturally lost. After a while, snow was falling outside the window, and a wisp of furnace smoke rose indoors. Snowflakes and cigarettes set each other off inside and outside, giving people a quiet and beautiful impression. "Furnace State" has the word "Li", and its image is more vivid. It seems that the indoor air is completely still, and cigarettes are rising vertically and motionless.

The time and space of this word have a transfer process, but all this is done unconsciously through the transformation of scenery and the development of emotions. From Shi Bi to The Inscription of Feng Chai to Coming Back to the Cow at Dawn, it not only shows that the space is from the vast sky to the narrow treasure and even pillows, but also shows that the time is from dusk to late night and even dawn. The horn in the second sentence refers to the horn in the army. Leaking refers to the dripping water of the ancient timer copper pot, which is extended to time and time; The word "urge" seems to be a trumpet sound all night, reflecting the poet's sleepless pain. Zhou Bangyan's "DieHua Lian Jujube Tour" says: "The moon is full of surprises, and it is even more venting." Although the details are different, the methods are similar. They all express the host's restless manner through the color, sound and dynamics of the objective scenery. The difference is that the words used are tossing and turning on the night when men and women leave, while Li's words are the melancholy feelings of living in a different place. The style of Zhou Ci is gorgeous, while that of Li Ci is gloomy.

The most striking impression of this word is that it is light and eternal. Zhang said, a poet in the Song Dynasty, that Yi 'an Ci "measures people's temperament with common sayings, and the sentences are refined and easy." It's hard to be a dull person "(on Quayle Collection). There are about three factors that make it dull: first, the word is light; Second, the language is simple and meaningful; Third, rich details are not stupid. You can reach the cliff if you play with the rope carefully. (Appreciation Dictionary of Tang and Song Ci-Tang, Five Dynasties and Northern Song Dynasty, published by Shanghai Dictionary Publishing Company Du 1988 in April).