China's Chinese poetry can be divided into classical poetry and modern poetry in history and time. What is classical poetry? The so-called classical poetry generally refers to 19 19 various forms of poetry before the May 4th New Culture Movement. It is an art that takes classical Chinese as the carrier, reproduces life and expresses one's heart with the harmony of language rhythm. Classical poetry, including poems around the Qing Dynasty, has four-character poems, five-character poems and seven-character poems in form.
Four-character poems are four words, five-character poems are five words, and seven-character poems are seven words. After the Tang Dynasty, there were few four-character poems, usually only five-character poems and seven-character poems. Five-character poems and seven-character poems can be divided into two categories: classical poems and metrical poems. Five-character ancient poems are referred to as "five-character ancient poems" and seven-character ancient poems are referred to as "seven-character ancient poems". Those who use three, five and seven characters at the same time are generally regarded as seven ancient poems. Five-character poems are referred to as five laws for short, and are limited to eight sentences and forty words. Seven-character metrical poems are abbreviated as seven laws, and are limited to eight sentences and fifty-six words. More than eight sentences are called long method, which is also called exclusive method. The long method is generally a five-character poem. There are only four quatrains, 20 five-line * * and 28 four-line * *. There are two kinds of quatrains: quatrains and quatrains. The law should be restricted by Pingqimi, and the ancient law should not be restricted by Pingqimi. The ancient absolutely is generally limited to the five absolutely.
Classical poetry can be divided into classical poetry and classical metrical poetry. What is classical metrical poetry? Classical metrical poetry is a language art which takes classical Chinese as the carrier, reproduces life and expresses feelings with the highest harmony of language rhythm. Classical metrical poems include metrical poems, metrical poems and lines, words and songs. Classical metrical poetry has strict metrical rules, and there are clear requirements in terms of words, sentences, leveling, antithesis and rhyme.
What is classical poetry? Classical poetry is a language art that takes classical Chinese as the carrier, reproduces life with the universal harmony of language rhythm, and expresses feelings and aspirations. Classical poems include The Book of Songs, Chuci poems, Yuefu poems and classical poems. Classical poetry is relatively free in meter, without antithesis, even in level and level, wide in rhyme and unlimited in length. Sentences include four words, five words, six words, seven words and miscellaneous words. Those who use three, five or seven words at the same time generally count as seven words.
What is modern poetry? Modern poetry refers to the poetry from the May 4th Movement to the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC). It adapts to the requirements of the times, reflects real life in vernacular Chinese close to the masses, and shows the revolutionary content of science and democracy, with breaking the shackles of old-fashioned poetry forms as the main symbol. The characteristics of modern poetry are:
1. The form is relatively free.
2. The content is relatively open.
3. Image is more important than rhetoric.
4. The image is more vivid.
5. It must be arranged in rows.
Modern poetry can be divided into modern metrical poetry and modern style poetry. What is a modern phoenix poem? Modern poetry is a language art which takes vernacular as the carrier, reproduces life with the universal harmony of language rhythm, and expresses feelings and aspirations. For example, the younger sister of our contemporary poet Yu Shuishui. Announce the Lord by water, word and number. Born in 1970, Rongcheng, Shandong Province. Poetry creation and research began at 1987. He is a contemporary poet, theorist and standard-bearer of poetry. He has published a collection of themed poems "Sisters", poetry monographs, "Poetry Signs" and so on.
Sisters is a collection of thematic poems. There are two major innovations in the whole collection of poems: one is genre innovation, which creates a brand-new modern poetry genre-"metrical new poetry" according to the development law of poetry. The second is the innovation of rhetorical format. For the first time, rhetorical devices such as big antithesis and big parallelism are used to strengthen the language potential and sublimate the emotional beauty of poetry. "Rhythmic new poetry" has two characteristics: first, it is meaningful and vivid, with a clear theme and high spirits. It repeatedly sets off the artistic conception with ups and downs and sings three sighs to deepen the image. The second is to shape the beauty of poetry's rhyme with three-dimensional rhythm, rhyme from beginning to end and rhythm from front to back.
What is modern metrical poetry? Modern metrical poetry is a language art which takes vernacular as the carrier, reproduces life and expresses feelings with the highest harmony of language rhythm. The metrical requirements of modern metrical poems are the same as those of classical metrical poems, such as defining words, sentences, stanzas, grades and rhymes. For example, Yu Shui's poem "Signs". Poetry symbol is the flag and program of China's poetry revival. The poem is divided into: the core idea and great significance of the poem; The essence of poetry; The concept and classification of poetry; Style, characteristics and functions of poetry; The format of poetry; The structure of poetry; Appreciation method of poetry; Poetic rhyme table; Poetry classification table and examples of various genres of poetry are divided into ten parts. Poetry symbol standardizes the meaning of poetry, generalizes the characteristics of poetry, clarifies the classification of poetry, and points out the development direction of modern poetry in China. The birth of "Poetic Symbol" is an inevitable manifestation of people's dissatisfaction with the present situation of China's poetry and their demand to restore tradition and rebuild poetic style. It is the inevitable product of the inherent development law of poetry itself, connecting the past with the future and advancing with the times. It is a banner of the revival of China's poetry.