Sanyansi mountain scenic spot

1. In the third year of Shaosheng in the Northern Song Dynasty (1096), Liu Jing, then the magistrate, traveled to Sanyan and wrote a poem "Journey to Sanyan" praising Sanyan's simplicity and seclusion. At the same time, he felt very sorry because the seal characters of his predecessors were indelible.

In the first creation, isolated from the world.

When you enter the house, you can clear the moon and borrow light clouds.

The shadow of wood is hot, and spring drops are tired of autumn.

I want to remember the Qin people and kill the seal script.

At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, the people of Chuzhou chose this secluded place to build Shousheng Temple in order to appreciate the merits of Jiang Anzhi, the magistrate at that time, and it was changed to Guangfu Temple in the first year of Longxing in the Southern Song Dynasty. Because of the quiet environment, many Buddhist temples and strong incense, it attracts a large number of tourists and pilgrims, and there are more and more inscriptions on chanting by literati. Among many poems, Seven Laws written by Jiang Teli, a native of Chuzhou, is the most popular:

At the sight of this extraordinary world, I suddenly became a palace.

It is no coincidence that there is no chaos in the sky, and the ghost who chisels the valley with the teeth of the valley has made meritorious deeds.

A hundred feet of flying spring is sunny and rainy, and it blows at four o'clock at night.

Don't drive laity to fairyland, the bright moon and the world of mortals are in sight.

With rich imagination, the poet compared Sanyan to a part of the mysterious and ethereal religious world, fully rendering the magic of Sanyan's natural atmosphere. Li Neng's "Three Rocks" also praised the ingenuity of the Three Caves:

When did the Jade Gorge split into three parts? So far, it has won numerous victories.

Birds fly and fall into the rock sinus, and dragons fly and thunder around gutang.

The beautiful scenery of Sanyan attracts more and more literati, whose chanting of stone carvings makes Sanyan's reputation more and more famous. From the Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, Sanyan Scenic Area also increased. 1694, Sanyan Temple Mountain was rebuilt by Liu Tingji, the magistrate of the Qing Dynasty, and buildings such as Mingyutang and Ice Pavilion were added behind the temple. Until the early days of the Anti-Japanese War, the scenery of Sanyansi Mountain remained the same. The banner of the temple gate is engraved with the words "Three Eyes Ancient Temple". Dark yellow walls extend to both sides around the temple gate. In front of the door is a lush camphor tree, under which a stone bridge is exposed. There is a pool under the bridge, and the north of the pool is connected with the lotus pond. The environment in front of the temple is quiet, the atmosphere is solemn, the temple is spacious, the Buddha statue is kind-hearted, and the back of the temple is shaded by trees, which is cool and cool. 1934, Sun Ke, President of the Kuomintang Executive Yuan, came to Sanyan and donated money to build a hexagonal pavilion, named "Shuixue Pavilion", which was very pleasant to see the waterfall.

Second,

The rock wall of Sanyan Temple Mountain is engraved with numerous inscriptions left by literati in previous dynasties, which adds an extraordinary and quaint style to Sanyan Temple Mountain in Meteorological Rosen. There are 37 cliff stone carvings here, most of which were carved by officials and literati of various dynasties. Some recorded the whereabouts and activities of feudal people, some used literary words to compare and praise the scenery of the three eyes, and some were works of art themselves, which were extremely successful in calligraphy and carving skills. Such as "Yuhua Cliff", "Zhu Ya", "Huayu" and "Lanmai Zhu Chong" hang waterfalls with elegant meanings and different styles, which add a quaint and elegant atmosphere to the scenic spot and enrich the historical and cultural connotation of Sanyan Scenic Spot.

Speaking of cliff carvings, I have to repeat that Li Yong's Rain Cliff is the earliest, most valuable and most precious of the three-character inscriptions. This stone stands in the middle of the pool and bears the waterfall. "Rain Cliff" is engraved with two characters, one is five feet in diameter, the other is six feet in diameter, and the inscription is "Li Yong", with a diameter of seven inches and five minutes. All four characters are block letters, which is rare in Li Yong's calligraphy works. Its font is square, its brushwork is vigorous, and it opens and closes vertically and horizontally, which is spectacular in Xu Xiasheng.

The stone carvings on the rain cliff also suffered disasters. Around 1940, Japanese imperialist planes bombed Lishui, and the cliff stone carvings were doomed. It was blown to pieces and fell into the pool for 20 years. 1963, the government began to pay attention to historical relics, and used more than 200 workers to erect the carved stone on the rain cliff beside the stone pool again, so that people could see the elegant demeanour of Li Yong's regular script again.

But now, due to natural weathering and the touch of tourists, many famous cliff stone carvings in Sanyan are indistinguishable, and I don't know who wrote "Tathagata Ganquan". The word "Rain" on the "Rain Cliff" is covered with moss, and the signature "Li Yong" is even harder to read. The word "three" in "Three Rock Scenery" is full of creepers. Liu Jing's poems are nowhere to be found. His inscription is a Buddhist sutra, which is full of candle oil. For example, Liu Jing's endless tears.

In Danquan Cave, the original cave wall was inlaid with the words written by Wang Shao. Now there are two bowl holes on the inscription for pilgrims to use in front of the incense burner. Alas, this used to be the place where the ancients drank and wrote poems with incense sticks and treated each other like guests. There is no trace of "seclusion" now. This can not help but make people sigh.

Third,

All kinds of beautiful memories about Sanyan Scenic Area are derived from historical materials, and they have been woven since the Song Dynasty because they are "better than nature, not fake manpower, living in the suburbs, and without the cost of food and labor". People also compare it with Xiandu, Shimendong, Nanmingshan and other scenic spots, and it began to decline in the early days of the Anti-Japanese War. On the eve of liberation, Guangfu Temple was occupied by Kuomintang troops, and visitors were not allowed to enter. Later, the fleeing Kuomintang army set fire to an ancient temple with a history of more than 800 years. After liberation, Sanyansi Mountain Scenic Area became a military station. Now the troops have already withdrawn, but the teaching building has been built at the entrance of the scenic area, which makes the scenic area even more nondescript and very disappointing. So I have been afraid to go, for fear that the beauty of my eyes will be destroyed.

May is the rainy season every year, and I finally hesitate to go. Bypassing the teaching building, the old tree greeted me and suddenly felt very quiet. However, when I went in again, there was a greenhouse facing me, blocking the scenic spot. Seeing several men and women talking and laughing here, not talking about the melon seeds in their hands, and spitting everywhere, makes me feel a little sad. So I bypassed the greenhouse and finally saw the legendary Three Eyes Waterfall. The momentum remained the same. As I approached, I heard the sound of waterfalls and boulders colliding and saw the rain cliffs carved in the pool. It suddenly occurred to me that 1200 years ago, Li Yong must have come on such a rainy day, right? At that time, the three rocks in his eyes were secluded. Coming here can make people forget the hubbub and worldly distractions. Now, three stones are vulgar.

What should Li Yong, Li and Jiang Teli think when they look at the glittering Buddha statues and chaotic wires? Fortunately, Sanyansi Mountain's repeated application for "Sanyan" re-inspection has been approved by the government departments, and the construction of scenic spots has also been planned accordingly. In the near future, it will be a place where "three stones will be opened and thousands of valleys will fly in the spring".